Unit 1 What's the matter? B卷突破 （完成对话+十二选十+完成表格+短文首字母填空+六选五）（含答案）

2022人教版英语-八年级下册-Unit 1 B卷突破
（完成对话+十二选十+完成表格+短文首字母填空+六选五）
完成对话
A:Linda, I feel tired these days. Can you tell me how to keep healthy
B: Tom, do you have enough 1 every day
A: I don't think so. I have too much homework, so I have to stay up to finish it.
B:That's the____2_____.Working for a long time without 3 can be bad for you. You should have a talk with your teachers.
A：Yes，I am so weak（虚弱）these days， and I get sick 4 . It's quite necessary to tell my 5 to my teachers. What else
B:You should eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. As an old 6 goes “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
A:OK.I will.
B: By the way, you need to take more 7 to be healthier, at least four times a week. 8 keeping healthy can help you get away from the hospital and the___9____ you get from the doctor's.
A:Well. Thanks for your advice, Linda. I'll do as you say.
B: You're welcome. If you have any other problems, don't 10 asking me for help.
A: It's very nice of you.
十二选十
Around live danger make easy one Give own healthy other interested start
We all know smoking（吸烟）is bad for our 1 ．Every year lots of people get sick（病）or die because of smoking. But do you know that people die every day from breathing（呼吸）smoke from 2 people＇s cigarettes（香烟）？
Smoking can cause cancer （导致癌症）. If smokers had learned these facts when they were young, they probably would never have started smoking.
Most smokers try their 3 cigarette when they are teenagers. Often, they start smoking because they think that it 4 them look more grown-up. Sometimes they start smoking because their friends tell them that it is cool to do so. If teenagers are told that half of the smokers will lose their 5 before the age of 65 from smoking cigarettes, how can they still think it is cool to smoke
It is really quite 6 for us to smoke. Smokers only want to try it at first. But they smoke more and more, and when they want 7 it up, they can't. The habit is so strong that smokers find it very hard to give up. So many smokers get sick and some of them even lost their lives. Lots of people regret（后悔）the decision（决定）to 8 smoking, later in life.
Smoking is so bad for us, so we should keep away from the bad habit. If you have this habit, you can try stopping it little by little. When you want to smoke, eat some fruit or candies. You can also do some other 9 things to make you think of something else.
As teenagers, we need to know how bad cigarettes are for our health and the health of the other people who are living 10 us. We also should tell people around us not to smoke.
完成表格
Do you think the cold weather can make you sick When the temperature goes down, many people get sick and catch a cold. Some of us think it happens because of the changes（变化） of temperature. In fact， this isn't the main reason for the sickness.
So why do people get sick when the weather changes It's because temperature changes bring different viruses（病毒）.These viruses cause sickness.
For example, the common cold virus can become more and more in cooler weather. That is
why people get a cold easily in autumn. And viruses spread（传播）most quickly when the air is
cold and dry. So people get the flu in winter.
However, there are ways to stay healthy when the weather changes. For example, washing your hands carefully, exercising, and eating and sleeping well.
After all，the things that really make you sick are bacteria （细菌） and viruses. But I find that in China, people always make sure to wear lots of clothes when it's cold outside.
I'm an English person. I stayed in China for three years, many people asked me why I didn't wear more clothes. They thought I wore too little during the winter.
I think this might have something to do with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There is a word in TCM. It is called yuanqi（元气）. This word means a thing can help one＇s body work and stay healthy. If you don't wear enough clothing when it's cold, your body will have to use more energy（能量） to keep you warm. Chinese people wear lots of clothes to stay warm and save energy in winter.
But I still don't like to wear too many clothes, even when it's cold. I get hot easily during winter months if my clothes are too warm. I didn't get sick because of this yet, so I don't think I have too much to worry about.
About the Cold in Our Life
Why we have a cold *Some people think the change of 1.________is a reason for getting a cold. *In fact, viruses play an 2.______ in causing a cold.
Two kinds of colds *The common cold and the flu.
How to stop the cold *People should have a 3.______to wash their hands, eat and sleep well, 4._______ and wear proper clothes.
Why Chinese people wear many clothes in winter. *They think wearing enough clothes can help them stay warm, and 5.______ energy to stop the cold.
短文首字母填空
Christopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day. These days he had a 1.t_________，so he went to see his dentist. He had a physical examination（检查）.To his 2.s_________，the doctor told him that he got diabetes （糖尿病）.Thomas would need to take insulin（胰岛素）three times a week for the rest of his life. He found himself in a very dangerous 3.s_________when he took some medicine. And if that weren't bad enough, he had no health insurance（保险）.
After a month of feeling upset, Thomas made a 4.d________ that he must find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New York. On the bus, he met a nice 5.p_______Jack. Jack helped him get a job waiting tables. He named himself the Diabetic Rockstar. Then he had www.. He means to help the 6.s________ people like him. Usually, it's of great 7.i_______ for the sick to get help and useful information. There people could 8.s______ their experience and personal information. Almost all people gave some advice and helped to solve the 9.t_________.
