Unit 1 What's the matter?单元必考点过关检测（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单元必考点过关检测(八年级下Unit 1)
单词与短语部分
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1.He was working on the day of his ________（死）
2.How did you work in such a bad ________（处境）
3.The air here is so dirty that I can hardly _______（呼吸）
4.Mrs. Smith is in _______（管理）of that factory.
5.There are many ________（乘客）in the bus.
6.I had a ________（胃痛）last night.
7.What’s the matter with his _______（脖子）
8.He was ________（生病）,so he couldn’t go to school.
9.Do you have the same ________（意志）as Aron
10.You’d better see a dentist and get an _______（X光）.
二、根据字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。
1.There is something wrong with my s_______, so I cant eat anything.
2.My sister had a f_______ all the night and didn’t sleep well.
3.—I had a t________.
—You should see a dentist.
4.The driver and two of the p___________ were killed in the accident.
5.To my s________, he passed the math exam last week.
6.My sister is a n________. She works in a hospital.
7.I talked too much yesterday. I have a sore t________.
8.She has p_______ in singing the song.
9.You look tired. You had better have a r________.
10.There was an a________ this morning——a car ran against a tree.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There are two ________(knife) in the pencil box.
2.He began to realize（意识）the _________(important) of studying hard.
3.A giraffe usually has a long neck and four big ________（foot)
4.The children enjoyed _______(them) in the park yesterday.
5.He is _______ ( interest) in playing the piano.
6.She made a _______(decide) to go to New York.
7.Liu Hulan faced her _______(die) without fear.
8.How brave these _______(climb) are!
9.Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn’t mind taking _______(risk).
10.This is one of the exciting things about doing ______(danger) sports.
四、选用方框的动词并用适当形式填空,每个词组只能用一次。
1.He _______ badly in an accident last week.
2.You should _______your eyes after a lot of reading.
3.The stone ________ him on the head.
4.He also had a temper（脾气）, but she was able to ________it.
5.Doing that ________ wasting time.
6.You should________ breaks from work and do some exercise.
7.An accident _________in the street last night.
8.I saw him _________ computer games when I went into the room.
9.I don’t ________ you to finish the homework before school.
10.I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to ________ it up.
五、词语辨析
1.run out/run out of
1）His money soon ________.
2）After a long walk, he _______ his water.
3）Give me some paper. I have________ it.
4）Our food is _______. We have to buy it.
2.be used to/used to
1）I________flying in all kinds of weather.
2）He_______ play football when he was young.
3）I _______ read newspaper and watch TV after dinner. But I ________taking a walk.
4）My sister ________ be lazy. But now she’s working really hard.
3.because/ because of
1）_______ it was too hot, we couldn’t drink the milk.
2）They had to stay at home _________a heavy rain.
3）My grandpa can only walk slowly________ his illness.
4）I did it ________ they asked me to do it.
六、阅读短文，、根据字母提示补全单词，使短文完整。
Yesterday Mr. Black, the bus driver,was not feeling well. He had a ___1___. His wife took his temperature and found that he had a ___2___. He took some medicine and drank lots of water. His wife said that rest or go to a doctor. But he made a ___3___to keep on working.
Unluckily, a bus accident ___4___ while he was driving. The bus accident was near a bridge. The bus ran off the road. Eight people were hurt. The bus driver was too ___5___and he was going too fast. The road is ___6___ and is not straight. It bends a lot. The speed limit is 25 mph. The bus was going 50 mph. The ___7___were afraid. The bus ran into a guard rail. Some yelled. Some ____8__ down. Luggage（行李）flew to the air. Luggage ___9___ people. The windows broke. Glass was everywhere. Soon the ambulances came. They took wounded（受伤）people to the ___10___ . The police came. They took the driver to the police station.
句型部分
一、按要求完成句子
1.The little girl has a bad cold. （就画线部分提问）
______ ______ _______ with the little girl
2.He should come to school on time.（就画线部分提问）
______ ______ he do
3.Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. （就画线部分提问）
______ _______ Aron almost ______ his life three times
4.He had a fever last night. （改成一般疑问句）
______ he ______ a fever last night
5.I think you should see a doctor. （改成否定句）
I _____ ______ you should see a doctor.
二、同义句转换
1.We expect that she will pass the exam.
We expect _______ _______ _______ the exam.
2.His money soon ran out.
He _______ ______ _______his money soon.
3.We must get up early so that we can catch the first bus to school.
We must get up early _______ _______ the first bus to school.
4.There is something wrong with Jack’s eyes.
______ _______ _______ with Jack’s eyes.
5.He can’t go to school because of his illness.
He can’t go to school _______ ________ is ill.
三、根据汉语提示用英语完成下列句子。
1.他一句话没有说就离开了房间。
He left the room ______ _______ a word.
2.我应该量一下体温吗？
_______ _______ take my temperature
3.她在做饭的时候伤到了自己。
She______ ________when she was cooking.
4.她骑自行车有困难。
I have ______ _______ ________ a bike.
5.在农村工作我已经习惯了。
I ______ _______ ________ ________in the countryside.
语法部分(情态动词should；反身代词)
选择填空
1.Children under 16 ________not drive a car in the street.
A. should B. could C. would D. might
2.—I don’t care what my teachers think.
—Well, you _________.
A.could B.would C.should D.might
3.—Could I use your dictionary
—Yes, you ________.
A. can B. could C. need D. should
4.You _______ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.
A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mightn’t
5.You are supposed to type quickly when talking with others on QQ.
A. must B. can C. should D. would
6.The dog looked at _______ in the water.
A. it B. its C. it’s D. itself
7.—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you
—Nobody. I taught_________.
A. I B.me C. myself D. mine
8.When times are difficult, tell______ that pain is part of growing.
A.you B. yourself C.your D. yours
9.—Mom, can you help me wash my clothes
—Sorry, dear. Help ________.
A.myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself
10.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ________.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
Key:
单词与短语部分
一、1.death 2.situation 3.breathe 4.control 5.passengers 6.stomachache 7.neck 8.ill 9.spirit 10.X-ray
二、1.stomachache 2. fever 3.toothache 4.passengers 5.surprise 6. nurse 7. throat 8. problem
9. rest 10. accident
三、1.knives 2.importance 3.feet 4.themselves 5.interested 6.decision 7.death 8.climbers 9.risking 10.dangerous
四、1.hurt 2.rest 3.hit 4.control 5.means 6.take 7.happened 8.playing 9.expect 10.give
五、
1.1）run out 2）ran out of 3) run out of 4) running out
2.1）am used to 2）used to3) used to; am used to 4)used to
3.1）Because 2）because of 3) because of 4)because
六、
1.cold 2.fever 3. decision 4.happened 5.tired 6.narrow 7.passengers 8.fell 9.hit 10.hospital
句型部分
一、
1.What’s the matter 2.What should 3.Why did, lose 4.Did, have 5.don’t think
二、
1.her to pass 2.ran out of 3.to catch 4.Something is wrong 5.because he
三、
1.without saying 2.Should I 3.hurt herself 4. problems in riding 5.am used to working
语法部分
1-5 ACABC 6-10DCBBC
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