2014年中考复习教材梳理新目标英语七年级(下)Units 1～6

课件94张PPT。七年级(下)　Units 1～6
1．(2013·义乌)It's reported that the __________ building with over 50 floors will be built in Yiwu.
A．oldest B．lowest
C．tallest D．smallest
解析：考查形容词比较等级。由后面的“with over 50 floors”可知是指大楼的高度，故选C。
答案：C2．(2013·湖州)—Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ___？
—Pretty good! Everything goes well.
A．What are you doing B．How are you
C．How's it going D．What's wrong
解析：考查情景交际。由答语可知为询问近况，How's it going？“最近怎么样？”
答案：C3．(2013·绍兴)—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?
—Wait a minute. He __________ a shower.
A．is taking B．takes
C．took D．was taking
解析：考查动词时态。根据语境可知，当对方邀请Peter玩游戏时，他正在洗澡，所以应该用现在进行时。故选A。
答案：A4．(2012·杭州)It is really cool to realize your dream __________ great effort.
A．through B．of C．till D．about
解析：考查介词用法。through“通过”；of“……的”；till“直到……为止”；about“关于”。根据句意可知选A。
答案：A
5．(2012·绍兴)In the United States, 27% of people __________ the ages of 18～34 live with their parents.
A．between B．at C．from D．on
解析：考查介词用法。句意为“在美国，年龄在18到34岁的人中有27%的人和父母住在一起”。between “在……之间”，符合句意，故选A。
答案：A
6．(2012·湖州)—Jack is a(n)__________ young man.
—That's true.He always feels nervous when he speaks before people.
A．friendly B．shy C．honest D．lively
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。friendly“友好的”；shy“害羞的”；honest“诚实的”；lively“活泼的，生动的”。根据下文中“他在人前讲话时总是感到紧张”可知他是一个害羞的年轻人，故答案选B。
答案：B7．(2011·绍兴)—________is your husband?
—A cook. He works in a restaurant near our home.
A．What B．Where C．How D．Which
解析：由答语可知是询问职业，故选A。
答案：A
How much did you __________ this CD player?
A．take for　　　　　　　B．lose
C．pay D．pay for
答案：D
2．enjoy v．享受……的乐趣；欣赏
(1)enjoy sth.表示“享受……的乐趣”。
(2)enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
(3)enjoy oneself“玩得开心”；相当于have a good time或have fun。
(4)enjoy的形容词是enjoyable，意为“令人愉快的”。
I enjoy eggs and milk for breakfast.
早餐我喜欢吃鸡蛋和牛奶。
Do you enjoy listening to music？你喜欢听音乐吗？
We enjoyed ourselves/had fun at the party.
我们在晚会上玩得很高兴。
①(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
I enjoy __________(go) to the concert while my parents like listening to Beijing Opera.
答案：going
②The children had a great time in the water park.(改为同义句)
The children __________ __________ very much in the water park.
答案：enjoyed themselves3．as prep.作为
(1)as用作介词，意为“作为”。
As a student, you must be polite to the teachers.
作为一名学生，你必须要对老师有礼貌。
(2)as用作连词，意为“像……一样，当……的时候，因为，由于，尽管”。
Rich as he is, he isn't happy.尽管他很富有，但他不快乐。 (3)as用作副词，意为“同样，一样”，常构成词组“as...as...”意为“同……一样”，其中两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级。否定式用not as/so...as...。
Tom runs as fast as Jim. 汤姆跑得同吉姆一样快。
Now our homework is not __________ before.
A．as many as B．as much so
C．as many so D．as much as
答案：D
4．kind of有几分
(1)kind adj.“仁慈的，和蔼的，友好的”；be kind to sb.“对某人和善”。
n．种类　(all/different) kinds of各种各样的
(2)kind of可以表示“有点，有几分”，后接形容词或副词，同义短语a little, a bit或a little bit。
Look！__________ two horses，a sheep and five goats on the hill.
