Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？单元达标测试卷（含解析）

《Unit 12　What did you do last weekend 》单元达标测试卷
（时间:90分钟 满分:100分）
一　单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
(　　)1. Kate felt excited to see a group of 　　　　eating grass(草) and then walking past her into a village in Qinghai.
A. sheep B. mice C. chickens D. dogs
(　　)2.　　　　 students, we should go to the museum often.We can get more knowledge(知识) from the things there.
A. As B. With C. From D. Around
(　　)3.I went to bed very late last night, so I felt 　　　　today.
A. happy B. tired C. afraid D. popular
(　　)4.—I want to sell all your old books.They are taking up(占用) a lot of space(空间).
—No way! They're 　　　　to me. If you sell them, you will break my heart.
A. somebody B. everything C. nothing D. everyone
(　　)5.—It's bad for students to 　　　　too late.
—I agree. Enough sleep is important for them.
A. get up B. put up C. stay up D. cut up
(　　)6. The new movie, which amazed lots of people, 　　　　to the top of the Chinese box office(票房) last Monday.
A. is jumping B. jumped C. jumps D. will jump
(　　)7.—Where's your brother, Tina
—I saw him 　　　　the flowers in the garden when I passed by just now.
A. to wash B. washing C. watering D. to water
(　　)8.Tom often 　　　　in his room after school. But last night he 　　　　to the cinema with his friends.
A. studies; went B. studied; goes
C. studies; goes D. studied; went
(　　)9. Last Sunday my brother and I 　　　　our grandparents.
A. are visiting B. visits C. visit D. visited
(　　)10.—I had a really good weekend at my aunt's home.
—　　　　.
A. Oh, that's very nice of you
B. Good luck
C. It's a pleasure
D. Oh, I'm glad to hear that
二　完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
It was a great day last Sunday. The weather was fine.Mary and her 　11　 went to buy something. The things in Huaxing Supermarket were on sale 　12　 there were lots of different kinds of things in the supermarket.
　　Mary saw a nice cake　13　some strawberries on it, but it was too small. She'd like a big one. Then she saw a hamburger with beef in it. It was big, so she　14　asked her mother to buy it for her. When she saw some　15　, she asked her mother to buy some for her, too. At last, her mother bought a　16　hamburger, some orange juice and green tea for her. After that, her mother　17　to buy something for her pet, Jenny. Jenny is a cute dog. She　18　playing with balls, so Mary's mother bought her a ball.
　　　19　were the things They cost 50 yuan. And Mary was　20　. She got a gift from the supermarket for free. It was a red hat. Mary liked it very much.
(　　)11.A. father B. mother C. friend D. teacher
(　　)12.A. and B. but C. or D. if
(　　)13.A. of B. with C. under D. between
(　　)14.A. only B. newer C. usually D. quickly
(　　)15.A. fruits B. books C. drinks D. vegetables
(　　)16.A. different B. small C. large D. cute
(　　)17.A. learned B. forgot C. taught D. wanted
(　　)18.A. stops B. finishes C. enjoys D. remembers
(　　)19.A. How much B. How many C. What kind D. What size
(　　)20.A. popular B. lucky C. funny D. kind
三　阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
A
How was your weekend
　　People do different things on the weekend. Let's see what these four students did last weekend and how they felt.
David: It was not bad. I went out with my friends. We went to the movies and saw an interesting movie. Then we went to a new restaurant and ate a big meal. The food was good. We talked about our favorite sports happily.
　　Jill: My weekend was not very exciting. It was raining and cold, so I didn't go out. On Sunday morning I just stayed at home and watched TV. And in the afternoon I did my homework and read some books.
　　Mark: It was great. My friend and I went dancing. I had a lot of fun. I made some new friends. They were very friendly.
　　Anna: I thought my weekend was terrible. It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday. I forgot it, so I didn't buy him a present. He called me and invited me to his home. When I got there I found there was a birthday party. All of his friends gave him presents except me. Leo said it was OK, but I felt really bad.
