Unit 1 What’s the matter? 单元练习题（含答案）

Unit1 What’s the matter 单元练习题
一、单项选择
( )1. What’s wrong _____ John
A. with B. to C. for D. on
( )2. What’s _____ with you
A. the wrong B. trouble C. matter D. the matter
( )3. Would you please give me _____
A. an advice B. some advices C. some advice D. any advice
( )4. Is there _____ in today’s paper
A. important something B. important anything
C. something important D. anything important
( )5. He has _____ friends here. He often visits them on weekends.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
( )6. He has _____ friends here. He like to stay at home alone(独自).
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
( )7. “What’s wrong with you ” “I don’t feel _____.”
A. good B. well C. illness D. sadly
( )8. If you have a toothache, you should _____.
A. see a dentist B. go to school
C. drink a lot of water D. lie down and rest
( )9. I can’t go with you because I have _____ homework to do.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
( )10. There are _____ books in the library.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
( )11. He is _____ heavy because he eats _____ sugar.
A. too much … too much B. too much … much too
C. much too … much too D. much too … too much
( )12. It’s easy for you _____.
A. to work out the problem B. working out the problem
C. work out the problem D. worked out the problem
( )13. If you have a _____, you should go to see a dentist.
A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. sore throat
( )14. The old man has _____.
A. only three tooths B. three only tooths
C. only three teeth D. three only teeth
( )15. “ What’s the matter with you ” “ I have _____.”
A. a sore throat B. sore throat C. a throat sore D. throat sore

二、完形填空
An old man went to a hospital. When the __1__ came to see __2__, he said, “Mr. Smith, you should have two injections（注射）, and then you will feel much better. A __3__ will come and give you the first one this evening, and then you will get __4__ tomorrow morning.
In the evening in the __5__ a young woman came to Mr. Smith’s bed and said to him, “I’ll give you the first injection now. __6__ do you want it ”
The old man was __7__. He looked at the nurse for a few second and then he said, “__8__ has ever let me choose it before. Are you going to let me __9__ now ” “Yes, Mr. Smith, the nurse answered __10__ a smile.
“I want it in your left arm, please.” Mr. Smith answered very quickly.
( )1. A. worker B. doctor C. nurse D. waiter
( )2. A. him B. he C. she D. her
( )3. A. worker B. doctor C. nurse D. waiter
( )4. A. another B. others C. the others D. the other
( )5. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. day
( )6. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where
( )7. A. happy B. angry C. surprised D. sorry
( )8. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody
( )9. A. choose B. choosing C. to choose D. chose
( )10. A. with B. at C. has D. in
三、阅读理解
A
In the doctor’s waiting room, sick people are waiting on their chair. Bob, a school boy, is among them. They all look very sad except（除了）Bob. He is enjoying an exciting story in a magazine. Just then the doctor comes in to say he is ready for the next person. Bob jumps up and runs into the doctor’s room.
“What’s your trouble ” says the doctor. Before Bob could say a word, the doctor makes him lie down on a bed, “Now, let me listen to your heart.” Bob tries to speak, but the doctor tells him not to say anything. “I’ll take your temperature.” Bob tries to sit up, but the doctor stops him. After a moment, the doctor says, “Well, boy, you don’t have a fever. In fact, there’s nothing wrong with you.”
“I know there isn’t,” says Bob. “I just come here to get some medicine for my father.”
( )1. Bob sits in the waiting room to _____.
A. see the doctor B. wait for the doctor
C. read his magazine D. buy some medicine
( )2. All the sick people look sad except Bob because _____.
A. Bob is too young to（太小了而不会）worry about anything
B. his father isn’t very ill
C. he is interested in the magazine
D. there is nothing wrong with him
( )3. From the passage we can see that _____.
A. the doctor is careless B. there is no nurse in the doctor’s room
C. the doctor is warm-heart D. the doctor takes Bob as（把Bob当作）a sick person
( )4. While looking over Bob, the doctor might think that _____.
A. Bob is funny B. Bob isn’t naughty（淘气的）
C. Bob is foolish D. Bob is very ill
( )5. When Bob tells the doctor what he is here for, the doctor might think that _____.
A. he himself is funny B. he himself is careless
C. he himself is foolish D. he himself is naughty
B
An exhausted（筋疲力尽的）looking woman came into the doctor’s office. She said, “Doctor, there are dogs all over my neighborhood. They bark（犬吠）all day and all night, and I can’t get a good sleep.”
“I have good news for you,” the doctor said, taking out a small bottle. “Here are some new sleeping pills（药片）that work like a dream. A few of these and your trouble will be over（结束）.”
“Great, thank you.” the woman was very glad to go back home with the pills.
A few weeks later, the woman came again, looked worse than ever（比以前更坏）. She said, “Doctor, your pills are not good at all. I’m more tired than before.”
“I don’t understand how that could be,” said the doctor, shaking his head, “Those are the strongest（最强的）pills on the market.”
“That may be true,” answered the woman, “but I’m still up all night running after those dogs and when I finally（最后）catch one, it’s hard to get him to eat the pills.”
( )1. The woman came to see the doctor because _____.
A. her dog was ill B. she was bitten（被咬） by dogs
C. she couldn’t sleep well D. her son was ill
( )2. The doctor gave some pills to the woman for _____.
A. the dogs B. herself C. her son D. her neighbors
( )3. The woman got _____ in a few weeks.
A. better B. healthy ` C. worse D. well
( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. The doctor gave the woman wrong pills.
B. The woman liked to run with the dogs.
C. The woman took the pills but the pills didn’t work at all.
D. The woman might feel better if she took the pills.
( )5. When he heard what the woman said, the doctor might think that _____.
A. he gave the woman the right pills
B. the woman was a very clever person
C. the woman was very foolish
D. he should give the woman the pills again
C
Do you know the story about Tom It was a true story. Tom was an English boy and he was eight years old. Tom didn’t like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Tom, your hands are very dirty again. Go and wash them.” But Tom never wash them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few second and then took them out again.
Tom’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Tom’s parents, and they brought their small son, Ted, with them. Ted was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either.
The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Tom looked at Ted’s hand and then went back to Ted’s parents and said proudly（骄傲地）, “ Ted’s hands are dirtier than mine（比我的更脏）.”
“Of course they are.” Ted said angrily, “You are one year older than I am.”
( )1. Tom’s mother asked him to _____ three or four times a day.
A. wash his hands B. do his homework
C. clean his bedroom D. wash his teeth
( )2. When Tom saw Ted’s hands, he felt _____.
A. sorry B. proud C. sad D. happily
( )3. Tom’s hand is a little _____ than Ted’s.
A. dirtier B. cleaner C. bigger D. smaller
( )4. From the story we know that _____.
A. Tom liked soap and water, but Ted didn’t
B. Ted liked soap and water, but Tom didn’t
C. Tom and Ted liked soap and water
D. Tom and Ted didn’t like soap or water
( )5. How many people are there in the story
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
四、根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整，使短文意思通顺、完整
Mr. Black was having trouble with his stomach, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach _1 c________, but he couldn’t find any problem. Then he said, “Well, Mr. Black, take it easy. There is _2 n________ serous. Stop smoking and then you will be all right very _3 s________.
“But, doctor,” said Mr. Black, “I _4 n________ smoke. I don’t like smoking at all.”
“Oh, I see.” said the doctor. “Then _5 s________ drinking wine from now on.”
“But I don’t drink wine, _6 e________.” answered Mr. Black.
“Don’t drink _7 a________ tea or coffer then,” the doctor said to him.
“I only drink water,” said Mr. Black, “I don’t like _8 d________ tea or coffer.”
The doctor _9 t________ for a while and then said, “Well, what do you like to eat ”
“Fish, I like fish very much,” Nr. Black answered at once.
“All right, then stop _10 e________ fish,” said the doctor as he stood up saying goodbye to Mr. Black.

