中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science
Section A(1a-2d)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1.─What do you want to be in the future
─__________. Because I’d like to study medicine to help the sick.
A. An engineer B. A doctor C. A pilot D. A pianist
2. —Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show.
—I think so. He practices ____________ it every day.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
3.—I think drinking milk every morning is good ___________ our health.
—Yes. I agree ____________ you.
A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with
4. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. find out C. think of D. agree with
5. An _____________ must take _____________ lessons.
A. actor; act B. actor; acting C. acting; actor D. acting; act
6. You need to take notes at the meeting, so make sure____________ a pen and some paper with yon.
A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring
7. We ___________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.
A. visited B. are going to visit C. spent D. are going to spend
8. Millie wants to be a(n) _______in the future because she loves drawing very much.
A. engineer B. artist C. nurse D. waiter
9.—There _________ a football match this Sunday, isn't there
—Yes, but I can't go with you. It _________my grandmother's 90th birthday this Sunday.
A. is going to have, am going to be B. is going to be, will be
C. will have, am going to be D. will be, will be
10.Robert shows a great interest in science. He wants to be a (n) ________ when he grows up. A. engineer B. pianist C. pilot D. scientist
11.—What is your brother going to be when he
—He is going to be a doctor.
A. gets up B. grows up C. stands up D. cuts up
12.The teacher asked the students to read the story quickly and then the main idea of it.
A. write down B. cut down C. bring out D. come out
13.Why did the child ________ crying last night
A. came on B. come on C. keep on D. kept on
14.— Where are you going to work
— ________. Maybe in Qingdao.
A. Yes, please B. Don't worry C. I'm not sure D. Good idea
15. We should keep on _________________ English every day.
A. to practice to speak B. to practice speaking
C. practicing to speak D. practicing speaking
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.My mother is not at home and I have to (烹饪) meals for myself this week.
2.My mother is a (医生).She works in a hospital.
3.His grandfather was a (飞行员) twenty years ago.
4.Peter is going to be an (工程师).So he studies math really hard.
5.His uncle is a great computer (程序员). He works in a big company.
6.My brother wants to be an a in the future. So he should learn some acting skills.
7.Yuan Longping is a great s . He is the father of hybrid rice.
8.What are you going to be when you g up
9. Mary’s father is a c_________________. He works in a big restaurant.
10. Jim wants to be an basket player, so he keeps on p___________ training every day.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1.She is going to be a (violin) when she grows up.
2.I can’t go with you, because I have to take (act) lessons.
3. I want to be a computer ______________ (program).
4.His father is one of the best (cook) in the city.
5. In general, Chopin is a ______ (piano) of great ability.
6. At the ______ (begin) of the book, the writer told us a story.
7. I am good at ______________ (science) and I want to be a ______________ (science).
8. My father is a ______________ (drive) and he ____________ (drive) me to school every day.
9. Going to this kind of party is a good way ______ (make) friends.
10.Jeremy Lin is a famous basketball (play).
四、按要求完成句子
1. He sends his friends a lot of messages.(改为同义句)
He ______________ a lot of messages ______________ _____________ ______________.
2. Not all events are as terrible as this one.(改为同义句)
All events ______________ _____________ as terrible as this one.
3. I am going to play basketball.(对画线部分提问)
______________ ______________ ______________ going to ______________
4. I sent my penfriend a letter yesterday. (改为同义句)
I ______________ a letter ______________ my penfriend yesterday.
5. I am sure that I am going to be a teacher. (改为同义句)
I _____________ ______________ _____________ ______________ a teacher.
6. He is going to take guitar lessons every day. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ he going to _____________ guitar lessons every day
7. I want to be a pilot when I grow up. (改为同义句)
I ______________ ______________ ______________ _____________ a pilot when I grow up.