Jason Swencki's son, Kody, got diabetes at six. From then on, his life seemed to be out of 10.c_________. He often got a cough and a 11.s throat easily. There were many times that Kody almost lost his life because of diabetes. That's truly a 12.r_______for them. "We should save 13.o_______!Let's do it right now.” Swencki thought. So they visited www. together most evenings. “Kody gets so happy, writing to kids from all over the world,” says Swencki. Kody is anything but afraid: Diabetes can probably result in 14.d_______. Every year, a large number of people die from it.
Do you have the same 15.s________as Thomas These days, Thomas's spent much time on his another program, Fight it, which gives medicines for 16.f_________ to people who can't pay for medicine. Last week, he 17.h__________his arm in an accident. The nurse put a 18.b_______on it so that he would not lose too much 19.b_________. Then, the nurse asked him to take good 20.b . But he was too busy with his programs. “I will never give up my programs. That's my dream", he said.
六选五
How do you feel if you lose a game or something else If you lose 12 times one after another, will you just give up？ Dale Carnegie， a successful person in public speaking（公共演讲）and self-improvement, kept trying. 1
Carnegie was born（出生） in 1888 in a poor farming family in the central United States． 2 When he was a teenager, he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cows in his family.
When Carnegie first went to college, he felt upset because of his clothes and common looks. His mother said to him, “Why not try to be better in other things not just dress and have good looks ”
Carnegie tried to be more active （积极的） in college. He joined the debate team. ____3____The young man was more upset at himself. He lost heart. He said later that he thought of killing himself after losing so many times.
But soon Carnegie started to practice public speaking on the riverside.___4____ In 1906, Carnegie won in a famous speech competition and became very famous.
The young man made his own words come true. He said, “Believe that you will be successful, and you will.”
5 His books “How to Win Friends and Influence People” and “How to Stop Worrying and Start Living" sold very well. More than 50 ,000,000 copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages. They are still helping people to be successful.
A. His hard work brought success to him at last. B. But one after another, he lost 12 competitions. C. It is not easy to be successful for every one of us. D. The boy hadn't taken a train until he was 12 years old. E. And he became famous by showing people how to be successful. F.To share his success，Carnegie opened（开办） schools and wrote books.
2022人教版英语-八年级下册-Unit 1 B卷突破
（完成对话+十二选十+完成表格+短文首字母填空+六选五）
完成对话
A:Linda, I feel tired these days. Can you tell me how to keep healthy
B: Tom, do you have enough 1 every day
A: I don't think so. I have too much homework, so I have to stay up to finish it.
B:That's the____2_____.Working for a long time without 3 can be bad for you. You should have a talk with your teachers.
A：Yes，I am so weak（虚弱）these days， and I get sick 4 . It's quite necessary to tell my 5 to my teachers. What else
B:You should eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. As an old 6 goes “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
A:OK.I will.
B: By the way, you need to take more 7 to be healthier, at least four times a week. 8 keeping healthy can help you get away from the hospital and the___9____ you get from the doctor's.
A:Well. Thanks for your advice, Linda. I'll do as you say.
B: You're welcome. If you have any other problems, don't 10 asking me for help.
A: It's very nice of you.
答案：
1.sleep. 2.problem/reason. 3.breaks/resting. 4.easily. 5.situations.
6.saying. 7.exercise. 8.Only. 9.medicine. 10.mind.
十二选十
Around live danger make easy one Give own healthy other interested start
We all know smoking（吸烟）is bad for our 1 ．Every year lots of people get sick（病）or die because of smoking. But do you know that people die every day from breathing（呼吸）smoke from 2 people＇s cigarettes（香烟）？
Smoking can cause cancer （导致癌症）. If smokers had learned these facts when they were young, they probably would never have started smoking.
Most smokers try their 3 cigarette when they are teenagers. Often, they start smoking because they think that it 4 them look more grown-up. Sometimes they start smoking because their friends tell them that it is cool to do so. If teenagers are told that half of the smokers will lose their 5 before the age of 65 from smoking cigarettes, how can they still think it is cool to smoke
It is really quite 6 for us to smoke. Smokers only want to try it at first. But they smoke more and more, and when they want 7 it up, they can't. The habit is so strong that smokers find it very hard to give up. So many smokers get sick and some of them even lost their lives. Lots of people regret（后悔）the decision（决定）to 8 smoking, later in life.
Smoking is so bad for us, so we should keep away from the bad habit. If you have this habit, you can try stopping it little by little. When you want to smoke, eat some fruit or candies. You can also do some other 9 things to make you think of something else.
As teenagers, we need to know how bad cigarettes are for our health and the health of the other people who are living 10 us. We also should tell people around us not to smoke.
答案：
1.health. 2.other. 3.first. 4.makes. 5.lives.
6.dangerous. 7.to give. 8.start. 9.interesting. 10.around.
完成表格
Do you think the cold weather can make you sick When the temperature goes down, many people get sick and catch a cold. Some of us think it happens because of the changes（变化） of temperature. In fact， this isn't the main reason for the sickness.