五、用所给词语的适当形式填空
1. Dogs have four _____________ ( foot ).
2. He can’t come to your birthday party because of his _____________ ( ill ).
3. Look! The baby has three _____________ ( tooth ) now.
4. Do you know which of the following is the Chinese _____________ ( tradition ) festival
5. We should exercise every day to stay _____________ ( health ).
六、根据汉语提示用单词的正确形式完成句子
1. It’s very _____________（重要）for us students to learn English well.
2. Take some _____________（药）and have a good rest. You’ll be better soon.
3. She is _____________（躺）on the beach and enjoying the sun.
4. The Spring Festival is a Chinese _____________（传统的）festival.
5. We need a _____________（平衡）of yin and yang.
七、根据汉语提示完成下列句子每空一词
1. 你怎么了？ 我头疼。
What’s __________ __________ __________
I __________ __________ __________.
2. 我认为这不是一个好主意。
I __________ __________ it __________ a good __________.
3. 现在我感觉不是很好。
I’m not feeling very __________ __________ __________ __________.
4. 昨晚他10:30才离开教室。
He ___________ __________ the classroom __________ 10:30 __________ __________.
5. 多吃绿色食物对你的健康有好处。
__________ __________ green food is good __________ your __________.
八、按要求变换句型
1. What’s the matter with Jim （给出同义句）
What’s _________ __________ Jim
2. I have a headache. （就划线部分提问）
__________ is __________ ___________ with you
3. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. （给出同义句）
__________ bad for your eyes __________ __________ in bed.
4. She has a sore throat. （变为一般问句）
__________ she __________ a sore throat
5. You should have a good rest. （就划线部分提问）
__________ __________ I __________
九、补全对话 有两个选项多余
A: Hello, Mike.
B: Hello, Lucy.
A: _________
B: I’m feeling better now.
A: _________
B: He said I had got a bad cold.
A: _________
B: I think I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days.
A: _________
B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well
A: Sure. _________
B: Thank you.

A. What’s wrong with you. B. I hope you’ll be better soon. C. Can you come to school today D. How are you today E. I’m sorry to hear that. F. What did the doctor say G. Are you feeling better now
十、书面表达
请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。
提示： 1. John昨天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧；
2. 医生建议他在家休息，多喝水、吃药；
3. 你准备放学后去看他，帮他补习功课。

参考答案：
一、 1-5 ADCDA 6-10 CBABA 11-15 DACCA
二、(A) BACDC DCBAA
三、(A) DDDDB (B) CBCDC (C ) ABBDC
四、1. carefully 2. nothing 3. soon 4. never 5. stop
6. either 7. any 8. drinking 9. thought 10. eating
五、1. feet 2. illness 3. teeth 4. traditional 5. healthy
六、1. important 2. medicine 3. lying 4. traditional 5. balance
七、1. wrong; with; you; have; a; headache 2. don’t; think; is; idea
3. well; at; the; moment 4. didn’t; leave; until; last; night
5. Eating; more; for; health
八、1. wrong; with 2. What; the; matter/trouble
3. It’s; to read 4. Does; have
5. What; should; do
九、DFCEB
十、（略）