8. I’m going to practice tennis every day. (对画线部分提问)
_____________ are you going to _____________ every day
9. Ye He is going to move to Shanghai. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Ye He going to move
10. My sister is going to be an actress when she grows up. (对画线部分提问)
_____________ is your sister going to ____________ when she grows up
五、 根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
grow up, computer programmer, be sure about, keep on, make sure,week, they, agree, physical, schoolwork
1. —What does your father do
—He is a ____________.
2. These boys are practicing soccer hard these days and they ____________ winning the game.
3. All plants like to ____________ toward (朝向) the sunlight.
4. You must ____________ you arrive on time.
5. Jimmy, don't ____________ asking me such boring questions!
6. Yesterday Linda and her friends went to the farm and they enjoyed _________.
7. —Superman keeps fighting bad people so I think he's a real hero (英雄).
—I _________ with you.
8. —Peter makes a(n) _________ call to his parents.
—Yeah. But his sister calls their parents every day.
9. Joe studies hard, so he's good at his _________.
10. It's necessary for all of us to have _________ exercise every day.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 长大后你想成为一名医生吗
Do you want to be a doctor when you
2.海伦擅长写故事。
Helen is stories.
3.我打算每天练习打篮球。
I am going to every day.
4.我妈妈想让我成为一名小提琴手,但我不确定。
My mother wants me a violinist, but I’m not that.
5.给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。
Cover him with a coat and he is warm.
6.尽管他累了,但是他一直工作到午夜。
He until midnight though he was tired.
【答案】1.grow up 2.good at writing 3.practice playing basketball 4.to be; sure about 5.make sure 6.kept on working
提高篇
七、补全对话
A: What are you going to be when you grow up?
B:1.
A: Are you going to sing pop songs?
B:2.
A:3.
B:I am going to take singing lessons.
A:4.
B:I am going to start next month.
A:Where are you going to take singing lessons?
B:5.
A. How are you going to become a singer
B. I'm going to a music college to take my lessons.
C. I want to be a singer.
D. I like playing computer games.
E. Where are you going to work
F. No, I'm not. I'm going to sing rock songs.
G. When are you going to start
八、语法填空
Here are some students' New Year's resolutions for 2023.
My name is Grace. I want to keep ___1___ (health). I'm going to eat more fruit and vegetables. I am ___2___ (drink) milk every day. I'm also going to brush my teeth ___3___ (two) every day and wash my hands often.
My name is Jerry. I want ___4___ a famous actor, so I am going to take acting lessons. I am going to practice ___5___ (sing) and playing the piano every day. I was really busy ___6___ 2022. I think I should find a balance (平衡) ___7___ study and play.
I'm Tom. I am going to join the computer science club ___8___ I want to work as a computer engineer when I grow ___9___. I am going to spend less time ____10____ computer games than before. I am going to work hard to learn computer science.
九、完形填空
Lots of people start each year with New Year's resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you _______1_______ to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop doing something _______2_______ in the coming year. Here are some children's New Year's resolutions.
My name is Tony. I'm going to improve my Chinese and get better ______3______. How am I going to do that I promise to work harder than before.
I'm Jenny. I have many different kinds of ______4______, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I'm going to _______5_______ a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it ______6______ my uncle. He takes photos for some magazines and is very good at it.
I'm Rose. I hope to be _____7_____. I usually watch TV a lot at night and only sleep seven hours a day. I will listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I ______8______ to run for half an hour every morning. I know the saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away". It seems to make sense(有道理),______9______I'm going to eat some fresh fruit too every day.
It's OK for you to have a big or small resolution. What's important is that you should take it ____10____ and try to keep it. Don't let it work only for a few weeks or months.
1. A. lose B. make C. move D. show
2. A. bad B. short C. slow D. small
3. A. lagunages B. messages C. services D. grades
4. A. prizes B. examples C. hobbies D. activities
5. A. put up B. take up C. ask for D. wait for
6. A. like B. about C. from D. under
7. A. healthier B. friendlier C. happier D. prettier
8. A. question B. wonder C. decide D. discuss
9. A. though B. because C. but D. so
10. A. quietly B. carefully C. clearly D. seriously
十、阅读理解
A
Spring will soon be upon us and a new term is here. All over the world spring is the season of new life: flowers bloom, baby animals are born, and the weather becomes warmer. During this time of year, people usually walk around with a spring in their steps and a feeling of fresh beginnings. However, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of spring. We need to look at ourselves, set new goals(目标), and decide how to improve ourselves.