(　　)21.What did David talk about with his friends
A. The movie. B. The restaurant.
C. Their favorite food. D. Their favorite sports.
(　　)22.Why did Jill stay at home last weekend
A. Because the weather was bad.
B. Because she liked watching TV.
C. Because she liked reading at home.
D. Because she had too much homework.
(　　)23.What does the underlined word "except" mean in Chinese
A. 另外 B. 除了 C. 包括 D. 期待
(　　)24.Which of the following is TRUE
A. David didn't like the food in the restaurant.
B. Mark met some classmates last weekend.
C. Anna thought she had a happy weekend.
D. Leo had a birthday party last Saturday.
(　　)25.What is the passage mainly about
A. Four students' hobbies(爱好).
B. Four students' families.
C. Four students' weekend.
D. Four students' schools.
B
Dear Disney,
　　Yesterday, my family spent a wonderful holiday at the Magic Kingdom — Disneyland. And one thing made our visit seem truly magical.
　　We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain,only to find that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride.We were so excited that we all forgot visitors couldn't take food on the ride.
　　Gloria cried and we didn't know what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff members(职工), came over. She told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride.Gloria said,"Promise(保证) " Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream,and she enjoyed the ride. When we walked out of the exit(出口), there was Gloria's new friend with her ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride, so she went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out of the exit. Gloria said,"Thank you." But I was sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.
　　We knew that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much!
Your fan,
Carmen Rivera
(　　)26.The family visited the Magic Kingdom in　　　　.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
(　　)27.Why did Gloria cry before the ride
A. Because she couldn't find her parents in the line.
B.Because she was too little to take the ride.
C.Because she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride.
D.Because she had to wait for twenty minutes.
(　　)28.In order to keep the promise, Murphy　　　　.
A. took Gloria to the nearest shop
B. asked her new friend to help Gloria
C. helped Gloria get off the ride
D. bought a new ice-cream for Gloria
(　　)29.What does the underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refer to
A. Murphy. B. Disney. C. Gloria. D. Carmen.
(　　)30.The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was　　　　.
A. terrible B. unhappy C. angry D. wonderful
C
　　In September, 2020, I had the chance to come to China for the first time and visited Yunnan Province.
On the first day, we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai. I was amazed to find that a small tea factory could bring in a large amount of money with only a small number of workers.
The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian. Many families now live there after leaving uninhabitable(不宜居住的)places. The new village has 450 households. There I learned that the government(政府) helped the people by providing(提供)jobs so that they could support(养活) themselves.
In Shuiduichong, we visited the workshops for making silver ornaments(银饰). We learned the skill had a history of more than 200 years. Besides the traditional use of silver ornaments in local culture, 　▲　.
A set of silver ornaments can be sold for a lot of money on the market. The making of silver ornaments creates(创造) jobs in the village.
This trip was over. I know that through the hard work of the Chinese government, great changes have taken place in Yunnan. These impressive(令人赞叹的)results should serve as an example for other developing countries.
(　　)31.The trip followed the way of 　　　　.
A. Xiaopingzhai→Shuiduichong→Kangmian
B. Xiaopingzhai→Kangmian→Shuiduichong
C. Kangmian→Shuiduichong→Xiaopingzhai
D. Kangmian→Xiaopingzhai→Shuiduichong
(　　)32.How did the government help the people in Kangmian
A. By selling products. B. By giving money.
C. By opening factories. D. By providing jobs.
(　　)33.Which of the following can be put in the 　▲　
A. people like them very much
B. these things have a high value(价值)
C. people buy them as gifts
D. we can see them everywhere
(　　)34.The structure(结构) of the passage may be 　　　　.
(chance机会,experience经历,culture文化,feeling感受)
(①=Paragraph 1　②=Paragraph 2　③=Paragraph 3
④=Paragraph 4　⑤=Paragraph 5　⑥=Paragraph 6)
A. B.
C. D.
(　　)35.What's the best title for the passage
A. A Trip to Yunnan
B. A New Village
C. Traditional Silver Ornaments
D. Good Jobs in China
D
　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
　　Last summer vacation, I went back to my hometown Chengdu with my friends Sam and Jeff. They're Americans.36.　　　　 On the first day, we went to Mount Emei by bus.37.　　　　 When climbing the mountain, we talked a lot about Chengdu food, our school life and our dreams.38.　　　　 His house is in the mountains.
