Unit 1 What’s the matter？基础词汇短语练习 （word版，含答案）

Unit 1 What’s the matter？
基础词汇短语练习
一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。
1.She _______（打）him on the head with a book and he cried.
2.The singer complained of a sore _______（喉咙） after Wednesday's show.
3.—I have a t _______and I can't eat any food. －Maybe you should see a dentist.
4.If you eat too much ice-cream, you may have a _____（胃痛）.
5.You are so young. You shouldn't take such a _______（风险）。
6.I have a s______ throat so I can’t say a word.
7.Would you please get me some water I’m a little t___________.
8.—What's the _______(温度）in Qingdao now －It is 32℃ now.
9.She had a f______ all the night and didn’t sleep well.
10.Every morning, when you get up, you’d better open the window to _____(呼吸) the fresh air.
11.He usually goes to school on f__________.
12.-Peter cut his leg. -Please put a b_______ on it.
13.There are many big _______（岩石）in the mountains.
14.They used the silver k_______to cut the cake in several pieces.
15.I want to know how to _______________(控制) the machine.
16.Don’t stand in the sun for too long, or you’ll have a n_______.
17.My mother asked us to stop walking to _______（休息）for a while.
18.My English isn’t good enough, so I must try my best to i____________ it.
19.Suddenly he fell down from the tree and _____________ (受伤) his legs. It seemed that he couldn't move.
20.When you shake your head, it usually m ________“no”.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I’m feeling terrible, I have a_______( stomach).
2.We realized the _______(important) of food safety.
3.Bill wants to teach_______( he )French from now on.
4.He promised me that he would finish the work _______（quick).
5.The old man dad problems breathing. What should we do_______( help ) him
6.She always goes to school without _______（eat) breakfast. It's not a good
7._______( make ) good decisions is extremely important when we are in danger.
8.Lily shows great _______(interest ) in the stories.
9.He shouldn’t_______(eat)in class.
10.Some teenagers are afraid of_______( take ) risks which is not good for their future.
11.Should I_______( take ) my temperature
12.When you have a stomachache, you shouldn’t eat _______(something) .
13.Be careful, or you will get _______（hit) by the ball.
14.As soon as I went back, I _______( lie ) down and had a rest.
15._I cut _______（I) just now. －You should be more careful.
16._I have trouble _______ （make) friends. Can you give me some advice －Of course. I think you should often talk with others.
17.We all hope_______( win) the game .
18.The air here isn’t clean so people have problems_______(breath) .
19.How many _______（foot) does a horse have
20.I want to be a cook in the future, but my parents expect me _______（be) a policeman.
三、短语句型复习。
1.______________及时
2.______________流鼻血
3.______________受伤
4.______________使.......惊讶的
5.______________受凉;感冒
6.______________发烧
7.______________造成麻烦
8.______________挽救生命
9.______________帮助某人做某事
10.______________以同样的方式
11.______________胃疼
12.______________期望某人做某事
13.______________用绷带包扎
14.______________由于
15.______________看见某人正在做某事
16.______________想要做某事
17.______________加蜂蜜的热茶
18.______________询问某人某事
19.______________多亏了 ；由于
20.______________呼吸困难
21.______________量体温
22.______________同意做某事
23.______________做某事有困难
24.______________看牙医
25.______________ 在……上面敷药
26.______________习惯于做某事
27.______________介意做某事
28.______________喉咙痛
29.______________在马路边
30.______________听起来像
31.______________说得太多
32.______________沿着……走
33.______________拍X 光片
34.______________咳嗽
35.______________看医生
36.______________立刻；马上
37.______________喝足够的水
38.______________有心脏病
39.______________摔倒
40.______________下车
四、完成句子。
1.我不知道在哪里下车。I don’t know where to________ ________the bus.
2.我不想惹上麻烦.I don’t want to ________ ________ ________ .
3.他不得不做一些事情来挽救自己的生命。He had to do something to _______ _______ _______ _______.
4.昨天晚上我哥哥发烧了.My older brother _______ _______ _______yesterday evening.
5.昨天玛丽答应帮我学习英语.Mary _______ _______help me with my English yesterday.
6.瞧！你能看到只猫在爬树吗？Look! Can you _______a cat _______the tree
7.如果明天下雨，我们会待在家里。We _______ ______at home if it _______tomorrow.
8.请大家认真思考不要冒险。Please think about it carefully; don't _______ _______.
9.虽然他健康状况不好，但他仍然坚持工作。Although he was in poor health,he still _______ _______ working.
10.你能及时完成这项工作吗？Will you be able to finish the work _______ _______
11.如果你流鼻血了，你应该按住鼻子两侧。If you have a nosebleed,you should press _______ _______of your nose.
12.她醒来时发现自己在医院里。When she woke up,she _______ _______in the hospital.
13.我脖子疼，我想我明天需要去看医生.My neck hurts. I think I need to _______ _______ _______ _______tomorrow.
14.我们准备好参加明天的考试了。We are _______ _______take tomorrow's exam.
15.当心不要跌倒。Be careful not to _______ _______.
16.他对各种动物都非常感兴趣。He_______ very _______ _______all kinds of animals.
17.如果你的脖子仍然很疼，你应该去看医生。_______your neck still hurts, you _______ _______to a doctor.
18.我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。We should learn English well _______ _______ we can tell China stories to the world.
19.你拥有和他一样的精神吗？Do you have _______ _______spirit ______him
20.他胃痛，他需要躺下来休息。He has a________ . He needs________ ________ ________and rest .
参考答案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。
1.hits 2.throat 3.toothache 4.stomachache 5.risk
6.sore 7.thirsty 8.temperature 9.fever 10.breathe
11.foot 12.bandage 13.rocks 14.knife 15.control
16.nosebleed 17.rest 18.improve 19.hurt 20.means
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.stomachache 2.importance 3.him 4.quickly 5.to help
6.eating 7.Making 8.interests 9.eat 10.taking
11.take 12.anything 13.hit 14.lied 15.myself
16.making 17.to win 18.breathing 19.feet 20.to be
三、短语句型复习。
1.in time 2.have a nosebleed 3.get hurt 4.to one's surprise 5.have a cold
6.have a fever 7.get into trouble 8.save one's life 9.help sb.(to)do sth 10.in the same way
11.have a stamochache 12.expect sb to do sth 13.put bandage on 14.because of 15.see sb. doing sth
16.want to do sth 17.hot tea with honey 18.ask sb for sth 19.thanks to 20.have problems breathing
21.take one's temperature 22.agree to do sth 23.have difficult (in) doing sth 24.go to a dentist 25.put medicine on
26.be used to doing sth 27.mind doing sth 28.have a sore throat 29.on the side of the road 30.sound like
31.talk too much 32.walk along 33.take an X-ray 34.have a cough 35.go to a doctor
36.right away 37.drink enough water 38.have heart problems 39.fall down 40.get off
四、完成句子。
1.get off 2.get into trouble 3.save his own life 4.had a fever 5.agreed to
6.see climbing 7.will stay rains 8.take risks 9.keep on 10.in time
11.both sides 12.found himself 13.go to the doctor 14.ready to 15.fall down
16.is interested in 17.If should go 18.so that 19.the same as 20.stomachache to lie down