In England ,people usually do this on the first day of the year. We look at the past year and think about what we' d like to change or improve in our lives, and we call this a New Year' s resolution(决心). These can be anything from improving one' s health through exercise or giving up bad habits, to studying harder for better grades or trying to find a good work or life balance.
Luckily, we don' t have to wait for the beginning of a new year to try and become better people. We can do this whenever we like. The milestone of a new term is just a good place to start.
Sometimes it' s difficult to take the first step in achieving newly set goals, but an old saying is "to begin is to be half-way there. " I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easier.
The trick(技巧)with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic(不实际) goals. If we do this, it's easy to lose heart, because the final goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals that you want to reach on the way to your final goal. This way, you can see your progress easily.
1. In Paragraph One, the writer wants to tell us that spring is a time _________.
A. to take a walk around outdoors B. to enjoy fresh air and bright colors
C. to set goals for a fresh beginning D. for animals to have babies
2. According to Paragraph Four, the writer agree with ________.
A. Be swift to hear, slow to speak. B. All that ends well is well.
C. Well begun is half done. D. All roads lead to Rome.
3. What does the underlined word "daunting" probably mean in Paragraph Four
A. changeable B. difficult C. lovely D. dangerous
4. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph
A. If you see no progress, you'll be sad. B. Whatever happens, stick to your dreams.
C. Never lose heart when meeting with difficulties D. Your goals should be realistic and small.
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" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science
Section A(1a-2d)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1.─What do you want to be in the future
─__________. Because I’d like to study medicine to help the sick.
A. An engineer B. A doctor C. A pilot D. A pianist
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:──在将来你想成为什么?──一名医生,因为我想学医来帮助病人。An engineer一名工程师;A doctor一名医生;A pilot一名飞行员;A pianist一名画家;根据下文Because I’d like to study medicine(我想学医)可知,B应是想成为一名医生,故选B。
2. —Tim played the guitar very well in the school talent show.
—I think so. He practices ____________ it every day.
A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays
【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词作宾语的用法。句意:——蒂姆在学校才艺表演中吉他弹得很好。——我也这么认为。他每天练习演奏。practice后跟动名词作宾语,构成动词短语practice doing sth,意为:练习做某事。故选B。
3.—I think drinking milk every morning is good ___________ our health.
—Yes. I agree ____________ you.
A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with
【答案】D
【解析】考查短语的构成。句意:——我认为每天早上喝牛奶有益于健康。——是的。我同意你的观点。
be good at意为:擅长于;be good for意为:对……有好处;agree with sb意为:同意某人的意见或观点;agree to do sth意为:同意做某事。故选D。
4. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.
A. make sure B. find out C. think of D. agree with
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:李明很认真,他总是检查他的习题以确保没有错误。make sure意为:确保;务必;find out意为:发现;弄清楚;think of意为:想起;认为;agree with意为:同意。根据he always looks over his exercises(他总是检查他的练习)可知,反复检查是为了确保没有错误,故选A。
5. An _____________ must take _____________ lessons.
A. actor; act B. actor; acting C. acting; actor D. acting; act
【答案】B
【解析】考查词汇辨析.句意:一个演员必须上表演课。不定冠词an修饰可数名词单数,故第一空用actor(演员)作主语。动名词acting修饰名词lessons表示课程的类别。故选B。
6. You need to take notes at the meeting, so make sure____________ a pen and some paper with yon.
A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. not bring
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定式作非谓语动词的用法。句意:在会议上你应该做笔记,因此确信你带着一支笔和一些纸。make sure后跟动词不定式,构成结构:make sure to do,意为:务必,确保做某事。动词不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作,故选C。