　　It was rainy on the second day. So my uncle drove us to Leidongping. After we got to the top of the mountain, the rain stopped but mist(薄雾)was rising.39.　　　　 But we were still very happy. When we went down the mountain, we saw many monkeys.40.　　　　 We liked them and took some photos with them.
　　I was really happy to travel with my friends.
A. They were very cute.
B. We couldn't see the sea of clouds.
C. We felt tired and lived in my uncle's home in the evening.
D. It was the first time that they visited Chengdu.
E. It was sunny when we arrived at the foot of the mountain.
四　语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节
　　阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
like　stay　they　plan　arrive　place　shape　fun　because　fly
　　It was sunny yesterday. I 41.　　　　 in Beijing with my friends at nine in the morning. We had breakfast on the plane, and we went to the hotel by taxi at once. After lunch, we decided to visit some 42.　　　　 of interest. First, we took a bus to the Summer Palace. We had 43.　　　　boating on Kunming Lake and we 44.　　　　 there for about two hours. In the evening, we walked to Tian'anmen Square 45.　　　　 it was not far from our hotel. We took some photos there. My parents liked 46.　　　　 very much. This morning we walked to the Palace Museum. On the way, we saw some people 47.　　　　 kites. The kites were in different 48.　　　　. Some were like birds and some were 49.　　　　 fish. They looked very interesting. Tomorrow we 50.　　　　 to visit the Great Wall. It's a wonderful place and I think we will have a good time there.
　　第二节
　　阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
　　What did you do last weekend Look! Jenny and Peter 51.　　　　talking about it.
　　Jenny: On Saturday, I helped Mom clean the room and did the washing. I was tired. On Sunday morning, I played 52.　　　　piano. In the afternoon, I visited my cousin. We played computer games 53.　　　　watched TV.
　　Peter: 54.　　　　is a new supermarket near my home. It is very big. I went shopping there 55.　　　　Mom on Saturday afternoon. There were many people there that afternoon. My mother bought a new jacket for me.
五　补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
　　根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Good morning!
B: Good morning! 56.　　　　　　　　
A: I went to Henan Museum last weekend.
B: Did you have a good time
A: 57.　　　　　　　　.
B: Did you see any old things there
A: Yes, I saw some of them. I learned a lot about the history of Henan. What about you
B: I went to a wetland park with my parents and had a picnic there.
A: 58.　　　　　　　　
B: We stayed there for about two hours.
A: 59.　　　　　　　　
B: Yes, we do. We will go there again next week.60.　　　　　　　　
A: Sure. I am happy to join you. Oh,it's time for class. See you then!
B: See you!
六　书面表达(共1题,计15分)
　　在繁忙的工作或学习之余,周末是很多人的期待。请以"An unforgettable weekend"为题,写一篇英语短文。
　　提示:unforgettable adj. 难忘的
　　要求:1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2.不少于70词,文章题目已给出,不计入总词数。
An unforgettable weekend





参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A　考查名词词义辨析。根据空后的"eating grass(草)"可知选A。sheep的单复数同形。
2.A　考查介词的用法。根据语境可知此处表示"作为学生",as作为,符合题意。故选A。
3.B　考查形容词词义辨析。根据题干中的"我昨天晚上很晚才睡"可推知,此处是说我今天感到疲倦。tired"疲倦的",符合题意。
4.B　考查代词。根据设空后一句"If you sell them, you will break my heart"可知,此处是说这些书对我来说是一切,故选B。
5.C　考查动词短语辨析。由答语中提到的足够的睡眠对学生很重要可知对学生来说熬夜到太晚不好。get up起床;put up搭建;stay up熬夜;cut up切碎。故选C。
