Unit 2 What’s the matter?（4课时学案）

Unit 2 What’s the matter?
单元导学
本单元是关于普通疾病和健康生活方式的话题。请记住下面的句子：
What’s the matter? 怎么啦？
You should see a dentist. 你应该看牙医。
I have a toothache. 我头疼。
What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦？
I have a sore throat. 我嗓子疼。
You should drink hot tea with honey. 你应该喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
课前预习
1．请完成本单元相关的短语。
1. 感冒 ______ ____ _______ 2. 发烧_______ _____ ______
3. 头疼_______ ______ _________ 4. 咳嗽_______ _____ _______
5. 肚子疼______ ____ __________ 6. 牙疼_______ ______ _____________
7. 嗓子疼______ ___ ______ _______ 8. 背疼_______ _____ ______ _________
9. 躺下休息______ _______ ____ ______ 10. 看牙医______ _____ _________
11. 加蜂蜜的热茶____ ____ _____ ______ 12. 有压力的____ _________ ______
13. 中药 __________ ____________ 14. 饮食平衡______ ____ _________ _________
2．请写出你知道的身体的各部分英语单词：
head 头，

3．请抄写本单元你认为很重要的句子。
What’s the matter with you?
___________________________________________________________________

4．你认为本单元语法重点是什么？
文化链接
“饮食控制+运动”的生活方式干预能有效预防糖尿病
　 随着生活方式和社会环境的改变，糖尿病开始出现年轻化、低龄化趋势。11月14日是第19届联合国世界糖尿病日，口号是:控制糖尿病，刻不容缓。
　糖尿病是一种“生活方式病”。现如今，人们生活越来越好。可越来越多的人却离健康越来越远。生活起居无规律，饮食高盐、高糖、高脂肪，成天坐在电脑电视前整一个“沙发土豆族”， 精神压抑、不吃早餐、心态不平衡、长时间上网、多荤少素、过量饮酒、出现超重等都是风险因素。要预防糖尿病等慢性病，只要你能做到“日行一万步、吃动两平衡”,“管好自己的嘴,迈开自己的腿”就行。
每日万步活动量如何计算呢？市疾控中心给大家提供了一个换算法：游泳3分钟/1千步、跳绳3分钟/1千步、足球3分钟/1千步、慢跑3分钟/1千步、跳舞6分钟/1千步、上下楼6分钟/1千步、羽毛球6分钟/1千步、乒乓球7分钟/1千步、骑自行车7分钟/1千步、快步走7分钟/1千步、瑜伽7分钟/1千步、太极拳8分钟/1千步、拖地8分钟/1千步、做饭13分钟/1千步、中速步行10分钟/1千步等。这些容易做的事情都可以成为运动量。
Section A 1a to 2c
目标导引
背一背：have a cold, have a fever, have a headache, have a toothache, have a stomachache, have a sore throat, have a sore back, lie down and rest, see a dentist, hot tea with honey
读一读：What’s the matter? 怎么啦？
I have a fever. 我发烧了。
You should drink lots of water? 你应该多喝水。
What’s the matter with him? 他怎么啦？
He has a stomachache. 他肚子疼。
He shouldn’t eat anything. 他不应该吃任何东西。
听一听：1. 请听Section A 1b, 复述所听句子。
2. 请听2a, 完成2a.
学习探究
1. I have a sore hack.我背痛。
I have a stomachache.我胃痛。
【问】sore和 ache都可以表示“疼痛”，用法上有何区别吗？
【答】ache是一个后缀，多用于身体部位的后面。如：toothache，headache等。sore是一个形容词，修饰名词。如：sore throat, sore leg等。
2. You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下来休息。
【问】should 是情态动词吗？
【答】是的。表示“应该”。如：
You should do as she says. 你应当照她说的去做。
He should work harder. 他应该更加努力。
You should help your mother with the housework. 你应该帮你母亲做家务。
You shouldn’t study when you are tired. 当你疲惫时不该学习。
You shouldn’t swim in the river. 你不应该在河里游泳。
当堂演练
I．根据图画完成下列句子。


1. The woman has a____________ 2. The girl has a________________
3. The boy has a_______________ 4. The young boy has a__________
5. The man has a_______________
II．单项选择题。
1. _______ is very dangerous to play in the street.