7. We ___________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.
A. visited B. are going to visit C. spent D. are going to spend
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态及常见动词辨析。句意:我们打算明年在香港度假。时间状语next year意为:明年,常用于用一般将来时;visit意为:访问,参观;spend意为:度过,消磨(时光),花费;结合句意和语境可知,应选D。
8. Millie wants to be a(n) _______in the future because she loves drawing very much.
A. engineer B. artist C. nurse D. waiter
【答案】B
【解析】句意:米莉将来想成为一名艺术家,因为她非常喜欢画画。
考查单词辨析。engineer工程师;artist艺术家;nurse护士;waiter服务员。根据“she loves drawing very much.”可知,她喜欢画画,结合常识可知,她想成为一名画家。故选B。
9.—There _________ a football match this Sunday, isn't there
—Yes, but I can't go with you. It _________my grandmother's 90th birthday this Sunday.
A. is going to have, am going to be B. is going to be, will be
C. will have, am going to be D. will be, will be
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——本周日将会有一场足球赛,不是吗?——是的,但是我不能和你去。本周日是我奶奶的90岁生日。
考查时态。根据“ a football match”和“this Sunday”可知用There be 句型的一般将来时 there is/are going to be或there will be表“某地/某时将有……”,所以排除A和C;根据反意疑问句isn’t there,可知用there is going to be;排除D;故选B。
10.Robert shows a great interest in science. He wants to be a (n) ________ when he grows up. A. engineer B. pianist C. pilot D. scientist
【答案】 D
【解析】句意:罗伯特对科学表现出极大的兴趣。当他长大后,他想成为一名科学家。A engineer,工程师; B pianist,钢琴家; C pilot ,飞行员;D scientist ,科学家。根据 Robert shows a great interest in science. 可知他对科学感兴趣,因此他想成为一名科学家。 故选D。
11.—What is your brother going to be when he
—He is going to be a doctor.
A. gets up B. grows up C. stands up D. cuts up
【答案】 B
【解析】句意:——你哥哥长大时将做什么?——他将成为一名医生。A.起床;B.长大;C.站起来;D.切碎。问的是哥哥长大时做什么,所以用grows up长大,故选B。
12.The teacher asked the students to read the story quickly and then the main idea of it.
A. write down B. cut down C. bring out D. come out
【答案】 A
【解析】句意:老师叫学生们快速阅读故事,然后写下它的中心思想。write down写下;记下;cut down砍倒;bring out取出;come out出来;出版。根据句意,故答案为A。
13.Why did the child ________ crying last night
A. came on B. come on C. keep on D. kept on
【答案】 C
【解析】句意:为什么孩子昨天晚上一直哭。did后接动词原形,故从B、C两项中选取一个;come on快点;keep on继续做某事,反复做某事。故选C。
14.— Where are you going to work
— ________. Maybe in Qingdao.
A. Yes, please B. Don't worry C. I'm not sure D. Good idea
【答案】 C
【解析】——你打算去那儿工作?——我不确定。也许在青岛 。A Yes, please,是的,请;B Don't worry,别担心;C I'm not sure,我不确定; D Good idea,好主意。根据 Maybe in Qingdao 可知还不确定, 故选C。
15. We should keep on _________________ English every day.
A. to practice to speak B. to practice speaking
C. practicing to speak D. practicing speaking
【答案】D
【解析】keep on后接动词的ing形式,practice后也接动词的ing形式,所以选D。
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.My mother is not at home and I have to (烹饪) meals for myself this week.
2.My mother is a (医生).She works in a hospital.
3.His grandfather was a (飞行员) twenty years ago.
4.Peter is going to be an (工程师).So he studies math really hard.
5.His uncle is a great computer (程序员). He works in a big company.
6.My brother wants to be an a in the future. So he should learn some acting skills.
7.Yuan Longping is a great s . He is the father of hybrid rice.
