人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试 （含答案）

Unit 1 What's the matter
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
1. What’s the m_____ with you
2. We hear with our e____ and see with our e_____.
3. He usually goes to school on f_______.
4. I have a t________, so I want to see a dentist.
5. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. She has a very s_____ throat now.
选择填空。
1.The little baby has two ___.
A. tooth B. tooths C. toothes D. teeth
2. – What’s the matter with you
-- _______.
A. I’m glad B. I have a cold
C. I have something to do D. Sorry, I don’t know
3. People smell (闻) with their ___.
A. noses B. ears C. hands D. mouths
4. If you have a toothache, you should see a _______.
A. policeman B. teacher
C. nurse D. dentist
5. – Do you often brush (刷) your ___
-- Yes, I do.
A. tooths B. toothes
C. teeth D. teeths
6. – I am often ill.
-- _______.
A. I think so. B. that’s OK.
C. Really Thank you.
D. I am sorry to hear that.
三、英汉互译。
1. –你怎么了？
-- 我头疼。
2. 我的弟弟得了重感冒。
1. 你怎么了？
________________ with you
2. 他们都同意这个周末去野餐。
They all ________ have a picnic this weekend.
3. 在去美国之前，你需要三思。
You need to __________ before you go to the US.
4. 就躺下休息一会儿吧。
Just ___________ and have a rest.
5. 我们下错了火车站。
We ______ the train at the wrong station．
6. 你今天上午去看医生了吗
Did you _____________ this morning
7. 我好像发烧了。
It seems that I ___________.
昨天早晨九点，26路公车行驶在中华路时，司机看到一位老人躺在马路的一侧。
1. 他胃痛，24小时不要进食。
He has a stomachache. He _________ eat anything ___ ___ ______.
2. 嗓子痛会导致你发烧。
___ ____ _____ can give you a ______.
3. 你应当多喝开水。
You ______ drink _____ hot water.
二、单项选择。
---I don’t think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.
---I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age.
can allow B. need be allowed
C. should allow D. should be allowed
翻译下列句子。
--杰克在体育课上割伤了他的膝盖。
-- 他应该用绷带包扎一下。
2. – 莉莉头上受伤了。
-- 你应该带他去医院照个X光。
一、选择填空。
1. My parents ____ getting up early on weekdays.
A. used to B. be used to
C. was used to D. are used to
2. We’re talking about “China Dream” these days. It’s ___ exciting ____ all of the Chinese people are interested in it. (2013 黑龙江)
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to
二、根据所给情景完成下列对话，每空一词。
A: Good afternoon, Mrs Brown! What can I do _____ you
B: Good afternoon, Doctor. I’m not ____ well.
A: What’s the _____ with you
B: My head hurts.
A: Do you have a ____
B: No. My temperature seems to be __________.
A: Open your ______ and say “Ah”.
B: Ah!
A: You’d better stay in ___ for a day ___ two. And take this medicine
twice a day.
B: ______.
三、从方框内选择正确的短语，并用其正确形式填空。
be used to, take a risk, run out of cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up
1. I ___________ walking to school.
2. I want to help Lily to ____________ this big trouble.
3. He threatened to ____ my hair ____.
4. My grandma ____________ this company.
5. – I failed the final English exam. I’m so depressed.
-- Don’t _______. You’ll do it better next time.
6. Jimmy is such a coward (胆小鬼) that he dare not ___________.
7. Sam has ______ every penny to help the poor.
综合测试题
单项选择（ 20分)
（ ）1. Although the man is old, he is still ______ control of the company .
A. in B. at C. on D. for
（ ）2.My father likes tea nothing in it.
A. of B. without C. with D. have
（ ）3.We shouldn’t ________ our hope . Everything will become better.
put up B. get up
C. think up D. give up
（ ）4.You shouldn’t make mistakes .
A. in same way B. at same way
C. in the same way D. at the same way
（ ）5.I saw him when I passed by.
A. ran B .run C. runs D. running
（ ）6.We should be careful when we the bus. A. get down B. get out C. get up D. get off
（ ）7.—Did you catch your plane —Yes. We got there just .
A. on time B. at times C. in time D. in the time
（ ）8.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.
A. about B. of C. out D. over
（ ）9.Usually, leaves trees in autumn.
A. fall down B. fall off C. get down D. get off
（ ）10.He his money 3 days ago .
A. ran out B. used out
C. ran out of D. used out of
（ ）11. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .
A. give up it B. give up them
C. give it up D. give them up
（ ）12._______ my good friend, I finished the hard work on time.
