2014年中考复习教材梳理外研版七年级(下)Modules 7～12
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| 名称 | 2014年中考复习教材梳理外研版七年级(下)Modules 7～12 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-02-05 20:30:54 | ||
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课件86张PPT。七年级(下) Modules 7～12
1．(2013·衢州)My dream hometown is an amazing place ________ any pollution.
A．with B．without C．out D．in
解析：考查介词的用法。由句意可知，“我”梦想中的家乡应该是一个没有任何污染的地方。故选B。
答案：B
2．(2013·杭州)This morning I ________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.
A．picked up B．looked up
C．cleaned up D．gave up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为“今天上午，我在网上查找了一些新餐厅，因为我想去一家好的餐厅给Mia过生日”。pick up“捡起”；look up“查找”；clean up“打扫干净；清理”；give up“放弃”。由句意可知选B。
答案：B3．(2012·衢州)The underlined letter “ i ” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the other three.
A．drive B．pick C．ride D．like
解析：考查字母发音。A、C、D三个单词中i均发字母音/a?/，B项中i发/?/音，故选B。
答案：B
4．(2012·金华)—Why are you driving so ________， Tony? I'm feeling sick.
—Sorry, but the train is leaving in 20 minutes.We have to hurry.
A．often B．fast C．hard D．slowly
解析：考查副词的用法。often “经常，时常”；fast“快地，迅速地”；hard“困难地，艰难地”；slowly“慢慢地”。由答语“对不起，可是火车20分钟后要出发，我们必须快点。”知答案为B。
答案：B5．(2012·衢州)Steve Jobs was born ________ 1955 and died last year.
A．on B．to C．at D．in
解析：考查时间介词的用法。介词on主要用在星期几，具体的某一天或某一天的早、中、晚或节日前； 介词in用于一段时间，或用于年、月、世纪、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等前； 介词at常用在某一钟点时刻前面。
答案：D
6．(2011·嘉兴)Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st. It may be a good chance for some people to ________smoking.
A．put up B．give up
C．pick up D．look up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。put up“张贴”；give up“放弃”；pick up“捡起”；look up“查询”。根据题意选B。
答案：B 跟踪训练 4
七年级（下）Modules 7～12 Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)
1．(2013· 广州)I couldn't do it ________ your great help. Thanks a lot!
A．with B．without C．for D．to
解析：考查介词用法。由“Thanks a lot！”可知，句意为“没有你的帮忙，我无法做这件事情”。without意为“没有”，符合语境，故选B。
答案：B2．(2013·杭州市第二中学月考)Jack is the________boy in Class 5.
A．tall B．taller C．the taller D．tallest
解析：由限定范围“in Class 5”可知此处用最高级。
答案：D
3．—It________me 50 minutes to finish my homework.
—Me, too.
A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays
解析：it takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人……时间做某事”，固定用法。
答案：A
4．—How is Mike now?
—Don't worry. He will call you as soon as he ______ the USA.
A．gets B．reaches
C．will get D．will reach
解析：get to与reach均意为“到达”，后跟地点名词；as soon as引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故选B。
答案：B5．(2013·雅安)He________ for ten years.
A．has been married B．married
C．got married D．has married
解析：marry是非延续性动词，在现在完成时的肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，而be married表示已婚的状态且可以延续。故选A项。
答案：A
6．Sam likes trekking________ the jungle, because he thinks it's exciting.
A．over B．under C．across D．through
解析：考查介词辨析。over“在……上面”；under“在……下面”；across“穿过”，指从物体表面穿过；through“穿过”，指从立体空间穿过。trek through the jungle“穿越丛林”。故选D项。
答案：D7．Most of the young people enjoy ________ Jay Chou's songs.
A．sing B．sang C．singing D．to sing
解析：考查动词enjoy 的用法。enjoy doing sth.是固定用法，故选C。
答案：C
8．(2013·温州市实验中学模拟)Each of us has to write a ________ report every two weeks.
