英语八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter?双基训练题（word版，含答案）

人教版八年级下册Unit 1 双基训练题
一、根据语境、首字母及提示词，补全所缺单词。
1. A dog has four f____________ and a man has two.
2. ----Kate had a t_____________ all day. ----Oh Why didn’t she see a dentist
3. “Laura, you’re too tired. Go home and r____________,” Tom said.
4. I have a s___________ because I ate too much.
5. Mrs. Jones always wears a scarf（围巾）around her n_____________.
6. After work we dressed ___________ （our）and went to the party.
7. Just now we got the news of Mr. Hand’s _________________(die).
8. How many _____________(kilo) of rice do you need, sir
9. Jack bought two ______________(knife) in the supermarket.
10. All the children know the ______________(important) of keeping healthy.
二、根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺短语或单词，每空词数不限。
1. Mary’s sister ________________（感冒）in November every year.
2. Last night Jill’s brother __________________（发烧）.
3. After Mr. Miller got home , he __________（躺下）on his bed.
4. Mr. Green was too busy. He had little time to __________________（休息）.
5. Mom, just now I _______________（量体温）. It was 36.5℃.
6. We were worried about those two _______________________（登山者）.They lost their way.
7. It was a hard ____________________________(决定) but I felt I made the right one.
8. In the mountains, you must be careful of falling _____________________(岩石).
9. Mrs. Black tells her son the red light _______________________(意思是)”stop”.
10. We must learn more about the ____________________（情况）before we act.
三、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
passenger, onto , trouble, hit, she
1. Tom didn’t catch that ball and it __________________ him on the nose.
2. Sonia didn’t need her brother’s help. She wrote the letter all by ________________.
3. The new factory did well at first but then ran into ___________________.
4. When all the __________________ got on the train, it left the station.
5. I saw Alice’s cat jump ________________ the table.
四、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
right away, get off, thanks to, get into, to one’s surprise
1. Excuse me, I have to __________________________the bus at the next stop.
2. Every time I _________________________difficulty, Jill gave me a helping hand.
3. Let’s go home _____________________. It’s going to rain.
4. Usually John is late for meetings. But this time, ______________________, he arrived on time.
5. _______________________the doctor, I’m well again.
五、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. ----Should I cut up the carrots （补全否定答语）
----No, _____________ ______________.
2. My father has a headache. （改为一般疑问句）
________________your father ____________ a headache
3. Mrs. Hand’s daughter has a stomachache. （对划线部分提问）
__________ ____________ ___________ ________________ Mrs. Hand’s daughter
4. Lisa should ask her parents for help. （对划线部分提问）
_____________ _______________Lisa ________________
六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 杰夫习惯了北京的天气。
Jeff ____________ ____________ ______________ the weather in Beijing.
2. 你不能拿别人的生命去冒险。
You can’t __________ ______________with other people’s lives.
3. 艾伦，你可以切下一块肉尝尝。
Alan, you can _____________ _______________ a piece of meat and taste it.
4. 玛丽把她所有的钱都花光了。
Mary __________ ____________ _____________all her money.
5. 我叔叔掌管这个剧院。
My uncle _________ ___________ ___________ _____________ this theater.
七、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Jenny! You don’t look well. (1) _________________
B: I have a sore throat.
A: (2)________________________
B: I practiced singing in the music club.
A: (3)______________________
B: For about two hours.
A: It’s too long. (4)_____________________
B: Yeah. (5)________________________Can you give me some advice
A: Try not to talk and drink more hot water with honey.
B: Thanks.
How long did you practice it That’s too bad. What’s the matter What should I do What can I do for you What did you do last night That’s probably why you have a sore throat.
八、根据SectionA 3a 课文内容，用恰当的反身代词填空。
Yesterday my sister Tonia and I went to the shop to buy (1)______________some ice-cream. On the way home, Tonia fell down and hurt (2)______________and I cut (3)______________ on some broken glass. When we got home, my brother and his friends were enjoying (4)___________ playing in the garden. My brother shouted, “Look at (5)______________”, and he began to laugh at us, I couldn’t know why. When we looked at (6)_______________ in the mirror, we saw why. Our faces were covered with ice-cream.
参考答案：
一、1. feet 2. toothache 3. rest 4. stomachache 5. neck
6. ourselves 7. death 8. kilos 9. knives 10. importance
二、1. has a cold 2. had a fever 3. lay down 4. take breaks/ take a break
5. took my temperature 6. climbers 7. decision 8. rocks
9. means 10. situation
三、1. hit 2. herself 3. trouble 4. passengers 5. onto
四、1. get off 2. got into 3. right away 4. to my/ our surprise 5. Thanks to
五、1. you shouldn’t 2. Does; have 3. What’s the matter/ trouble with
4. What should; do
六、1. is used to 2. take risks 3. cut off 4. ran out of 5. is in control of
七、1------5 CFAGD
八、1. ourselves 2. herself 3. myself 4. themselves 5. yourselves
6. ourselves