A. It B. That C. This D. Here
2.—I’ve got a cold. —You should drink________ water.
A. a lot B. lots of C. any D. many
3. Eating ________ junk food is bad for your health.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
4. Linda often helps me____________ my English.
A. to B. with C. of D. in
5. —Why don’t you ask him to eat more food?
—He’s a little fat, he has to eat_______ and keep______.
A. more food, health B. more food; healthy
C. less food, health D. less food, healthy
6. —What’s wrong with my eyes?
—There isn’t _________ with your eyes.
A. nothing wrong B. anything wrong
C. something wrong D. wrong anything
7. —Are you feeling better now, Jim? —Yes.___________.
A. You are right B. I’m feeling bad.
C. Not at all. D. Thank you.
拓展延伸
I. 完形填空。
“Time to get ready for bed!” someone shouts from the other room. Oh, no! You’re really into the great book you’re （1）or that computer game that you’re winning.
“Why do I have to go to bed?” you ask. “Sleep is （2）,and I’m not even tired!”
But sleep is more （3）than you may think. You can think of a time when you didn’t get enough sleep. That heavy, tired feeling was too bad. When you feel that way, you’re not at （4）best(最好). So if you’re not too tired, let’s talk about sleep.
Students have a （5）life. There’s school, taking care of your pets, running around with friends, doing （6）or other activities, and doing your homework. By the end of the day, your body needs a （7）. Sleep allows(允许) your body to rest for the next day.
Not only is sleep necessary for your body, it’s important for your brain（大脑）, too. Some scientists think that the brain has a lot of （8）to do when you sleep.
When your （9）doesn’t have enough(足够的) rest, you may feel tired or easily get angry, or you may be unable to think clearly. One more reason to get enough sleep: If you don’t, you may not （10）, too. Scientists believe too little sleep can affect(影响) growth and your immune system(免疫系统)——which keeps you away from illness.
1. A. watching B. reading C. looking D. catching
2 A. interesting B. scary C. different D. boring
3. A. important B. healthy C. beautiful D. exciting
4. A. my B. your C. his D. her
5. A. busy B. free C. warm D. cold
6. A. homework B. housework C. sports D. exercises
7. A. chip B. cola C. rest D. grade
8. A. belt B. article C. job D. work
9. A. body B. sister C. brother D. cousin
10. A. surf B. think C. stand D. grow（成长）
II. 阅读理解。
One day, I had a toothache. I couldn’t eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.
“What’s wrong with your teeth?” asked the dentist.
“I have a toothache,” I told him.
“Let me see your teeth. Um…there’s a hole(洞) in one of your teeth. Do you like eating sweet food?” the dentist asked me.
“Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, chocolates and I often drink orange and milk with sugar,” I told him.
“All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice a day. Now let me fill your tooth,” said the dentist.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
1.What was wrong with the writer?
A. She couldn’t eat or sleep. B. She had a toothache.
C. She couldn’t eat any sweet food. D. She had a headache.
2.The dentist looked over(检查) the writer’s teeth and found_________.
A. a hole in one of her teeth B. two holes in her teeth
C. some holes in her teeth D. a big hole and a small hole in her teeth.
3.The writer________.
A. doesn’t like eating sweet food or drinking sweet milk.
B. doesn’t like having any food or drink
C. likes eating sweet food and drinking sweet milk
D. likes having food without sugar
4.Eating less sweet food________.
A. isn’t good for our teeth B. is only good for children’s teeth
C. is good for children’s teeth D. is bad for children’s teeth
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The dentist filled all the writer’s bad teeth.
B. The dentist looked over the writer’s teeth.
C. The dentist pulled the writer’s bad tooth out.
D. The dentist did nothing to the writer’s tooth

Section A 3a to 4
目标导引
背一背：feel well, two days ago, I think so, I hope so, an illness
读一读：What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦？
I’m not feeling well. 我感到不舒服。
When it start? 什么时候开始的？
About two days ago. 大约两天前。
I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你不久感到好一些。
Do you have a headache? 你头疼吗？
You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。
说一说：你模仿生病了，向你的朋友或亲人征求建议。
学习探究
1. I’m not feeling well. 我感到不舒服。
【问】生病感到不舒服还有别的表达法吗？
【答】有。还可以说：I don’t feel well./ I feel ill/ sick.
