Unit 1 What's the matter?完形填空专项练习（含答案）

人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 1
完形填空
专项练习
A
It is eight o'clock on a Saturday morning.The doors of the animal hospital are __1__．A little girl called Emily __2__ a small black dog and runs into Dr. Williams' office.
“__3__ Toby.Please！Dr. Williams！” cries Emily.“He ran into the street and was hit by a car.” The dog is shaking.There is a lot of blood.
Dr. Williams gets up __4__ the desk.“Here，let me take Toby from you，” Dr. Williams tells Emily.“I will take him in the back for __5__ and see what I will need to do for him.”
The X rays __6__ that Toby's front leg has been broken in three places.He is also bleeding (流血) inside.
Dr. Williams gets to work.He knows he must stop the bleeding __7__．
The work takes just less than two hours.Dr. Williams fixes the damage (处理伤口) to Toby's __8__．He stops the bleeding inside his body too.
“I think this little dog is going to make it，” Dr. Williams says.“__9__ will see in a few weeks how well he will __10__ again.”
1.A.cheap　　B．expensive　C．open　　D．closed
2.A.sees B．hits C．loses D．carries
3.A.Ask B．Save C．Sell D．Choose
4.A.in B．under C．through D．from
5.A.X rays B．bandages C．medicines D．temperatures
6.A.wonder B．speak C．write D．show
7.A.probably B．hardly C．quickly D．loudly
8.A.neck B．leg C．knee D．stomach
9.A.We B．They C．He D．It
10.A.know B．walk C．win D．laugh
B
Yesterday I didn't feel well，so I had to stay at home.__1__ my mom thought I was just too __2__．Later she took my temperature.It was 38.5℃.She found I got a __3__ and she took me to the __4__．I don't like hospitals or doctors.__5__ the doctor was very kind，I was afraid.The doctor told me I should lie down and __6__．He said I should drink some __7__ and eat more fruit.The doctor also gave me some __8__ for my sore throat.Then my mother and I __9__ back home.To be at home is good，but the cold is __10__．I hoped I would feel better soon.
1.A.First　　　B．Then　　C．Next　　　D．Later
2.A.tiring B．exciting C．tired D．boring
3.A.fever B．toothache C．headache D．stomachache
4.A.school B．museum C．park D．hospital
5.A.So B．But C．Although D．Because
6.A.play B．study C．rest D．exercise
7.A.hot water B．coffee C．cold water D．juice
8.A.honey B．cake C．medicine D．fruit
9.A.took B．came C．had D．kept
10.A.sore B．good C．worst D．bad
C
Carole worried a lot about her weight. She was a little too large, and she __1__ that's all because she ate too much junk food. When Carole felt __2__， she loved to eat junk food to make herself feel better. Chocolates and cookies were her favorites. But when her stomach felt very full, she __3__ wanted to eat. It was clear that she had no control over both food and bad feelings. Carole's parents were quite worried about Carole. They took __4__ to see a doctor. The doctor didn't think Carole was sick. He just told her some __5__ of developing better self control(自制力).
According to the doctor, using __6__ for comfort(慰藉) is not always a bad thing. __7__ if the first thing one wants to do is open his fridge(冰箱) whenever he is upset, it can be a problem. He asked Carole to try hard to __8__ the habit of eating for comforts. He advised her to do __9__ else to have fun, like talking to someone on the phone or going out with friends when she felt unhappy.
Carole thought the doctor's advice was really __10__. When she left, she was sure she would soon make a change!
1.A.argued B．guessed C．promised D．decided
2.A.funny B．relaxed C．unhappy D．surprised
3.A.ever B．still C．almost D．never
4.A.her B．she C．they D．them
5.A.ways B．exams C．resolutions D．programs
6.A.music B．sport C．sleep D．food
7.A.Or B．So C．But D．And
8.A.pass B．break C．study D．keep
9.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
10.A.successful B．common C．available D．useful
D
It's useful to get some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life. When you meet someone who is ill or hurt, you can give him or her some __1__. Now let's learn about the three Cs of first aid.
Check (检查)
The __2__ important parts here are to check the situation and to check the person. First, ask __3__：what happened Is there anything that might put you __4__ danger Then turn your attention (注意) to the __5__. Is he or she moving or bleeding (流血) Can he or she hear you
Call
Now you should __6__ what kind of “call for help” is needed and when to do it. For example, if it's too dangerous to get near the person, call for help __7__. If you're the only person there, call an ambulance (救护车) as soon as __8__. Get someone else to do the call __9__ there are some other people. Then you can move on to (继续) the care step.
Care
Look after the person who is hurt. Don't leave the person by himself or __10__ for a long time. Tell him or her that everything will be all right.