So why do people get sick when the weather changes It's because temperature changes bring different viruses（病毒）.These viruses cause sickness.
For example, the common cold virus can become more and more in cooler weather. That is
why people get a cold easily in autumn. And viruses spread（传播）most quickly when the air is
cold and dry. So people get the flu in winter.
However, there are ways to stay healthy when the weather changes. For example, washing your hands carefully, exercising, and eating and sleeping well.
After all，the things that really make you sick are bacteria （细菌） and viruses. But I find that in China, people always make sure to wear lots of clothes when it's cold outside.
I'm an English person. I stayed in China for three years, many people asked me why I didn't wear more clothes. They thought I wore too little during the winter.
I think this might have something to do with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). There is a word in TCM. It is called yuanqi（元气）. This word means a thing can help one＇s body work and stay healthy. If you don't wear enough clothing when it's cold, your body will have to use more energy（能量） to keep you warm. Chinese people wear lots of clothes to stay warm and save energy in winter.
But I still don't like to wear too many clothes, even when it's cold. I get hot easily during winter months if my clothes are too warm. I didn't get sick because of this yet, so I don't think I have too much to worry about.
About the Cold in Our Life
Why we have a cold *Some people think the change of 1.________is a reason for getting a cold. *In fact, viruses play an 2.______ in causing a cold.
Two kinds of colds *The common cold and the flu.
How to stop the cold *People should have a 3.______to wash their hands, eat and sleep well, 4._______ and wear proper clothes.
Why Chinese people wear many clothes in winter. *They think wearing enough clothes can help them stay warm, and 5.______ energy to stop the cold.
答案：
1.temperature/weather.
2.important part/role.
3.habit.
4.exercise.
5.save.
短文首字母填空
Christopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day. These days he had a 1.t_________，so he went to see his dentist. He had a physical examination（检查）.To his 2.s_________，the doctor told him that he got diabetes （糖尿病）.Thomas would need to take insulin（胰岛素）three times a week for the rest of his life. He found himself in a very dangerous 3.s_________when he took some medicine. And if that weren't bad enough, he had no health insurance（保险）.
After a month of feeling upset, Thomas made a 4.d________ that he must find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New York. On the bus, he met a nice 5.p_______Jack. Jack helped him get a job waiting tables. He named himself the Diabetic Rockstar. Then he had www.. He means to help the 6.s________ people like him. Usually, it's of great 7.i_______ for the sick to get help and useful information. There people could 8.s______ their experience and personal information. Almost all people gave some advice and helped to solve the 9.t_________.
Jason Swencki's son, Kody, got diabetes at six. From then on, his life seemed to be out of 10.c_________. He often got a cough and a 11.s throat easily. There were many times that Kody almost lost his life because of diabetes. That's truly a 12.r_______for them. "We should save 13.o_______!Let's do it right now.” Swencki thought. So they visited www. together most evenings. “Kody gets so happy, writing to kids from all over the world,” says Swencki. Kody is anything but afraid: Diabetes can probably result in 14.d_______. Every year, a large number of people die from it.
Do you have the same 15.s________as Thomas These days, Thomas's spent much time on his another program, Fight it, which gives medicines for 16.f_________ to people who can't pay for medicine. Last week, he 17.h__________his arm in an accident. The nurse put a 18.b_______on it so that he would not lose too much 19.b_________. Then, the nurse asked him to take good 20.b . But he was too busy with his programs. “I will never give up my programs. That's my dream", he said.
答案：
1.toothache. 2.surprise. 3.situation. 4.decision. 5.passenger.
6.sick. 7.importance. 8.share. 9.trouble. 10.control.
11.sore. 12.risk. 13.ourselves. 14.death. 15.spirit.
16.free. 17.hurt. 18.bandage. 19.blood. 20.breaks.
六选五
How do you feel if you lose a game or something else If you lose 12 times one after another, will you just give up？ Dale Carnegie， a successful person in public speaking（公共演讲）and self-improvement, kept trying. 1
Carnegie was born（出生） in 1888 in a poor farming family in the central United States． 2 When he was a teenager, he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cows in his family.
When Carnegie first went to college, he felt upset because of his clothes and common looks. His mother said to him, “Why not try to be better in other things not just dress and have good looks ”
Carnegie tried to be more active （积极的） in college. He joined the debate team. ____3____The young man was more upset at himself. He lost heart. He said later that he thought of killing himself after losing so many times.
But soon Carnegie started to practice public speaking on the riverside.___4____ In 1906, Carnegie won in a famous speech competition and became very famous.
The young man made his own words come true. He said, “Believe that you will be successful, and you will.”
5 His books “How to Win Friends and Influence People” and “How to Stop Worrying and Start Living" sold very well. More than 50 ,000,000 copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages. They are still helping people to be successful.
A. His hard work brought success to him at last. B. But one after another, he lost 12 competitions. C. It is not easy to be successful for every one of us. D. The boy hadn't taken a train until he was 12 years old. E. And he became famous by showing people how to be successful. F.To share his success，Carnegie opened（开办） schools and wrote books.
答案：1-5：EDBAF