A．two-hundred-word B．two-hundreds-word
C．two-hundreds-words D．two-hundred-words
解析：考查“数词＋量词＋名词”构成的复合形容词，在句中作定语，此结构中的名词不能用复数形式。
答案：A9．(2013·重庆)—I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in.
—Sorry, I ________ in the shop with my mother.
A．am B．will be
C．was D．have been
解析：考查动词时态。根据第一句中的时间状语yesterday evening可以判断应该用一般过去时。故选C。
答案：C10．Martha is a________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.
A．shy B．friendly C．crazy D．healthy
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。shy“害羞的”；friendly“友好的”；crazy“疯狂的”；healthy“健康的”。由句意可知选B。
答案：B( )1.A.above B．over C．near D．under
解析：live near the lake“住在湖边”。
答案：C
( )2.A.and B．but C．so D．or
解析：“努力工作”与“生活仍然困苦”形成转折关系，故用转折连词but。
答案：B ( )3.A.money B．time C．room D．energy
解析：由buy food判断应用money。
答案：A
( )4.A.happy B．surprised
C．sad D．scared
解析：看到她们生活的困难，天鹅很伤心，决定要帮助她们。sad“伤心的”符合题意。
答案：C ( )5.A.presents B．golden coins
C．feathers D．collections
解析：由下文“...they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.”判断天鹅将送给她们的是羽毛。
答案：C ( )6.A.flew B．ran
C．climbed D．walked
解析：根据常识，天鹅是飞着来的。
答案：A
( )7.A.something B．everything
C．nothing D．anything
解析：without“没有”，否定词，后跟anything表示“没说任何话”。
答案：D
( )8.A.duller B．better
C．busier D．harder
解析：有了金羽毛后，生活应是变得更好了。
答案：B
( )9.A.brothers B．sisters
C．sons D．daughters
解析：根据上文可知妇人跟女儿们生活在一起，故她是跟女儿们说话。
答案：D
( )10.A.his B．her
C．their D．our
解析：由上文“She lived in a lake.”判断此处用宾格her代指天鹅。
答案：B
( )11.A.hurt B．save
C．protect D．refuse
解析：妇人要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛，所以此处用hurt“伤害”。
答案：A
( )12.A.mother B．daughter
C．chicken D．swan
解析：句意为“当天鹅像往常一样来时”。此空格指天鹅。
答案：D
( )13.A.heard of B．changed into
C．looked for D．came from
解析：句意“金羽毛变成了鸡羽毛”。change into“变成”。
答案：B
( )14.A.trouble B．help
C．teach D．invite
解析：句意为“可怜的妈妈，我来帮助你，你却要杀我”。help“帮助”符合题意。
答案：B
( )15.A.sometimes B．always
C．usually D．never
解析：天鹅受伤后，绝不会再回来，应用表否定的副词never。
答案：D
( )1.We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to ________.
A．make electricity B．produce fertilizer
C．build their farm D．feed the cows
解析：由第一段中的“...they are using electricity that comes from cows...”以及第三段中的“They use them to make electricity.”等信息可知答案为A。
答案：A ( )2.How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm?
A．Marie Audet does the work.
B．The job is done by machine.
C．The cows lift the cow wastes.
D．Bacteria get to work on them.
解析：由第四段中的“A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor.”和第五段中的“The machine pushes the wastes into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool.”可知答案为B。
答案：B
( )3.According to the passage, which of the following is changed into electricity?
A．The power of moving water.
B．The heat of burning coal.
C．The power of sunlight.
D．The heat of methane gas.
解析：由第六段中的描述可知答案为D。
答案：D ( )4.The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best described as ________.
A．reducing B．saving
C．recycling D．changing
解析：通读全文可知，该农场使用cow wastes 发电的过程其实就是“再循环”，故答案为C。
答案：C ( )5.What is the main purpose for writing the passage?
A．To introduce a new way of making electricity.
B．To explain how a new energy works better.
C．To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm.
D．To explain the reasons for greenhouse effect.