2. I hope you feel better soon. 希望你不久感到好些。
【问】这个句子中better是good还是well的比较级？它们有什么区别？
【答】是well 的比较级。well作形容词讲时，是指（身体）好；作副词讲时， 放在动词后面作状语，如dance well。good只能作形容词用，形容人或物体好，如It’s a good book. good做定语；This book is good. good作表语。请用good或well填空：
（1）--How are your parents? -- They’re very ______
答案：选well。意思是他们身体很好，是形容词。
（2）Our foreign teacher can sing Chinese songs very ______.
答案：选well。sing… well唱歌唱得好，well是副词修饰动词sing。
（3）I don’t think they are ______ friends.
答案：选good。good作表语。
当堂演练
I．按要求写出下列单词。
1. lie (现在分词）___________ 2. eat (现在分词) _____________
3. good (比较级) ___________ 4. ill (名词) ____________
5. mouth (复数) ___________ 6. foot (复数) ______________
7. tooth (复数) ___________ 8. health(形容词) ______________
II．写出下列词组和句子：
1. 看牙医______________________ 2. 一场病___________________
3. 一个月以前__________________ 4. 我想是这样。___________________
5. 希望不是这样。_________________
III．单项选择。
1. He shouldn’t eat __________ 24 hours.
A. something in B. something for C. anything in D. anything for
2. Lily _________ a stomachache.
A. is B. have C. has D. are
3. -- ___________? -- I’ve got a cough.
A. What’s your trouble? B. Where are you?
C. Are you better now? D. How are you?
4. --What’s wrong with my daughter’s ________? --She can’t hear things clearly.
A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms
5. Your clothes are different _________ hers.
A. at B. in C. across D. from
拓展延伸
I．完形填空。
Mr.?Green?was?ill?and?went?to?the?hospital.?A doctor (1) and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you’re going to (2) some injections(打针)，and you’ll?feel?much?better.?A?nurse?will come (3) give?you?the?first?one?this?evening,?and?then?you’ll (4) get?another?one?tomorrow?evening. (5) a?young?nurse?came?to?Mr.?Green’s?bed?and?said?to?him,?“I’m?going?to?give?you?your(6) injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?” The old man was (7) . He?looked?at?the?nurse?for (8) , then he said, “(9) has?ever?let?me?choose?that?before.?Are?you?really?going?to?let?me?choose now?”
“Yes,?Mr.?Green,”?the?nurse?answered.?She?was?in?a?hurry.?“Where?do?you?want?it?”
“Well,?then,”?the?old?man?answered?（10）.?“I?want?it?in?your?left?arm,?please.”
1.?A.?looked?for?him B.?looked?him?over（检查）???????
C.?looked?after?him?????????????? D.?looked?him?up
2.?A.?get B.?give?????????????????? C.?make???????????????? D.?hold
3.?A.?so??????????????????????? B.?but???????????????????? C.?or????????????????????? D.?and
4.?A.?must???????????????????? B.?can???? C.?had?better?????????? D.?have?to
5.?A.?In?the?morning?????????????????????????????? B.?In?the?afternoon
C.?In?the?evening????????????????????? D.?In?the?end
6.?A.?first??????????? B.?one??????????????????? C.?two?????????????????? D.?second
7.?A.?confident?????? B.?surprised??????????? C.?full??????????????????? D.?hungry
8.?A.?an hour?????? B.?minutes????????????? C.?a year D.?a moment
9.?A.?Somebody B.?Anybody???????????? C.?Nobody????????????? D.?People
10.A.?with?a?smile??????? B.?in?time C.?in?surprise???????? D.?with?tears?in?his?eyes
II．阅读理解。
The life in a day
Time
John
Mike
6:00 am
Get up and do morning exercises
Be still in bed
6:50 am
Have breakfast and go to
school
get up and have a quick
breakfast
7:30 am
Read English
Hurry to school
11:25 am
Have lunch alone(独自)
