Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元测试（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 What’s the matter 测试卷
基础知识（共15分）
句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。（5分）
To his s______ , this phone call changed his life .
The dog’s d______ made Mary very sad.
The little boy hurt h_______ in P.E. class last Friday .
I’m not a child . I want to make my own d______ .
Cancer destroyed his body but not his s_____ .He never gave up hope.
II II.单项选择
( ) 1. Yesterday Tom saw ____ old man _____ on the side of the road after school.
an ; lie B. the ; lieing C. an ; lying
( ) 2. The little boy is _____ a dangerous situation .
in B. over C. for
( ) 3. No matter what happens , don’t ____ your hope .
set up B. give up C. put up
( ) 4. _______Mr. Liu , we finished the work yesterday .
Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Thank you
( ) 5. This kind of medicine ______ you feel better soon.
hopes B. gets C. helps
( ) 6. -What’s the matter _____ your computer
-It doesn’t work .
of B. with C. to
( ) 7. Linda ______ her back when playing volleyball.
hurt B. hurts C. hurted
( ) 8. He dislikes to _____ bed on could morning .
get into B. get off C. get out of
( ) 9. He use his knife to _____ his half arm .
cut off B. cut up C. cut down
( ) 10 _____ you ______ here
Do ; used to live B. Are ; used to living C. Are ; used to live
IV.完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: ___1____
B: I’m not feeling well, doctor . I have a headache and now my head feels hot .
A: ___2___
B: About two days ago .
A: ___3____Hmm. You have a fever.
B: __4___
A: Don’t worry . It’s nothing serious . Drink more water and I’ll give you some medicine .
B: Can I go to school
A: No, you should have a good rest at home.
B: Thank you very much .
A: You’re welcome . ___5____
What should I do , doctor When did it start Should I drink some hot tea with honey /I hope you feel better soon. What’s the matter with you , boy Let me take your temperature .
补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空次数不限。（10分）
A:Shall we have dinner now
B: I can’t eat anything . 1. ______________________ today . I have a headache.
A: You may be ill. You must 2. ___________________if you are ill.
B: I don’t know where doctors are .
A: I know a good doctor . 3. ______________________
B: No, thanks . I think I’ll 4. _______________________ tomorrow .
A: Well, go to bed early and have enough rest.
B: I have to study hard . We are going to have an English test tomorrow . I’m 5. ____________________ I’ll fail in the test .
A:But I’m afraid you can’t study with a terrible headache .
阅读（共50分）
短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
walk B. never C. other D. learned E. others F. think help H. wanted I. because J. always K. crying L. brought
Bruce ran into a car and hurt his left leg last month . The doctor said that he couldn’t walk anymore . From then on , Bruce ___1___smiled or played outside.
One day his sister Kate ___2___to play outside with Bruce , but Bruce just said no . Kate cried sadly ___3___she thought Bruce didn’t like her . “Kate , please stop ___4___! I don’t want to play just because I can’t ___5___ .” Bruce looked at his left leg and said . Kate didn’t ___6___ that was a problem . “Bruce , don’t be sad ! Doing some sports can ___7___ you. You will be fine .”Bruce still didn’t want to go out , and he asked Kate to play with ___8___ children .
Kate felt sad , she still wanted to help Bruce . Kate ___9__ Bruce a book about great men the next day . After reading , Bruce __10__ a lot from the book . “Kate , this book is very good . Thank you for your help .”
1 ._____ ______ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. ________ 5. _________
____________ 7. _______ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. __________
阅读理解。（20分）
（A）
“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy , wealthy and wise .”
This is an old saying . Have you heard of it before It means that we must go to be early at night and get up early in the morning . Then we will be healthy. We will also be rich (wealthy )and clever (wise ) .
That is true . We must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night . Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well . They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy !
Our body also needs exercise . Walking , running , jumping , swimming and playing games are all good exercise . Exercise can keep our body strong .
Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside our body . This is very important . Our blood takes food to all parts of our body . The head also needs blood . Exercise helps us to think better.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( ) 1. If we get up early and go to bed early , we’ll _____.
have enough exercise B. be healthy
C eat well D. have strong blood
( ) 2. If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep , maybe he _____ .
becomes wise B. won’t do well in his work
C goes to school in time D. has enough sleep
( ) 3. A person needs exercise because ______ .
it makes the body strong B. he has a lot of homework to do
C he is strong enough D. he does exercise
( ) 4. Exercise helps the _____ move quickly and smoothly (流畅的）in our body .
body B. head C. hand D. blood
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
Exercise is good to a person’s head.
A student should have 10 hours’ sleep every night.
It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early .
The head doesn’t need blood .
(B)
Once an old man went to see a doctor . The doctor looked him over carefully and said , “Medicine won’t help you . You must have a good rest . Go to bed early , drink milk , walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟）a day . Go to the country for a month .”
After a month the man came to see the doctor again . “How are you ” said the doctor . “I’m glad to see you again . You look much younger .” “Oh, doctor , I feel quite well now”, said the man . “I had a good rest , I went to bed early , drank a lot of milk and walked a lot . Your advice certainly helped me , but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed (杀死）me first . It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （5分）
( ) 1. The doctor told the man to ______
go to bed early B. drink milk C. smoke cigars D. Both A and B
( ) 2. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
The old man was younger than before after a month .
After a month , the man felt better.
The doctor didn’t tell him what to do
The old man felt worse after a month .
( ) 3. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.
bad B. good C. terrible D. well
( ) 4. The doctor wanted the old man to _______ .
go worse B. start smoking
C smoke less than before D. do nothing
( ) 5. From what the old man said at last , we know _____ .
he didn’t understand the doctor’s advice
one cigar a day was helpful to him.
smoking made him better than before .
he was clever
(C )
One day , I had a bad toothache . I couldn’t eat anything . So I went to see the dentist .
“What’s wrong with your teeth ” asked the dentist.
“I have a toothache ,” I told him.
“Let me see your teeth . ...um, there’s a hole in one of the teeth . Do you eat a lot of sweet food ” the dentist asked me .
“Yes, I do . I often eat ice-cream, biscuits, chocolates and I often drink coke and milk with sugar ,” I told him.
“All these are bad for your teeth . You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice every day . Now let me fill your tooth ,” said the doctor .
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）
( ) 1. The doctor looked over the writer’s teeth , and found a hole in one of her teeth .
( ) 2. The writer doesn’t like having sweet food.
( ) 3. Eating less sweet food isn’t good for our teeth .
( ) 4. The dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth .
( ) 5. The writer should brush her teeth at least five times every day .
(D)
In hospital , a doctor always gives you a note to get the medicine from the chemist (药剂师) . 1. ______ but sometimes doctors write so badly that the chemists can’t understand them .
My mother wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner at our home last week. The doctor wrote an answer , 2. ______ “What shall I do ” she said to my father , “3.______ I don’t want to give him a telephone can all say I can’t read his writing .” My father thought for a moment and then had an idea . 4. _______ .
She went to the chemist’ shop and gave the doctor’s note to the chemist . 5. _____ Then he said politely , “Could you please wait for a few minutes , madam ” He went to the back of the shop . After 2 minutes he returned , carrying a large bottle . He gave the bottle to my mother and said , “Three times a day and one teaspoon at a time .”
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原倒文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）
I don’t know whether he is coming or not . Chemists have more chances to read doctors’ notes. The chemist looked at it very carefully . My mother agreed to do that. but he didn’t write clearly and my mother couldn’t read it .
(E)
Do you know what to do when you have a fever If you don’t know , here are some suggestions for you. Keep them in mind , and you will use them one day .
( ) 1. You can do it by using the thermometer (温度计）. The average (平均的）body temperature of a person is about 37 degrees Celsius , so when your body temperature appear higher than this , you might have a fever .
( ) 2. There is no need to attend work or school. Your state of health will make it hard to focus . If you keep working , that may only add stress to yourself and you body .
( ) 3. When ou have a fever , lie down and have a good sleep . Sleeping helps you and your immune system （免疫系统）to recover faster from illness .
( ) 4. Sudden aches may happen in your body or head . Keep some medicine to help relieve (减轻）the pain , for example Panadol.