A．There is 　　　　 B．There are
C．There was 　　　　D．There were
答案：B
(完成句子)
你父母是干什么工作的？
①__________ __________your parents?
答案：What are
②__________ __________your parents__________？
答案：What do；do
③__________ __________your parents'__________？
答案：What are；jobs (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
①The young men__________(listen) to the music now.
答案：are listening
②They__________(leave) for Shanghai tomorrow.
答案：are leaving
③(2013·台州)—Sam, let's go and play basketball.
—Not now. I __________ Dick with his English.
A．help B．helped
C．am helping D．have helped
答案：C
After school, many students like playing sports on the playground. Look, Some students are running, ______are playing volleyball.
A．others 　　 B．the others
C．others students 　　D．the other students
答案：A
—Look！A blind man is in the middle of the street.It's too dangerous.
—Let's help him go__________ the street.
A．cross　 　 B．through
C．across　　　 D．over
答案：C
①(根据汉语提示完成句子)
Sara would like to __________ __________ __________(装扮成) the lovely Mickey Mouse on the party.
答案：dress up as
②The tall girl who is wearing a white dress is my cousin.(同义替换)
A．in　　　　B．on C．at　　　　D．with
答案：A3．in front of与in the front of
(1)in front of 表示“在……(某物外部)的前面”。
(2)in the front of表示“在……(某物内部)的前面”。
—Where does the teacher stand？老师在哪里站着？
—In the front of the classroom. In front of the class.
在教室的前部，在学生们的前面。
①—Why are you standing there，Maggie?
—I can't see the blackboard clearly.Two tall boys are sitting __________ me.
A．behind B．in front of
C．beside D．next to
答案：B②My seat is in the back row but his is ______________(在最前面)．
答案：in the front
跟踪训练 3
七年级(下)　Units 1～6 Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
1．(2013·温州市实验中学调研)Steve likes to have fun ________ with his dog.
A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play
解析：have fun doing sth.“快乐地做某事”。
答案：C
2．—How much did you________ for the dictionary?
—12 yuan.
A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay
解析：pay for意为“付款”，固定短语。
答案：D
3．If you try to sit on two chairs, you will fall ________ them.For life，you must choose one chair.
A．between B．under C．among D．into
解析：由题干中的two chairs可知表示两者之间，用between。
答案：A
4．My father enjoys________ football match on TV.
A．watch B．watches
C．watching D．to watch
解析：enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配。
答案：C
5．(2013·衢州兴华中学模拟)If it ____________ this Saturday, we ________ for a picnic.
A．won't rain; shall go B．doesn't rain; will go
C．isn't rain; go D．doesn't rain; go
解析：if 引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，故选B项。
答案：B
6．She is new here, so we know________ about her.
A．nothing B．something
C．anything D．everything
解析：考查不定代词。由句意“她是新来的，所以我们对她一无所知”可知选A。
答案：A
7．(2013·上海)I hate travelling by air________ you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.
A．because B．though
C．until D．unless
解析：考查连词辨析。句意为“我不喜欢乘飞机旅行，因为在飞机起飞前你通常要等几个小时”。because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。
答案：A
8．Walk ________ the park and you'll get there.
A．over B．through C．across D．on
解析：考查介词辨析。over“从一边到另一边，穿越”；through指从空间内部穿过；across 指从表面走过；on在表面上。由句意可知应为穿过公园，故选B项。
答案：B
9．—Where is your teacher?
—He is teaching ________ the classroom.
A．in the front of B．between
C．in front of D．on
解析：考查短语辨析。in the front of“在……前部”，表示在内部；between“在……之间”；in front of“在……前面”，表示在外部；on“在……上面”。由句意可知老师是在教室的前部。
答案：A10．(2013·金华第四中学联考)Li Hua's shoes are as ________ as Zhang Hui's.
