(共21张PPT)
七年级(下) Units 1-4
单元 话题 考点 语法
七下Unit 1 加入俱乐部 1.辨析:join,join in,attend,take part in 2.be good with...的用法 3.辨析:say,speak,talk,tell 4.辨析:wear,put on,dress,be in 5.either的用法 6.how far的用法 7.句型:It’s +adj.+ to do sth. 8.辨析between,among 9.辨析:arrive,get,reach
七下Unit 2 日常 生活 七下Unit 3 交通 七下Unit 4 规则 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.English is i ,so we have to learn it well.
2.Jane gets to school early every day.She’s n late for class.
3.There are sixty m in an hour.
4.It’s our duty to save energy.Please r to turn off lights when you leave
the office.
5.This kind of special noodles t so delicious that I can’t help asking for
more.
mportant
ever
inutes
emember
astes
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.The dentists advise us to brush our (tooth) three times a day.
7.There are three (apple) on the table.
8.He is the (write) who wrote the science fiction novel.
9.In general,he is a (piano) of great ability.
10.I didn’t hear the bell because it was too (noise) in the classroom.
teeth
apples
writer
pianist
noisy
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary is a 12-year-old girl.There are four 11. in her family.She is good at 12. (sing).She likes listening to music in her spare time.She wants to be a 13. (music) when she grows up.She 14. her bike to school.She usually gets up early in the morning,so she never arrives late 15. class.There are too many 16. (rule) in her house.She must help her parents 17. (do) the housework.She does the 18. (dish) and cleans the kitchen.It’s important not 19. (fight) with her brother Tony.She must do her homework first after school.She can’t go out with friends on school nights.She feels terrible about the rules,but she must follow 20. (they).
people
singing
musician
rides
for
rules
do
dishes
to fight
them
考点一 辨析:join,join in,attend,take part in
考点二 be good with...的用法
be good with...善于应付……的;对……有办法(后接表示人或物的名词)。
He is very good with the children.
他与这些孩子处得很好。
辨析:be good at/for/to/with
be good at 擅长 My sister is good at English.
我妹妹擅长英语。
be good for 对…… 有好处 Eating more vegetables is good for your health.
多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
be good to 对……好 Mr.Green is good to us.
格林先生对我们很好。
be good with 善于应 付……的 I’m good with my classmates.
我与我的同学相处得很好。
考点三 辨析:say,speak,talk,tell
词条 用法 例句
say 强调说话的内容 Let’s say goodbye to grandparents.我们跟爷爷奶奶说再见吧。
speak 强调说话的方式或语言 He can speak English and Chinese.
他会说英语和汉语。
talk 强调两个人之间的交谈,talk to/ with“和某人交谈”;talk about “谈论” Who is Mr.Green talking with 格林先生在和谁说话
tell 强调把某事告诉或讲述给某人,后跟双宾语,tell还可指讲故事或说谎 Thanks for telling us the good news.
谢谢你告诉我们这个好消息。
考点四 辨析:wear,put on,dress,be in
wear 穿;戴 强调穿的状态,宾语可以为服装、鞋帽、眼镜、头发、胡须等
put on 穿上;戴上 强调动作,宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽;宾语若是代词必须放在put和on之间,反义短语是take off(脱下)
dress 给…… 穿衣服 表示穿的动作或状态,主语通常是人。常用短语:dress sb.给某人穿衣服(动作),dress oneself给自己穿衣服,be/get dressed in...穿着……(状态), dress up(as)...装扮成……
be in 穿着 后跟衣服、帽子等,也可跟颜色,可以用wear或have sth.on替换,不能用于进行时态
考点五 either的用法
Jim can’t play chess.I can’t,either.
吉姆不会下棋,我也不会。
There are many trees on either side of the street.街道的两边有许多树。
Either of his parents is at home today.
今天他的父母中有一人在家。
At night,I either do my homework or read some books.
在晚上,我要么做作业,要么读一些书籍。
Either you or I am right.
或者你对,或者我对。
Either he or you are right.