Have lunch with friends
11:55 am
Have a short rest
Play basketball
6:00 pm
Have dinner while reading
newspapers
Have dinner while talking
to parents
7:00 pm
Do homework carefully
Watch TV
9:00 pm
Go to bed
Do homework in a hurry
10:30 pm
Be asleep
Go to bed
根据上表回答下列各题。
1. What does John often do after lunch?
2. Does Mike do homework carefully at home?
3. Maybe Mike is good at his lessons, isn’t he?
4. Do you think Mike is sometimes late in the morning?
5. Whose habits are better, John’s or Mike’s?
Section B 1a to 2c
目标导引
背一背：thirsty, be stressed out, early, problem
读一读：What’s the matter with Gina? Gina 怎么啦？
She is tired. 她很累。
She should go to bed early. 她应该早点睡觉。
She shouldn’t go to the party.她不应该去参加聚会。
That sounds like a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。
听一听：听Section B 2a, 模仿跟读；
再听一遍，完成2a表格里关于四个人的问题。
学习探究
1. I’m very tired. 我很累。
【问】类似tired和tiring的形容词，他们的区别在哪，在什么时候用tired，什么时候用tiring?
如：interested, interesting; excited, exciting; interested, interesting; bored, boring这类的！
【答】它们都是形容词。以ed结尾的主语是人，如：I’m very tired我很累。
而以ing结尾的主语是物，如：The news is very boring.这消息让人心烦。
exciting 令人兴奋的, 使人激动的。主语是物或事。
如：This movie is so exciting. 这部电影真让人兴奋、激动。
excited兴奋的：处于激动状态的；兴奋的；激昂的。主语为人较多。
如：She’s so excited about the coming holiday. 对于即将来到的假日，她兴奋不已。
其余类似的形容词和这些相同。
当堂演练
I．用方框里的单词完成下列句子。
tired, hungry, thirsty, stressed out, has
1. I’m very______ , I should go to bed early.
2. He drinks a lot of water because he’s very__________.
3. You’re_________________ , you should listen to music.
4. Amy goes to see a dentist because he_________ a toothache.
5. If you’re__________ , you should eat more food.
II．根据首字母提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共10分）
1. A____________ he is very old, he still exercises every day.
2. You should study hard to i____________ your English.
3. What’s your favorite p__________? I like Day Day Up.
4. There are some d___________ between the two pictures.
5. The Spring Festival is our t___________ festival.
III．根据汉语提示完成下列句子(一空一词)。
1 . 我的生活方式和你的一样，但和她的不一样。
My lifestyle is______ ________ _____ ________, but____________ ________ _____.
2. 为了保待健康，我们应该尽量少吃垃圾食品。
To________ _________, we _______ try to_______ _________ ________ _______.
3. 你看上去气色不太好。 你不应该在你疲惫的时候工作。
You don’t ________ ________. You _________ ________when you_______ __________.
4. 至于这位采访者，他几乎不上网。
____ _____the interviewer, he ________ ______ __________the Internert.
5. 均衡饮食对我们来讲很重要。
It’s______ __________ for us ____ _________ _____ ____________ ________.
拓展延伸
I．完形填空。
A good night’s sleep is very important for us. But a new study （1） that over 77% of junior high school(高中) students do not （2） enough sleeping time.
A junior student in Beijing is （3） of those teens. She gets up at six in the morning and she gets to （4） by seven. Then it’s time （5） classes. After school, she does homework, learns math, English, Chinese and....Then she （6） to bed, but nearly(将近) at midnight. “I only get about six hours of sleep every night. Many of us feel sleepy in class,” she said,“And we don’t have any time to （7） at all.”
Teens are too sleepy to be happy. Many people （8） if students have （9） homework, then they can get more （10）.
1. A. tells B. makes C. works D. shows
2. A. have B. has C. need D. like
3. A. some B. one C. first D. the first
4. A. class B. classroom C. school D. bus stop
5. A. of B. for C. with D. or
6. A. goes B. comes C. gets D. runs
7. A. do homework B. exercise C. talk D. work
8. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say
9. A. more B. less C. few D. much
10. A. work B. foods C. sleep D. tired
II．阅读短文完成表格。
Today is the day for a big test at school, and you feel bad. You have a stomachache and you have a headache. Of course you are not ill, but you may have test anxiety(焦虑). When you have this, what can you do? Here is some advice.