6.B　考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"last Monday"可知此处应用一般过去时,故选B。
7.C　根据语境可知此处是说,我刚才路过的时候看见他正在花园里浇花。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事,为固定搭配,故选C。
8.A　考查动词的时态。根据题干中的often可知第一空所在句应用一般现在时,故第一空用studies;根据题干中的last night可知第二空所在句应用一般过去时,故第二空用went。
9.D　考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"Last Sunday"可知本句应为一般过去时,故用visited。
10.D　考查情景交际。根据题干中的"我在我姑姑家度过了一个很愉快的周末"可知D项"哦,我很高兴听到这个消息"符合语境。故选D。
二、完形填空
11.B　结合下文可知玛丽是和妈妈去买东西,故选B。
12.A　设空前后为并列关系,故用and。
13.B　根据文意可知此处是说,玛丽看到了一个带着草莓的蛋糕,故用with。
14.D　根据文意可知此处是说,因此她很快要求妈妈给她买,故用quickly。
15.C　根据下文提到的"some orange juice and green tea"可知她们买了饮料,故选C。
16.C　根据上文提到的"she saw a hamburger"和"It was big"可知此处应为与big同义的词,故用large。
17.D　根据文意可知此处是说,她妈妈想给宠物买点吃的,故用wanted。
18.C　根据文意可知此处是说,Jenny很享受玩球,故用enjoys。
19.A　根据下句的回答"They cost 50 yuan"可知此处问的是价格,故用how much。
20.B　根据下文提到的玛丽得到了一个礼物可知她很幸运,故用lucky。
三、阅读理解
21.D　细节理解题。根据文中的"We talked about our favorite sports happily"可知选D。
22.A　细节理解题。根据文中的"It was raining and cold, so I didn't go out"可知选A。
23.B　词义猜测题。根据文中的"I didn't buy him a present"和"All of his friends gave him presents"可知除了Anna,所有朋友都送了Leo礼物,故except意为"除了"。
24.D　细节理解题。根据文中的"It was my good friend Leo's birthday last Saturday...a birthday party"可知选D。
25.C　主旨大意题。根据全文内容,尤其是第一段可知本文主要介绍了四名学生的周末活动。故选C。
26.B　细节理解题。根据"an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon"可知选B。
27.C　细节理解题。根据"find that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride" 和"Gloria cried"可知选C。
28.D　细节理解题。根据"she went to the nearest shop and bought a new ice-cream"可知选D。
29.A　代词指代题。上一段讲述了Murphy帮助Carmen的女儿Gloria的故事,故someone指代Murphy。
30.D　推理判断题。根据文中的"And one thing made our visit seem truly magical"及"make our visit special"可推知这次游览很不错,故选D。
31.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"On the first day, we went to a village named Xiaopingzhai",第三段中的"The next stop of our trip was the village of Kangmian"以及第四段中的"In Shuiduichong, we visited..."可知选B。
32.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"There I learned that the government(政府) helped the people by providing(提供) jobs so that they could support(养活) themselves"可知,政府通过提供工作来帮助那里的人,故选D。
33.B　推理判断题。由语境可知,设空处所在句起承上启下的作用,因此设空处应该是说这些银饰很值钱,故选B。
34.D　结构分析题。通读全文可知,作者在第一段讲述了自己有机会去云南旅行;第二至五段是作者在云南的经历,其中第二、三、四段分别讲述了作者在三个村庄的经历,第五段进一步讲述了当地银饰的价值,并说明制作银饰给村民带来了工作机会;最后一段讲述了旅行结束后作者的感受。故D项符合题意。
35.A　标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了一次云南之旅,故最佳标题为A项。
36—40　DECBA
四、语篇填空
41.arrived　　 42.places　　 43.fun　　 44.stayed　　 45.because
46.them 47.flying 48.shapes 49.like 50.plan
51.are　　52.the　　53.and　　54.There　　55.with
五、补全对话
56.What did you do last weekend/Where did you go last weekend/...
57.Yes,I did
58.How long did you stay there/How long did you stay in the park/...
59.Do you want to go there again/...
60.Can you go there with us/Do you want to go with us/...
六、书面表达
One possible version:
An unforgettable weekend
　　Everyone loves weekends because they are relaxing. The unforgettable weekend I had was going fishing with my dad.
　　It was sunny. We started to go fishing as soon as we arrived at a clear lake. Half an hour passed but we got no fish and I wanted to give up. My father asked me to be patient and wait longer. And nothing in the world is easy to get. Finally, I got a big and beautiful fish.I felt happy and excited because I made it in the end.
　　I'll remember this weekend forever because I have learnt that being patient is so important to me.