【人教2023中考英语一轮复习】教材考点分册分层讲练05. 七(下) Units 9～12

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中考英语
一轮复习课件
人教版
七年级(下) Units 9～12
人教版2023中考英语第一轮复习
分层练讲重难点
1
随堂检测
2
分层练讲重难点
1. My mother's birthday is coming. I want to give her ________ surprise.(盲填)
2. ________ my surprise, my teacher said I was chosen to join in the writing competition.(盲填)
3. While seeing his favorite basketball player on TV, he stood up ________ surprise.(盲填)
考点1
surprise的用法（黄冈：6年3考）
a　
To　
in　　
【延伸训练】
4. 用surprise的正确形式填空
Yesterday, I was __________ to hear the news that my father would buy a camera for me. Then my mother told me a more ___________ thing. It was that I would have a seven day trip with my friends during the summer holiday.
surprised 　
surprising　 　
【拓展】surprise的形容词形式为surprised和surprising，具体区别如下：
(1)surprised意为“感到惊奇的；感觉意外的”，逻辑主语是人。常见搭配：be surprised at对……感到惊讶(黄冈：2021.76)；be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶(黄冈：2019.43)
(2)surprising意为“令人惊讶的”，逻辑主语是物。如：a piece of surprising news一则令人惊讶的消息
5. (2022黄冈单选35题)—Would you like to have a picnic with us
—________. Thanks.
A. Yes, I'd love to B. It doesn't matter
C. I'm sorry to hear that D. I don't think so
6. (2021盐城单选改编)No one is perfect. I would like ________(learn) from my mistakes and never stop making progress.
考点2
would like的用法（黄冈：2022.35）
A 　
to learn　 　
【延伸训练】
7. —Would you like a cup of tea This is our new product.
—________. I want to have a try.
A. That's great news B. Yes, please
C. I'm not sure D. That's all
B 　
【拓展】
(1)Would you like sth. 意为“你想要某物吗？”
肯定回答： OK./All right./Yes, please.
否定回答： No, thanks.
(2)would you like to do sth. 意为“你愿意做某事吗？”(黄冈：2022.35)。
肯定回答： Yes, I'd like/love to...
否定回答： I'd like/love to, but.../Sorry, I'm afraid not.
8. (2020孝感32题)So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones ________ a lot.
A. is increasing B. are increasing
C. has increased D. have increased
9. A number of ___________(volunteer) are needed for the art festival in our school.
10. A number of students ________(be) helping to clean up the park. They really set good examples to us.
考点3
辨析the number of与a number of（孝感：2020.32）
C
volunteers　
are
词组 含义 用法 谓语
the number of (孝感：2020.32) “……的数量、数目” ＋可数名词复数 单数
a number of “若干，一些”，相当于some 复数
【一言辨异】
There are a large number of students in our class taking part in the sports meeting. The number of girls is bigger than that of boys.
11. My parents order me ________(check) my school things carefully before going to school every day.
12. As soon as Jane entered the Chinese restaurant, the waiter came to take ________(she) order.
13. If we don't keep the rules, our life might be out ________ order.(盲填)
14. It's really helpful to try to put things in your home ________ order and keep them tidy, so that you can be in good mood.(盲填)
考点4
order的用法（咸宁：2019.44）
to check
her　
of
in　
高频考点1
What do/does sb. Look like 句型（7次）
15. —Li Ming, what does your brother look like
—________．
A. He is a student
B. He has a fever
C. He likes playing basketball
D. He has big eyes and is of medium build
D 　
【延伸训练】
16. —________？
—She likes reading as well as taking pictures.
A. What does your mother like
B. What is your mother like
C. What does your mother look like
D. How is your mother
17. —What is your new teacher ________？
—She is careful and kind. I think she is a good teacher.(盲填)
A 　
like　 　
What do/does sb. look like？是用来提问某人的长相、外貌特征的句式，意为“某人长什么样？”。回答该句式有以下三种结构：
(1)“主语＋系动词＋描述人物外貌特征的形容词”；
(2)“主语＋have/has＋名词”(名词前可以有形容词修饰)；
(3)主语＋系动词＋of＋名词。如：
—What does Tom look like
—He is of medium height.
【拓展】
(1)“What do/does sb. like？”常用来询问某人的喜好，意为“某人喜欢什么？”，其中like为动词，意为“喜欢”。
(2)“What＋be＋主语＋like？”常用来询问某人的性格或品质等，意为“某人是什么样的人？”。like为介词，意为“……怎么样”。答语常用“主语＋be＋形容词”结构。
高频考点2
辨析a little, little, a few与few（5次）
18. 用a little, little, a few与few填空
I'm ________ hungry now but there is ________ milk in the fridge. And I only ate ________ cakes for breakfast. My stomach is empty now. At this moment, I want to eat ________ apples or potato chips.
a little
little 　　
few
a few　 　　
【延伸训练】
19. 如果我们迟到一会儿的话，就不能进入音乐厅了。(汉译英)
_______________________________________________________________
We won't be allowed to enter the concert hall if we are a little late.