解析：通读全文可知，本文讲的是一种发电的新方式。故答案为A。
答案：A
1．(2013·衢州)My dream hometown is an amazing place ________ any pollution.
A．with B．without C．out D．in
解析：考查介词的用法。由句意可知，“我”梦想中的家乡应该是一个没有任何污染的地方。故选B。
答案：B
2．(2013·杭州)This morning I ________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.
A．picked up B．looked up
C．cleaned up D．gave up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为“今天上午，我在网上查找了一些新餐厅，因为我想去一家好的餐厅给Mia过生日”。pick up“捡起”；look up“查找”；clean up“打扫干净；清理”；give up“放弃”。由句意可知选B。
答案：B3．(2012·衢州)The underlined letter “ i ” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the other three.
A．drive B．pick C．ride D．like
解析：考查字母发音。A、C、D三个单词中i均发字母音/a?/，B项中i发/?/音，故选B。
答案：B
4．(2012·金华)—Why are you driving so ________， Tony? I'm feeling sick.
—Sorry, but the train is leaving in 20 minutes.We have to hurry.
A．often B．fast C．hard D．slowly
解析：考查副词的用法。often “经常，时常”；fast“快地，迅速地”；hard“困难地，艰难地”；slowly“慢慢地”。由答语“对不起，可是火车20分钟后要出发，我们必须快点。”知答案为B。
答案：B5．(2012·衢州)Steve Jobs was born ________ 1955 and died last year.
A．on B．to C．at D．in
解析：考查时间介词的用法。介词on主要用在星期几，具体的某一天或某一天的早、中、晚或节日前； 介词in用于一段时间，或用于年、月、世纪、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等前； 介词at常用在某一钟点时刻前面。
答案：D
6．(2011·嘉兴)Smoking is not allowed in public places since May 1st. It may be a good chance for some people to ________smoking.
A．put up B．give up
C．pick up D．look up
解析：考查动词短语辨析。put up“张贴”；give up“放弃”；pick up“捡起”；look up“查询”。根据题意选B。
答案：B 跟踪训练 4
七年级（下）Modules 7～12 Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)
1．(2013· 广州)I couldn't do it ________ your great help. Thanks a lot!
A．with B．without C．for D．to
解析：考查介词用法。由“Thanks a lot！”可知，句意为“没有你的帮忙，我无法做这件事情”。without意为“没有”，符合语境，故选B。
答案：B2．(2013·杭州市第二中学月考)Jack is the________boy in Class 5.
A．tall B．taller C．the taller D．tallest
解析：由限定范围“in Class 5”可知此处用最高级。
答案：D
3．—It________me 50 minutes to finish my homework.
—Me, too.
A．takes B．spends C．costs D．pays
解析：it takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人……时间做某事”，固定用法。
答案：A
4．—How is Mike now?
—Don't worry. He will call you as soon as he ______ the USA.
A．gets B．reaches
C．will get D．will reach
解析：get to与reach均意为“到达”，后跟地点名词；as soon as引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故选B。
答案：B5．(2013·雅安)He________ for ten years.
A．has been married B．married
C．got married D．has married
解析：marry是非延续性动词，在现在完成时的肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，而be married表示已婚的状态且可以延续。故选A项。
答案：A
6．Sam likes trekking________ the jungle, because he thinks it's exciting.
A．over B．under C．across D．through
解析：考查介词辨析。over“在……上面”；under“在……下面”；across“穿过”，指从物体表面穿过；through“穿过”，指从立体空间穿过。trek through the jungle“穿越丛林”。故选D项。
答案：D7．Most of the young people enjoy ________ Jay Chou's songs.
A．sing B．sang C．singing D．to sing
解析：考查动词enjoy 的用法。enjoy doing sth.是固定用法，故选C。
答案：C
8．(2013·温州市实验中学模拟)Each of us has to write a ________ report every two weeks.