1.A.food B．advice C．help D．money
2.A.two B．three C．four D．five
3.A.himself B．yourself C．herself D．themselves
4.A.in　 B．for　 C．at　 D．on
5.A.blood　 B．rock C．person D．fever
6.A.decide B．mean C．lie　 D．trust
7.A.hardly ever B．just now C．so far D．right away
8.A.possible B．normal C．careful D．physical
9.A.because B．though C．if　 D．so
10.A.itself　 B．myself C．yourself　 D．herself
E
On a Tuesday night, a bus crashed (撞击) into a house. It made a six year old boy, David Molina, dead. Josue Molina said, “The bus was out of __1__ and it came to our house. My brother was walking in the room. The bus fell on him and then he __2__ and was badly hurt.”
The bus driver turned the wheel (方向盘) when he __3__ a man jaywalking (乱穿马路). As a result, the bus went into the bedroom that Josue and David shared. Josue shouted, “Dad! Mom! My brother！”
Santos Molina, their father, tried to save __4__. “Santos wasn't able to open the bedroom door, __5__ he climbed through the window. At last he could only __6__ Josue，” said Josue's mother.
Josue tried to dig through the __7__ to find David. “I tried my best but I couldn't find him. I __8__ there were no buses in the world, so he would still be with me.”
Neighbors tried to get David out as well, but only firefighters (消防员) were able to do that. Unluckily, the boy died on the way to the hospital. The police said the __9__ was caused (引起) by the jaywalking man and he was also hurt.
Josue said, “I didn't want David to __10__. I wanted him to stay with me. I will miss him a lot.”
1.A.spirit B．risk C．control D．event
2.A.grew up B．turned down C．woke up D．fell down
3.A.found　 B．asked C．decided D．acted
4.A.me B．it C．us　 D．them
5.A.so　 B．because C．if D．though
6.A.rest B．catch C．save D．cover
7.A.windows B．rocks C．holes D．plates
8.A.wish B．expect C．advise D．mean
9.A.hole B．accident C．experience D．shape
10.A.happen B．win C．come D．die
F
Last Friday，I agreed to meet some friends at 6：00 p．m. in a coffee shop.The weather was sunny，so I made a __1__ to walk there.I arrived ten minutes early.I ordered a cup of coffee and sat __2__ people.There were some boys playing football on the street，and a small boy was running after the ball.
Suddenly，there came a car.It was going very __3__．When the driver saw the boy in his way，he braked (刹车) hard.But it was too late.The car __4__ the boy.The small boy was __5__ on the street without moving.__6__ everyone's surprise，the car drove away quickly.
People ran to the boy.There was a cut on the boy's head and he lost much __7__．I telephoned the police __8__．Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.
At 6：30 p．m.，the police arrived and started questioning people.They asked me to go to the police station because I saw __9__ happened.I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver.I didn't leave the police station until 8：00 p．m.After that，I went home __10__ I didn't feel like talking to anyone.
1.A.plan　 　B．decision　C．step　　D．mistake
2.A.asking B．finding C．watching D．inviting
3.A.fast B．well C．slowly D．hard
4.A.touched B．poured C．met D．hit
5.A.lying B．walking C．playing D．resting
6.A.For B．To C．At D．With
7.A.mind B．money C．time D．blood
8.A.just now B．right away C．before long D．on time
9.A.how B．where C．when D．what
10.A.but B．if C．because D．and
G
Dear Dr. Ramsey，
I seem to get colds all the time.I wonder if there is __1__ I can do to stop getting them.What should I do if I have a cold
Shirley
Dear Shirley，
Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched.You can __2__ catch a cold by shaking hands.__3__ if someone you know has a cold, you should try not to use the same cup，dish or telephone.
Many doctors __4__ that Vitamin C can help stop colds.They __5__ people to take some Vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms (症状).You can also have a try.But if it doesn't work, you should go to the __6__．
To fight a cold, the body __7__ healthy food.If you have a cold, you should eat well, but not eat too much.And you should drink lots of water.Also be sure to get enough __8__ and stay warm.When you get a cold, having a good rest is important and __9__．
When you have a cold, you should also try to protect (保护) other people.Cover your mouth and nose __10__ a tissue (纸巾) when you cough.Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them.
Dr. Ramsey
1.A.something　　B．anything C．nothing D．everything
2.A.never　　B．only　 　C．already 　D．even
3.A.So B．Or C．But D．Until
4.A.mind B．forget C．believe D．refuse
5.A.promise B．advise C．mean D．send
6.A.hospital B．museum C．cinema D．restaurant
7.A.shows B．gives C．needs D．loses
8.A.sleep B．spirit C．experience D．practice
9.A.special B．expensive C．funny D．useful
10.A.over B．with C．into D．onto
参考答案
A. 1-5CDBDA 6-10DCBAB
B. 1-5ACADC 6-10CACBD
C. 1-5BCBAA 6-10DCBAD
D. 1-5CABAC 6-10ADACD
E. 1-5CDADA 6-10CBABD
E. 1-5BCADA 6-10BDBDC
G. 1-5ADACB 6-10ACADB