2021-2022学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元检测题(word版含答案)

人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元检测题(含答案)
一、单项选择。
1. —Kelly, who's the girl ________ glasses in the photo
—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.
A. by B. of C. on D. with
2. Students shouldn’t go to school ________ breakfast. It’s bad for their health.
A. with B. without C. for D. by
3. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.
A. do B. did C. doing D. are doing
4.—How do you like Li Yundi
—A cool guy! His music ________ really beautiful.
A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks
5. —Mum，I’m not feeling well.
—Oh, dear!________
A. What’s wrong B. Not at all C. All right. D.What’s matter
6.Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the wechat to share with friends.
A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about D.used to
7. Andrea Bocelli never ________，which makes him a successful singer.
A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up
8.He hurried back home ________ his schoolbag.
A. got B. to get C. getting D. gets
9. — Why did you get up late this morning
— ________ I stayed up late last night.
A. Because B. So C. Because of D. But
10. — What’s the matter with you
一I ________ a headache.
A. have B. take C. make D. like
二、完形填空。
Singh was at home in Takanini on Friday. At around 9 a.m., he 1 the noise of a car. He then ran out to see what happened.
Outside, he found Daejon, a five-year-old boy, 2 on the roadside. A car hit him and his 3 was bleeding. Singh needed something to put down under the boy’s head, 4 he might hurt even worse. What Singh could use was only his turban (头巾). Then he 5 put it under the boy’s head without thinking twice. Soon the doctors came and they sent the boy to 6 . Finally, the boy was saved.
Singh is a Sikh (锡克教徒). According to the 7 , the Sikh are not allowed (允许) to take the turban off in public (公共的) places. “I was just thinking about the 8 and the boy. That’s my job — to 9 . And I think anyone else would do the same as 10 .”
What Singh did broke the religious (宗教的) rule, but it helped save a boy and moved the world.
1. A. felt B. heard C. saw D. listened
2. A. sitting B. studying C. lying D. standing
3. A. head B. arm C. leg D. heart
4. A. or B. so C. but D. and
5. A. comfortably B. clearly C. seriously D. carefully
6. A. school B. work C. hospital D. theater
7. A. rules B. passages C. spirits D. plans
8. A. story B. car C. boy D. accident
9. A. fight B. help C. control D. break
10. A. him B. me C. you D. they
三、阅读理解。
A
On a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in a lake behind his house. When he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him. His mother saw this through the window. She quickly ran out and shouted to him as loudly as she could.
Hearing his mother, the little boy swam back to her. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. The mother caught his arms just as the alligator snatched (咬住) his legs. The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother didn’t let go (松手). A farmer saw this, took out his gun and killed the alligator. The little boy was saved.
One day, a reporter interviewed him. He asked if the boy would show his scars(伤痕). The boy showed his legs with pride (自豪) and said, “You may think these scars terrible, but I don’t. I have them because of my mom’s love.”
That’s true. We have scars, too. But, some scars, are because of love.
1. Where was the mother when she saw the alligator
A. In the lake. B. In the house.
C. Out of the house. D. In front of the house.
2. What might the mother shout to the boy
A. “Don’t move!” B. “What’s the matter with you ”
C. “Dangerous! Come back to me!” D. “Don’t worry!”
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The mother loved her son, so she saved him by herself.
B. The mother loved her son so much that she didn’t let go.
C. The alligator was not as strong as the boy’s mother.
D. The alligator didn’t get the boy and ran away in the end.
4. What did the boy think of his scars
A. Special. B. Terrible. C. Funny. D. Scary.
5. What is the best title of the passage
A. A Great Boy B. A Hot Summer Day
C. A Kind Farmer D. The Scars of Love
B
Young people can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard.Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei，a junior 2 student from Hefei，could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student，14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou，was afraid of exams.She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper.She couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18％ of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的)problems.Their troubles include(包括)being worried and very unhappy.And they have problems in learning and getting on with people.Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help.Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu，an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers：
* Talk to your parents or teachers often
* Take part in group activities and play sports
* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
6.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.
A.mental problems B.a headache C.knives with them D.no parents
7.Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because ________.
A.he was afraid of his teacher
B.he wanted to frighten his parents
C.he was so worried about his studies
D.his finger was badly hurt
8.Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever ________.