A．cheap B．cheaper
C．the cheaper D．the cheapest
解析：考查as...as的用法。as...as“像……一样”，中间接形容词或副词的原级。
答案：A
(　　)1.A.music B．instruments
C．piano D．group
解析：被唱的歌曲还有被乐器弹奏的歌曲都是那么优美动听，故选B。
答案：B
(　　)2.A.teacher B．singers
C．radio D．music
解析：指学生带着耳机听音乐。
答案：D
(　　)3.A.quietly B．loudly
C．clearly D．slowly
解析：后面提到地点是on the street，开得响才能听得到，只能用loudly。
答案：B
(　　)4.A.broadcast B．news
C．songs D．program
解析：句意为“大多数无线电广播是音乐”。
答案：A
(　　)5.A.want B．bring C．make D．take
解析：make money“赚钱”。
答案：C (　　)6.A.country B．popular
C．folk D．classical
解析：前面提到popular music singer，可知是流行歌手。
答案：B
(　　)7.A.Whatever B．However
C．Whenever D．Wherever
解析：句意为“不管这些歌手去哪里”，故选wherever“无论去哪里”。
答案：D
(　　)8.A.star B．hero C ．favorite D．fan
解析：句意为“歌手已经成了全国明星”。star“明星”，符合题意。
答案：A
(　　)9.A.same B．different
C．common D．valuable
解析：句意为“它讲述美国人的普通生活故事”。common“普通的，平凡的”。
答案：C (　　)10.A.formed B．begun
C．set D．started
解析：乡村音乐由牛仔们开始传唱。start“开始”。
答案：D
(　　)11.A.ducks B．cows
C．horses D．hens
解析：本句前面提到牛仔们，所填词作watch的宾语，故cows符合语境。
答案：B
(　　)12.A.northern B．eastern
C．western D．southern
解析：由前面提到的“Another is called western or country music.”可知填western。
答案：C
(　　)13.A.lecture B．concert
C．dining D．meeting
解析：the concert halls“音乐厅”。
答案：B
(　　)14.A.said B．reported
C．told D．called
解析：be called“被叫做……”。
答案：D
(　　)15.A.singers B．conductors
C．dancers D．doctors
解析：从后面一句ballet for dancers推断出opera for singers。
答案：A
Ⅲ.任务型阅读(10分)
Turtles can be good pets. Do you know how to take good care of them? Mr. Turtle is glad to tell you something.
1．________
We stay in the tank(缸) all the time. It is very important that the tank is very clean. You should change the water before it becomes dirty. And if you can put some pebbles(鹅卵石) in the tank, it will be nice!
2．________
You give us food and we eat it. So please give us a good turtle diet! It should include meat, fish and vegetables. We like live fish because we can catch it by ourselves. It is fun!3．________
If you see any changes in our behavior(行为) or looks, we may probably be sick! Please take us to the vet(兽医)！Make sure that the water is not too cold or too hot because that affect our health. Don't pour tap water(自来水) in our tank, because chlorine(氯) can hurt us. Leave the water in a bottle for 24 hours or boil it before putting it in the tank.
4．________
We are small pets, so please don't keep dogs or cats around us. They may kill us! And don't always play with us. We don't like it very much.1.解析：由“We stay in the tank all the time. It is very important that the tank is very clean.”可知，乌龟喜欢住在干净的地方。
答案：B
2.解析：由“So please give us a good turtle diet！”可知，乌龟希望得到好的饮食待遇。
答案：D
3.解析：由“If you see any changes in our behavior or looks, we may probably be sick！”可知，乌龟可能会得病。
答案：A
4.解析：由“We are small pets, so please don't keep dogs or cats around us.”及“And don't always play with us. We don't like it very much.”可知，乌龟喜欢独处。
答案：C
(　　)5.What's the best title of the passage?
A．Keep turtles as good pets
B．Take good care of pets
C．Make rules for turtle keeping
D．Keep a good turtle diet
解析：由第一段“Do you know how to take good care of them？”及全文内容可知，本文的主旨就是如何照料好乌龟。
答案：B