A. Thanks to B. Because
C. Thanks for D. With the help
（ ）13. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.
A. play B. to play C. played D. playing
（ ）14.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.
A. dead B. death C. dying D. died
（ ）15.Did anyone get hit ______ the head
A. in B. with C. on D. at
（ ）16. —We must act now because time is _____. —Yes , let’s start.
coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out
（ ）17. —What do you usually have for breakfast
— I used to _____ dumplings , but these days I’m used to ____ bread and milk .
A. eat, have B. eating, having
C. eating, have D. eat, having
（ ）18. His left leg was hurt badly . The doctors ______.
A. cut it off B. cut them off
C. cut off it D. cut off them
（ ）19.Tom hurt himself _____ soccer last weekend .
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
（ ）20. — My mother cut her hand when she was cooking . — ________.
A. Don’t worry B. No problem
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Yes , that’s right.
二 完形填空（10分)
Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball 21 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 22 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 23 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t 24 .
When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 25 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.
Then Stuart was ready to 26 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 27 practiced basketball and read books together.
So you can see, when 28 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 29 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 30 you can find new things to do.
21.（ ）A. until B. when C. after D. where
22.（ ）A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look
23.（ ）A. saw B. looked C. read D. found
24.（ ）A. good B. bad C. better D. worse
25.（ ）A. But B. However C. Finally D. So
26.（ ）A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in
27.（ ）A. always B. never C. seldom D. much
28.（ ）A. anything good B. something nice
C. something bad D. anything wrong
29.（ ）A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like
30.（ ）A. On the way B. By the way
C. In a way D. In this way
三 .阅读理解（10分）
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir, ”said the doctor ,“unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please ” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise ” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”
（ ）31 Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .
A. he liked the delicious food
B. he was ready to help others
C. he was friendly to the shopkeepers
D. he was helpful to their business
（ ）32.What did Mr. Jenkins do
A.A doctor. B.A cook.
C.A businessman. D. An officer.
（ ）33. What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited
A. He got fatter and fatter. B. He hardly went upstairs.
C. He felt tired. D. All above are right.
（ ）34.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .
A. he didn’t go to dinner
B. he began to do some exercise
C. he went to ask the doctor for help
D. he had to take some medicine
（ ）35.Which of the following is true
A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.
B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.
D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
四 .根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）
36.What’s the m with you
37.There’s something wrong with my t .I want to see a dentist.
38.People use k _to cut things.
39.The p ____on the bus helped the old man together.
40.He a _lost his life on the mountain.
41.We know the i ____of English study. 42.Don’t take r . It’s dangerous.
43.They made a d ____to visit Hainan.
44.He will go to Hainan a .
45.You have a fever and you should take your t ____.
五.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）
46.He can stay there for ten hours without __(move).
47. She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.[
48.You shouldn’t always think about ____ (you).
49.We expect ____ (visit) the Great Wall one day.
50.He told me ____ (not wait) for him. 51.They agreed ____ (help) each other.
52.We should give up bad (habit).
53.It is ____ (importance) to study hard. 54.He can keep on ____ (swim) for two hours. 55.They don’t mind ____ (climb) the mountain.
六 用所给词的适当形式填空， 补全短文。 (山东济南中考题) （10 分）
let like sell write find
Eliza is a 16-year-old Canadian girl. She（56）_____ to make up stories. When she was a little kid, she made up stories about her pets, and her friends（57）______ them interesting. Then when she was thirteen, she started to write stories about other teenagers, their problems and what they did. Eliza has a friend called Sarah. Sarah’s father makes and sells books. Last year Sarah told her father about Eliza’s stories. One morning, while Eliza（58）_______ a story at home, Sarah’s father called her up. He asked Eliza（59）______ him make a book about her stories. The books came out soon. They were very popular, and they（60）_______ out very quickly. Eliza became famous in Canada. 七 书面表达（20分） 你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。 要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥（2）书写认真，句子通顺 （3）词数：80词以上。作文： Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon.
Keys : 1-5 ACDCD 6-10 DCDBC 11- 15 CADCC 16-20 DDACC 21-25 BCDBC 26-30 DACAD
31-35 DDDCC 36- 40 matter ，teeth，knives ， passengers ，almost 41-45 .importance，risks ，decision ，alone ，temperature 46- 50 moving，go，yourself，to visit ，not to wait 51-55 to help，habits ，
Important，swimming，climbing 56-60 likes， found，was writing , to let , sold 61.great enough, to 62.saw, writing 63.Why don’t 64.What should, do