*Ask for help
Talk to your mom or dad, or your teacher. Just talking to someone about test anxiety can make you feel better. Tell them what happens to you when you’re taking a test and these people can help you.
*Be prepared(准备好的)
Listen carefully in class. Do your homework. Study for the test. On the test day, you’re more likely to feel like you know everything.
*Stop bad thoughts（想法）.
Watch out for any bad messages you might be sending yourself about the test. For example, I’m not good at taking tests. These thoughts can make anxiety worse and make it harder for you to do well on the test.
*Accept（接受）mistakes
Everyone makes mistakes. Be more forgiving（原谅） of your own mistakes, especially if you have prepared for the test and have done your best.
*Take care of yourself
You’ll feel your best if you get enough playtime and sleep. This is important all the time before a test.
Ask for help
1
2
Study hard at your lessons
3
Watch out for any bad messages
Accept mistakes
4
Take care of yourself
5
Section B 3a to 4
目标导引
背一背：a healthy lifestyle, the Chinese way, a balance of yin and yang, western medicine, everybody, traditional, weak, important, a few, be angry with sb. get tired, stay healthy, hear, at the moment, not…until
读一读：Are you often weak and tired? 你是否经常虚弱疲惫？
Eating herbs is good for this. 吃草本植物对这有好处。
When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 当你疲惫的时候，晚上不应该出去。
I believe it’s important to sleep eight hours a night. 我相信一个晚上睡八小时是很重
要的。
Don’t get stressed out. It’s not healthy. 别那么有压力。这不健康。
I’m stressed out because my Putonghua isn’t improving. 我很有压力因为我的普通话没有提高。
I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. 听说你不舒服很遗憾。
写一写：你的朋友是一个在美国学习的交换生，不适应新的生活，请你写一个e-mail给他，提一些建议。
学习探究
1．People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.压力太大和容易动怒的人也许有太多的“阳”。
【问】too much，too many和much too的区别？
【答】（1）too many的中心词是many，用法与many相同，后面接可数名词。如：
He’s got too many questions to ask you．他有很多问题要问你。
(2) too much的中心词是much，用法与much相同，后面接不可数名词。如：
We both have too much work to do．我们俩都有很多工作要做。
(3) much too的中心词是too，用法与too相同，后面接原级形容词或副词。例如：
You’re walking much too fast. Slow down．你走得太快了，慢点。
I’m afraid that this cap is much too big for me．这顶帽子我戴恐怕太大了。
2. Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参和黄芪草本植物也对这有好处。
【问】句中eat为什么加ing？
【答】动名词做主语。因为这里的eating Dansheng and Huangqi herbs是作为名词来用，而eat为动词，所以加ing做主语。当动名词作主语时，视为单数。
如：Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.太阳底下看书对眼睛有害处。
3. You should go to bed early for a few nights and you should exercise to stay health. 你应该几个晚上早点上床休息并且锻炼来保持健康。
【问】few，a few，little，a little的区别和联系
【答】（1）few 与 little 作形容词用，都表示“几乎没有”，相当于一个否定词。具体区别：
few 后面跟复数可数名词。 e.g. few books， few students
little 后面跟单数不可数名词。 e.g. little water， little food
如：He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。
They has little money. 他们没有什么钱。
（2）a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思，指“有一点，有一些”。具体区别：
a few 后加可数名词复数；a little 后加不可数名词单数。
如：I’m going to buy a few bananas. 我打算买几根香蕉
I can speak only a little Chinese. 我只会说一点点汉语。
（3）a little 与 little 也可以用作副词，表示“有点”“稍稍” 表示“很少”
如：--Can you speak English? --Yes, but only a little.
This book is a little more difficult than that one. （ 可修饰形容词比较级）
She slept little last night. 昨天晚上，她没有怎么睡觉。
当堂演练
I．根据中文提示完成句子。每空一词。
1.The old man feels__________(疲劳的) after a long walk.