8.What are you going to be when you g up
9. Mary’s father is a c_________________. He works in a big restaurant.
10. Jim wants to be an basket player, so he keeps on p___________ training every day.
【答案】1.cook 2.doctor 3.pilot 4.engineer 5.programmer 6.actor 7.scientist 8.grow 9.cook 10.practise
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1.She is going to be a (violin) when she grows up.
2.I can’t go with you, because I have to take (act) lessons.
3. I want to be a computer ______________ (program).
4.His father is one of the best (cook) in the city.
5. In general, Chopin is a ______ (piano) of great ability.
6. At the ______ (begin) of the book, the writer told us a story.
7. I am good at ______________ (science) and I want to be a ______________ (science).
8. My father is a ______________ (drive) and he ____________ (drive) me to school every day.
9. Going to this kind of party is a good way ______ (make) friends.
10.Jeremy Lin is a famous basketball (play).
【答案】1.violinist 2.acting 3. programmer 4.cooks 5. pianist 6. beginning 7.science scientist 8.driver drives 9.to make 10.player
四、按要求完成句子
1. He sends his friends a lot of messages.(改为同义句)
He ______________ a lot of messages ______________ _____________ ______________.
2. Not all events are as terrible as this one.(改为同义句)
All events ______________ _____________ as terrible as this one.
3. I am going to play basketball.(对画线部分提问)
______________ ______________ ______________ going to ______________
4. I sent my penfriend a letter yesterday. (改为同义句)
I ______________ a letter ______________ my penfriend yesterday.
5. I am sure that I am going to be a teacher. (改为同义句)
I _____________ ______________ _____________ ______________ a teacher.
6. He is going to take guitar lessons every day. (改为一般疑问句)
_____________ he going to _____________ guitar lessons every day
7. I want to be a pilot when I grow up. (改为同义句)
I ______________ ______________ ______________ _____________ a pilot when I grow up.
8. I’m going to practice tennis every day. (对画线部分提问)
_____________ are you going to _____________ every day
9. Ye He is going to move to Shanghai. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Ye He going to move
10. My sister is going to be an actress when she grows up. (对画线部分提问)
_____________ is your sister going to ____________ when she grows up
【答案】1. sends;to his friends 2. are not 3. What are you;do 4. sent;to
5. am sure to be 6. Is;take 7. would like to be 8. What;do 9. Where is 10. What;be
五、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
grow up, computer programmer, be sure about, keep on, make sure,week, they, agree, physical, schoolwork
1. —What does your father do
—He is a ____________.
2. These boys are practicing soccer hard these days and they ____________ winning the game.
3. All plants like to ____________ toward (朝向) the sunlight.
4. You must ____________ you arrive on time.
5. Jimmy, don't ____________ asking me such boring questions!
6. Yesterday Linda and her friends went to the farm and they enjoyed _________.
7. —Superman keeps fighting bad people so I think he's a real hero (英雄).
—I _________ with you.
8. —Peter makes a(n) _________ call to his parents.
—Yeah. But his sister calls their parents every day.
9. Joe studies hard, so he's good at his _________.
10. It's necessary for all of us to have _________ exercise every day.
【答案】1. computer programmer 2. are sure about 3. grow up 4. make sure 5. keep on
6. themselves 7. agree 8. weekly 9. schoolwork 10. physical
六、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 长大后你想成为一名医生吗
Do you want to be a doctor when you
2.海伦擅长写故事。
Helen is stories.
3.我打算每天练习打篮球。
I am going to every day.
4.我妈妈想让我成为一名小提琴手,但我不确定。
My mother wants me a violinist, but I’m not that.
5.给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。
Cover him with a coat and he is warm.
6.尽管他累了,但是他一直工作到午夜。
He until midnight though he was tired.
【答案】1.grow up 2.good at writing 3.practice playing basketball 4.to be; sure about 5.make sure 6.kept on working
提高篇
七、补全对话
A: What are you going to be when you grow up?
B:1.
A: Are you going to sing pop songs?
B:2.
A:3.
B:I am going to take singing lessons.
A:4.
B:I am going to start next month.
A:Where are you going to take singing lessons?