( ) 5. The doctor will offer you medical treatment . For example , they may give you the right medicine . If the medicine doesn’t work well, you may have to get an injection (注射）
根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。 （5分）
Take pills (药片）
B. Stay at home . C Check whether you have a fever D See a doctor E Have a good sleep .
(b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。 （5分）
Here are some suggestions for you when you have a fever . First , you should check whether you have a fever . If your body temperature appears higher than 1. ______ degrees , you might have a fever . If you have a fever, you 2. ______ go to school or work . You can have a good 3. ______ at home . You can take some 4. _______ to help relieve the pain . You can also go to 5. ______the doctor . He will offer you medical treatment.
(F)
Posted by :Monica , Canada April 24 10:41
Black bread with honey - A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache . It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until it’s black . Then put honey on the bread and eat it . It doesn’t look good , but it can really help. So if you get a stomachache , try this remedy (治疗法）
Posted : Norma , the USA April 9:25
An onion - If you get a high temperature , use an onion . It sounds strange but it helps . Cut one large onion in half and tie the half of the onion to the bottom of each of your feet . You shouldn’t wear socks of course ! I use this on my kids and it works every time . The remedy came from a relative from down south .
Posted by : Hell , Australia April 23 18:03
A wet teabag -Here is my tip for toothache . You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth . I always have a wet teabag in the teabag in the fridge so it’s there when I need it .
Posted by : Lamed , England April 23 16:15
Salt water - When I was a child , I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me . Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears . Don’t use really hot water . Do this three or four times for both ears . Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.
根据表格内容，回答下列问题。 （10分）
Where does Lameed come from
_________________________________________________________________
Who gave a tip for toothache
_________________________________________________________________
According to the postings (帖子）, what can you do it you have a headache
__________________________________________________________________
If you get a high temperature , which kind of vegetable can we use
__________________________________________________________________
What topic the postings is talking about
__________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达（共20分）
(A) 根据上下内容，完成短文（每空一词）。（5分)
One day , a mother and her son were taking a walk 1. ______they saw a little girl fall over . The boy wanted to help her to 2. ______ his mother stopped him and said , “don’t do that , otherwise others will think it was you who knocked her 3. _______ .” A few days later , when she got home , the mother was shocked at seeing her son just leave the fallen oil bottle 4. _______ on the ground . She asked him why he didn’t put it in place , but the boy talked back , “if I straighten the bottle up , you will think I did it .”
I disagree with what the mother did in the story . I think parents should not only care for their children’s health , but their minds. They should let their children know it’s a pleasure to help others who are in 5. _______ .
假如你是Mary ， 你的朋友Ann最近身体不适，总感到很累，你知道后很挂念，请根据下面的提示内容给Ann写一封邮件，告诉她应该做什么，不应该做什么。80左右单词，开头与结尾已给出，但不计入总 词数。 （15分）
提示：1. 多喝热水，好好休息；最好去看医生。
不要熬夜；压力不要太大....
Dear Ann,
Sorry to hear that you are not feeling well.
______________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
I 1. surprise 2. death 3. himself 4. decision 5. spirit
II. 1-5 CABAC 6-10 BACAB
III. 1-5 EBFAD
IV. 1. I am not feeling well 2. see the doctor 3. May I call him 4. feel better 5. afraid
V. 1-5 BHIKA 6-10 FGCLD
VI. (A) 1-5 BBADD
(B ) 1-5 DBBCA
(C ) 1-5 TFFTF
(D ) 1-5 BEADC
(E ) (a) 1-5 CBEAD
(b ) 1. 37 2. .needn’t 3. sleep 4. medicine /pills 5. see
(F ) 1. England 2. Hell 3. You can drop warm salt water in your ears 4. An onion 5. Home remedies
VII. (A) 1. when 2. but 3. down 4. lying 5. trouble
(B)
Dear Ann,
Sorry to hear that you are not feeling well . You said you felt very tired all day . I think you should drink a lot of hot water and have a good rest . You shouldn’t go to bed late . Don’t be under too much pressure , and try to relax yourself . You can play basketball with your friends after school . If you still don’t feel better , you’d better go to see a doctor and take some medicine .
I hope you will feel better soon .
Yours
Mary
I 1. w
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)