2.I have a_______________(胃痛), so I can’t eat anything.
3.Every day I wash my____________(脚).
4.The little boy has a_________________(发烧).
5.It’s important for you to eat a____________(平衡的) diet.
II．单项选择。
1. --______ do you study in the evening? --One or two hours.
A. How many times B. How often
C. How many hours D. How much
2. It is reported that a small plane from South Africa crashed (坠毁) in the northwest of Changsha _______ May 28, 2004.
A. on B. in C. to D. at
3. My parents often tell me ______ too much junk food. It’s bad for me.
A. not to eat B. don’t eat C. not eat D. eat
4. Eating a lot of vegetables ______ good for you.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
5. There is _______ milk on the table. Could you please buy some milk for me?
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
6. It’s very far. Why ______ by bus?
A. not going B. not go C. don’t go D. not to go
7. If you want to be in good _______, you should eat _______ food.
A. healthy; healthy B. healthy; health C. health; healthy D. health; health
8. --Thank you for your presents. -- ________ .
A. That’s all right B. Don’t say so C. It’s all right D. It doesn’t matter
9. He goes to school very late, sometimes ______ 9 o’clock.
A. when B. because C. until D. as
10. My teacher is angry ______ him because he was late for school.
A. from B. at C. for D. with
拓展延伸
I．完形填空。
阅读短文内容，根据首字母提示在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
When you laugh，you will o___1___ your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are，the happier you look. Why is that？
It’s b__ 2___ your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them，they’ll help to take care of you. Strong，healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.
You can take care of your teeth by doing like these：
Brush your t___ 3___ twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can，brush after lunch or after eating sweet cakes.
Brush all of your teeth，not just the f___ 4___ ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.
Take your time while brushing. S___ 5___ at least 3 minutes each time you brush.
Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your p___6___ to help you get a new toothbrush every three months.
Learn how to floss（用牙线清理） your teeth，which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at f___7___，but soon you’ll be used to(习惯) doing（ it. The floss gets rid of（清除） food that’s hidden between your teeth.
Brushing and flossing k___8___ your teeth healthy. You also need to c___9 __ about what you eat and drink. Eat more fruits and v___10___ and drink water instead of drinks.
1. o 2. b 3. t 4. f 5. S
6. p 7. f 8. k 9. c 10. v
II．阅读理解：
Scientists think viruses(病毒) cause colds but not bad weather. So you’d better go out on a snowy day rather than stay in a warm room with your friends, who just may be passing the viruses around. If you feel a chill(寒冷), you are already sick. A chill is an early sign of the cold.
The virus can spread through air when a cold-sufferer(感冒患者)coughs or sneezes(打喷嚏). Surprisingly, this is not the most usual way of spreading. Many studies now show that most colds are “caught” by hands. A cold-sufferer rubs(擦) his nose, spreading the virus to his hands. Then a friend comes to visit him. They shake(握) their hands. The friend then gets something to eat by hand, and a few days later he also catches a cold. Although some parents pick up their children’s tissues(纸巾) and carefully throw them away, they don’t wash their hands. They’ll catch a cold, too.
Cold viruses can also be spread by objects(物体), for example, telephones and plates. The cold-sufferer as well as other members of the family, by washing their hands often, will stop the viruses from spreading in a way.
1. Colds are caused by______.
A. bad weather B. viruses C. a chill D. your friends
2. The underlined word “spread” means“________”.
A.翻译 B.传统 C.传送 D.传播
3. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. An early sign of the cold is the virus in the body. B. The virus can’t spread through air.
C. Objects can spread cold viruses, too. D. Few colds are “caught” by hands.
4. People catch colds easily because they________.
A. rub their noses B. shake their hands
C. pick up their children’s tissues D. don’t wash their hands often
5. The passage mainly tells us that________.
A. colds are caused by viruses and we should wash hands often
B. colds are caused by bad weather
C. the cold-sufferer shakes hands with his friends
D. we should stay in a warm room on a snowy day
III．书面表达：（10分）
以A healthy lifestyle为主题，给全校同学写一封倡议信，信的内容包含以下要点：
1. Get enough sleep 2. Do more exercise 3. Have healthy eating habits 4. Stay happy