B:5.
A. How are you going to become a singer
B. I'm going to a music college to take my lessons.
C. I want to be a singer.
D. I like playing computer games.
E. Where are you going to work
F. No, I'm not. I'm going to sing rock songs.
G. When are you going to start
【答案】CFAGB
八、语法填空
Here are some students' New Year's resolutions for 2023.
My name is Grace. I want to keep ___1___ (health). I'm going to eat more fruit and vegetables. I am ___2___ (drink) milk every day. I'm also going to brush my teeth ___3___ (two) every day and wash my hands often.
My name is Jerry. I want ___4___ a famous actor, so I am going to take acting lessons. I am going to practice ___5___ (sing) and playing the piano every day. I was really busy ___6___ 2022. I think I should find a balance (平衡) ___7___ study and play.
I'm Tom. I am going to join the computer science club ___8___ I want to work as a computer engineer when I grow ___9___. I am going to spend less time ____10____ computer games than before. I am going to work hard to learn computer science.
【答案】1. healthy 2. going to drink 3. twice 4. to be 5. singing
6. in 7. between 8. because 9. up 10. Playing
九、完形填空
Lots of people start each year with New Year's resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you _______1_______ to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop doing something _______2_______ in the coming year. Here are some children's New Year's resolutions.
My name is Tony. I'm going to improve my Chinese and get better ______3______. How am I going to do that I promise to work harder than before.
I'm Jenny. I have many different kinds of ______4______, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I'm going to _______5_______ a new hobby—taking photos. I will learn it ______6______ my uncle. He takes photos for some magazines and is very good at it.
I'm Rose. I hope to be _____7_____. I usually watch TV a lot at night and only sleep seven hours a day. I will listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I ______8______ to run for half an hour every morning. I know the saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away". It seems to make sense(有道理),______9______I'm going to eat some fresh fruit too every day.
It's OK for you to have a big or small resolution. What's important is that you should take it ____10____ and try to keep it. Don't let it work only for a few weeks or months.
1. A. lose B. make C. move D. show
2. A. bad B. short C. slow D. small
3. A. lagunages B. messages C. services D. grades
4. A. prizes B. examples C. hobbies D. activities
5. A. put up B. take up C. ask for D. wait for
6. A. like B. about C. from D. under
7. A. healthier B. friendlier C. happier D. prettier
8. A. question B. wonder C. decide D. discuss
9. A. though B. because C. but D. so
10. A. quietly B. carefully C. clearly D. seriously
【答案】BADCB CACDD
【解析】文章大意:许多人在新年开始的时候都会下决心做一些好的事情或停止一些不好的事情,本文介绍了三个孩子的新年决心内容。
1. 句意:决心是你为了让自己的生活更美好而做出的承诺。
lose失去;make制造;move移动;show展示。此处是一个定语从句修饰“a promise”,常用搭配是:make a promise“许诺”,故选B。
2. 句意:你计划在来年做一些好事或停止做一些不好的事情。
bad差的;short短的;slow慢的;small小的。根据“plan to do something good”及“stop”,可知,计划做一些好的事情,相对应的就应该停止一些不好的事情,故选A。
3. 句意:我打算提高我的语文水平并取得更好的成绩。
languages语言;messages信息;services服务;grades成绩。根据“improve my Chinese”,可知,提高语文水平是为了取得更好的成绩,故选D。
4. 句意:我有许多各种各样的爱好。
prizes奖品;examples例子;hobbies爱好;activities活动。根据“a new hobby”,可知,此处介绍她的兴趣爱好,故选C。
5. 句意:今年,我打算培养一个新的兴趣爱好——拍照。
put up张贴;take up开始从事;ask for要求;wait for等待。根据“a new hobby—taking photos”,可知,要开始从事一个新的兴趣爱好,故选B。
6. 句意:我要向我叔叔学习。
like像;about关于;from从;under在……下。固定搭配:learn sth from sb“向某人学习”,故选C。
7. 句意:我希望变得更健康。
healthier更健康的;friendlier更友好的;happier更开心的;prettier更漂亮的。根据“I will listen to my body and sleep more”“ run for half an hour every morning”,可知,保证足够的睡眠,每天跑步半个小时,都是为了保持健康,故选A。
8. 句意:我也决定每天早上跑步半个小时。