肯定意义 否定意义 所跟名词
a little一点儿 little几乎没有 不可数名词
a few (＝a small number of) 一些，几个 few几乎没有 可数名词复数
【拓展】a little 还可作副词短语，意为“有点儿；稍微”，可修饰形容词、副词及其比较级和动词(短语)。如：
a little fat/quickly 有点儿胖/快；
know a little about sth.略知一二。
1. (2021黄冈83题)我爸爸是个球迷，昨天他熬夜观看了世界杯。(stay)
My father is a football fan, and he _______________ to watch FIFA World Cup yesterday.
stayed up late
完成句子
黄冈孝感咸宁
6年真题精选
随堂检测
2. 毫无疑问，笑对生活会给你带来好运。(bring)
Without doubt, smiling at life will __________________ you.
3. Linda捡起地上的塑料瓶并把它扔进了垃圾箱里。(pick)
Linda ____________ the plastic bottle on the ground and threw it into the dustbin.
4. 上周末Andrew在农场帮爷爷给奶牛挤奶。(milk)
Andrew helped grandpa ____________ on the farm last weekend.
bring good luck to
拓展提升
picked up
milk the cows
5. 当做错事的时候，我们要勇于面对而不是逃跑。(run)
When we do something wrong, we should be brave enough to face it instead of ______________．
6. 她轻轻地推开门以免吵醒弟弟。(wake)
She opened the door quietly in order not ____________ her younger brother.
7. 如果你为这次比赛做好了准备，那就没什么好担心的。(worry)
If you prepare well for this competition, there's nothing to ____________．
running away　
to wake up
worry about
综合填空
On hearing the word “vacation”， most people feel excited. It can be a weekend trip, a last minute getaway(度假) or a trip around the world. There are different ways to travel. You can go with family, friends 1. ________ on your own.
or　 　 　　
Family travel can create good memories, but it can also have some challenges. As we all know，2. ________ successful trip often depends on the relationships or common interests. But parents and kids usually have different interests. For example, parents want to visit a museum while the kids want a trip to an amusement park. Some parents 3. ______________(order) their children not to do something since their childhood. Although families may face troubles when traveling, vacation 4. ___________(popular) creates wonderful memories.
a　
have ordered　 　 　　
popularly　
Spending time with friends is a pleasure. Close friends often have something 5. ________ common, so they get along well with each other. It's a good idea to travel with friends. In fact, friendships have often 6. ________(improve) when friends share both good and bad travel memories. So there is no need 7. ________(worry) about the small arguments during the journey. But remember to leave personal space for each other and make sure your safety. Or traveling with friends may not be good experiences.
in
improved　 　 　　
to worry　 　 　　
Finally, people can also choose to travel alone. Some people prefer this special way of traveling because there can be some 8. __________(surprise) advantages. For example, they can not only change plans or the way of traveling more easily but also have a greater chance to make new friends. Besides, they can carry out their own 9. ________(idea) more freely. Most importantly, they can learn more about 10. __________(they) while traveling alone.
Different forms of travel are open to everyone. Whatever the personal preference is, there is a travel choice for everyone.
surprising　 　
ideas
themselves　 　
1. thin
A. adj. 薄的　　　　B. adj. 含氧少的
①The higher the mountain is, the thinner the air is.________
②It's dangerous to go skating on such thin ice.________
选做
熟词生义
B
A
2. feed
A. v. 养活(全家等) B. n. 饲料
①Yuan Longping was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice” and he helped feed people around the world. [2021南充完形]________
②I need to buy some feed for my pet cat. Would you want to go with me？________
选做
A
B
3. grow
A. v. 增强 B. v. 变得
①Since then I've learned to face disappoint ment and grown stronger. [2019北京完形；外研]________
②While you are growing in critical thinking, you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. [2019河北任务型阅读]________
选做
B
A
4. fire
A. v. 开枪；射击 B. v. 解雇；开除
①Joseph was fired because he always played games and wasn't honest during working hours.________
②The runners ran away as soon as the first shot was fired.________
选做
B
A
5. put up
A. 张贴； 搭建 B. 提出(意见)
①My father put up red couplets(春联) on the doors and red paper cutting on the windows. [2020岳阳阅读表达]________
②If you have good suggestions, you can put them up. Then we can discuss them together.________
选做
A
B
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