A．two-hundred-word B．two-hundreds-word
C．two-hundreds-words D．two-hundred-words
解析：考查“数词＋量词＋名词”构成的复合形容词，在句中作定语，此结构中的名词不能用复数形式。
答案：A9．(2013·重庆)—I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in.
—Sorry, I ________ in the shop with my mother.
A．am B．will be
C．was D．have been
解析：考查动词时态。根据第一句中的时间状语yesterday evening可以判断应该用一般过去时。故选C。
答案：C10．Martha is a________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.
A．shy B．friendly C．crazy D．healthy
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。shy“害羞的”；friendly“友好的”；crazy“疯狂的”；healthy“健康的”。由句意可知选B。
答案：B( )1.A.above B．over C．near D．under
解析：live near the lake“住在湖边”。
答案：C
( )2.A.and B．but C．so D．or
解析：“努力工作”与“生活仍然困苦”形成转折关系，故用转折连词but。
答案：B ( )3.A.money B．time C．room D．energy
解析：由buy food判断应用money。
答案：A
( )4.A.happy B．surprised
C．sad D．scared
解析：看到她们生活的困难，天鹅很伤心，决定要帮助她们。sad“伤心的”符合题意。
答案：C ( )5.A.presents B．golden coins
C．feathers D．collections
解析：由下文“...they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.”判断天鹅将送给她们的是羽毛。
答案：C ( )6.A.flew B．ran
C．climbed D．walked
解析：根据常识，天鹅是飞着来的。
答案：A
( )7.A.something B．everything
C．nothing D．anything
解析：without“没有”，否定词，后跟anything表示“没说任何话”。
答案：D
( )8.A.duller B．better
C．busier D．harder
解析：有了金羽毛后，生活应是变得更好了。
答案：B
( )9.A.brothers B．sisters
C．sons D．daughters
解析：根据上文可知妇人跟女儿们生活在一起，故她是跟女儿们说话。
答案：D
( )10.A.his B．her
C．their D．our
解析：由上文“She lived in a lake.”判断此处用宾格her代指天鹅。
答案：B
( )11.A.hurt B．save
C．protect D．refuse
解析：妇人要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛，所以此处用hurt“伤害”。
答案：A
( )12.A.mother B．daughter
C．chicken D．swan
解析：句意为“当天鹅像往常一样来时”。此空格指天鹅。
答案：D
( )13.A.heard of B．changed into
C．looked for D．came from
解析：句意“金羽毛变成了鸡羽毛”。change into“变成”。
答案：B
( )14.A.trouble B．help
C．teach D．invite
解析：句意为“可怜的妈妈，我来帮助你，你却要杀我”。help“帮助”符合题意。
答案：B
( )15.A.sometimes B．always
C．usually D．never
解析：天鹅受伤后，绝不会再回来，应用表否定的副词never。
答案：D
( )1.We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to ________.
A．make electricity B．produce fertilizer
C．build their farm D．feed the cows
解析：由第一段中的“...they are using electricity that comes from cows...”以及第三段中的“They use them to make electricity.”等信息可知答案为A。
答案：A ( )2.How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm?
A．Marie Audet does the work.
B．The job is done by machine.
C．The cows lift the cow wastes.
D．Bacteria get to work on them.
解析：由第四段中的“A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor.”和第五段中的“The machine pushes the wastes into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool.”可知答案为B。
答案：B
( )3.According to the passage, which of the following is changed into electricity?
A．The power of moving water.
B．The heat of burning coal.
C．The power of sunlight.
D．The heat of methane gas.
解析：由第六段中的描述可知答案为D。
答案：D ( )4.The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best described as ________.
A．reducing B．saving
C．recycling D．changing
解析：通读全文可知，该农场使用cow wastes 发电的过程其实就是“再循环”，故答案为C。
答案：C ( )5.What is the main purpose for writing the passage?
A．To introduce a new way of making electricity.
B．To explain how a new energy works better.
C．To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm.
D．To explain the reasons for greenhouse effect.
解析：通读全文可知，本文讲的是一种发电的新方式。故答案为A。
答案：A