question询问;wonder想知道;decide决定;discuss讨论。根据“I …to run for half an hour every morning”可知,这是她决定的事情,每天跑步半个小时,故选C。
9. 句意:所以我每天也打算吃一些新鲜的水果。
though尽管;because因为;but但是;so所以。“I know the saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away". It seems to make sense”与“I'm going to eat some fresh fruit too every day”,可知,前后文是因果关系,因为觉得“一日一苹果,医生远离我”这句话似乎有些道理,所以决定每天吃些水果,故选D。
10. 句意:重要的是你应该认真对待它,并努力保持它。
quietly安静地;carefully仔细地;clearly清楚地;seriously认真地。根据“What's important is that you should take it … and try to keep it”可知,要认真对待自己所做的决心,并努力实现它,故选D。
十、阅读理解
A
Spring will soon be upon us and a new term is here. All over the world spring is the season of new life: flowers bloom, baby animals are born, and the weather becomes warmer. During this time of year, people usually walk around with a spring in their steps and a feeling of fresh beginnings. However, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of spring. We need to look at ourselves, set new goals(目标), and decide how to improve ourselves.
In England ,people usually do this on the first day of the year. We look at the past year and think about what we' d like to change or improve in our lives, and we call this a New Year' s resolution(决心). These can be anything from improving one' s health through exercise or giving up bad habits, to studying harder for better grades or trying to find a good work or life balance.
Luckily, we don' t have to wait for the beginning of a new year to try and become better people. We can do this whenever we like. The milestone of a new term is just a good place to start.
Sometimes it' s difficult to take the first step in achieving newly set goals, but an old saying is "to begin is to be half-way there. " I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easier.
The trick(技巧)with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic(不实际) goals. If we do this, it's easy to lose heart, because the final goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals that you want to reach on the way to your final goal. This way, you can see your progress easily.
1. In Paragraph One, the writer wants to tell us that spring is a time _________.
A. to take a walk around outdoors B. to enjoy fresh air and bright colors
C. to set goals for a fresh beginning D. for animals to have babies
2. According to Paragraph Four, the writer agree with ________.
A. Be swift to hear, slow to speak. B. All that ends well is well.
C. Well begun is half done. D. All roads lead to Rome.
3. What does the underlined word "daunting" probably mean in Paragraph Four
A. changeable B. difficult C. lovely D. dangerous
4. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph
A. If you see no progress, you'll be sad. B. Whatever happens, stick to your dreams.
C. Never lose heart when meeting with difficulties D. Your goals should be realistic and small.
【答案】CCBD
【解析】本文介绍了好的开始是成功的一半,因此要在新学期制定一个计划。决定新学期决心的诀窍是不要设定不切实际的目标。在实现最终目标的过程中,试着制定一些你想要达到的小目标。
1. 推理判断题。根据“However, for a fresh beginning it takes more than the bright colors and fresh air of spring. We need to look at ourselves, set new goals(目标), and decide how to improve ourselves. ”可知,作者想告诉我们春天是一个为新的开始设定目标的时候。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据but an old saying is "to begin is to be half-way there. " I agree with this because taking on a new task or changing habits can seem daunting at first, but once we begin, they get easier. 可知,作者认为好的开始是成功的一半,故选C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据连词but前后表示转折关系,but后once we begin, they get easier表示容易,因此but前,表示困难。故选B。
4. 推理判断题。根据“The trick(技巧)with deciding on a resolution for a new term is not to set unrealistic(不实际) goals. If we do this, it's easy to lose heart, because the final goal seems so far away. Try to make many small goals that you want to reach on the way to your final goal.”可知,你的目标应该既现实的又是小的目标。故选D。
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