A.she studied very hard
B.she had exams
C.she talked with her parents
D.she thought of something
9.Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because ________.
A.they won’t let others think they are stupid
B.they don’t think doctors can help them
C.they don’t want to tell their secret to others
D.both A and C
10.Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that ________.
A.it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others
B.it’s unnecessary for them to be with others
C.only group activities and sports can help them
D.teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
四、任务型阅读。
Do you have a goal for life What's it Do you want to become a write, a singer or just become a rich person
A recent survey shows that in modern society, most people pick up practical goals, such as "earning money to buy a house and a car", improving one's life quality" and "finding a good job".
Wang You worked in a small firm in Nanjing. The job was good and he didn't have to work for extra hours. However, he felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring. So he gave up his job and went to Beijing in February, 2007. When he arrived in Beijing, he set his new goal as finding a good job.
Nowadays more and more people want to live a better life. One researcher says, "Everybody has his/her own life goal, which will be surely different from people to people. If one is poor. one's life goal will be to earn more money; if one doesn't have love, his life goal will be to look for it. But if one has no life goal, he will idle away (虚度) his lifetime. "
1.Why did Wang You go to Beijing though he had a good job in Nanjing
________________________________________________________________
2.If a man is poor. what will his life goal be
________________________________________________________________
3.The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase "life quality" is________.
4.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________
五、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。
A: What's wrong with you, Alan
B: 1. ________ I have a cold.
A: Bad luck! 2.________
B: But I'm busy and I must finish the exercises.
A: 3.________
B: 4.________ I don't want to ask for leave.
A: Don't say that. 5.________ You'd better lie down and have a good rest now.
B: OK. I'll ask for leave right away. Thank you very much.
A. I think you can tell our teacher you're ill. B. You should go to see a doctor. C. Health can help you study better. D. I don't feel well. E. I was late for school again. F. We'll have an English class this afternoon.
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和汉语提示，补全单词。
1.—Alice ________ (伤到)her knees just now.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
2.—May I borrow your ________ (刀子)
—Here you are.
3. You will realize the ________ (重要性)of learning English.
4. The man’s ________ (死亡)made me sad.
5. The hospital needs many ________ (护士).
短文填空。
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
situation, fall, write, keep on, so that, because of, take, who, run out, die
Aron Jones is an American man 1.________ is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to 2.________ risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life 3.________ accidents.
On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that 4.________ on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water 5.________, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He wasn’t ready 6.________ that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 7.________ he wouldn’t lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he 8.________ a book called Between a Rock and Hard Place. This means being in a difficult 9.________ that you can’t seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells about his own story and how to grasp one’s own life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he 10.________ climbing mountains even after this experience.
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1.我下公共汽车时忘了拿包。
I ________ ________ take my bag when I ________ ________ the bus.
2.你应该在伤口上绑上绷带。
You ________ ________ a bandage on the cut.
3.汤姆习惯用左手写字。
Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ with his left hand
4. 我的妈妈从不为自己考虑。
My mother never ________ ________ ________.
5. —Judy 怎么啦？
—________ ________ ________ ________ Judy
九、书面表达。
健康一直是人们关注的问题, 我校要举行以“关爱健康”为主题的班会, 请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
1. 保持健康的重要性;
2. 保持健康的方法: 多吃水果、蔬菜; 每天锻炼一个小时; 早睡早起; 勤洗手;
3. 自己的看法(至少一条)。
4. 词数60～80个。
Boys and girls,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
答案
一、1-5DBCBA 6-10BDBA A
二、1-5BCAAD 6-10CADBB
三、1-5BCBAD 6-10ACBDA
四、1.He felt the work was not exciting at all and the life was boring.
2.His life goal will be to earn more money.
3.生活质量。
4.每个人都有自己的生活目标，但每个人的生活目标又都不一样。
五、1-5DBAFC
六、1. hurt. 2. knife 3. Importance 4. death 5. nurses
七、1.who 2.taking 3.because of 4.fell 5.ran out
6.to die 7.so that 8.wrote 9.situation 10.kept on
八、1. forgot to; got off 2. should put 3. is used to writing
4. thinks about herself 5. What`s the matter with
九、
Boys and girls,
It is very important for us students to keep healthy.
There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest, so it is important for us to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn’t drink wine or smoke. They are bad for our health.
Thank you.