或者他对,或者你对。
either,also,too/as well
either 常用于否定句句末
also 置于实义动词之前,助动词、be动词之后,有时用于句末
too/as well 常用于口语中,多置于句末
He doesn’t want to go,either.
他也不想去。
He also wants to go.
他也想去。
I can swim,too.(=I can swim as well.)
我也会游泳。
考点六 how far的用法
how far意为“多远”,用来询问距离(路程)。
回答距离的常用表达
1.It’s+时间+交通方式
2.It’s+距离
3.It’s+数词+hours’/minutes’+ride/walk...
—How far is it from your home to school
——你家离学校多远
—It’s ten minutes by bus./It’s ten minutes’ ride by bus./It’s five kilometers.
——坐公共汽车10分钟。/五千米。
考点七 句型:It’s+adj.+to do sth.
此句型中it是形式主语,动词不定式to do sth.是句子的真正主语。如:
It is important to learn English well.
学好英语很重要。
做某事对
某人来说
是……的
考点八 辨析:between,among
between 指介于两者之间,后接三者或三者以上的事物或人时,是把这些事物或人分别对待,指每两者之间,常与and连用
among 意为“在中间”,用于三者或三者以上的中间,通常表某个范围
指三者或三者以上的人或物中的每两者之间时,仍用between,不能用among。如:
The students have a break between classes.
学生们在课间会休息一会儿。
考点九 辨析:arrive,get,reach
词条 用法 例句
arrive arrive in+大地点;arrive at+小地点 He arrived in Beijing at 3:00 p.m. yesterday.
他昨天下午三点钟到达北京。
get get to+地点 We got to the park by bus.我们坐公共汽车到的 公园。
reach reach+地点 When do you reach school
你什么时候到达学校
当arrive,get后接地点副词here,there,home时,副词前不加介词。
How did you get there
你怎么到的那里
四川题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.We must follow the school rules and we should w uniforms at school.(2022自贡)
2.We students must follow the r of our school.(2022德阳)
3.Zhang Hong,a Chinese,is the first Asian blind climber that has r the top of
Qomolangma.(2021成都改编)
4.The story reminds us that we have to decide b life and death in a very
dangerous situation.(2021凉山改编)
5.Fishing is one of the most popular activities a many people.(2021泸州改编)
ear
ules
eached
etween
mong
6.—Sorry! I missed the bus and a late.
—Never mind.Better late than never.(2021达州改编)
7.Without trees,many animals can not live on the earth.It’s not easy for man to live
on the earth,e .(2021凉山)
8.David can hardly s Chinese.(2020达州改编)
9.Look! People outside are w thick coats.(2020成都改编)
10.My younger sister is old enough to d herself.(2020宜宾改编)
11.Life is like a horse,and either you ride it o it rides you.(2020成都改编)
12.—H far is your school from your home,Gina
—Only ten minutes’ walk.(2020达州改编)
13.It’s cold outside,so you should p on a thick sweater.(2019广安改编)
rrived
ither
peak
earing
ress
r
ow
ut
14.—May I have a t with you now
—Sorry,I’m quite busy.(2018资阳改编)
15.—Bob,I’m not good at English.What should I do
—Why not j an English club to practice speaking English (2017眉山改编)
alk
oin
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
16.It’s important for us (keep) a healthy lifestyle.(2020遂宁改编)
to keep
全国题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.At a q past seven last night,I was watching a documentary about space.
(2022宁波改编)
2.I usually go to bed at half p ten.(2022随州)
3.Lots of foreigners think that Ningbo Dumplings t really good.(2022宁波改编)
4.To make the villagers’ lives easier,our government will build a b over the
river.(2022泰安)
5.F me.I’ll show you the way.(2022江西改编)
6.This nature reserve is home to more than eight h kinds of animals and
plants.(2022连云港改编)
7.R to turn off the lights before you leave the office.(2022绍兴改编)
uarter
ast
aste
ridge
ollow
undred
emember
8.Everybody,please keep q .It’s not allowed to make any noise in the reading
room.(2022温州改编)
9.China’s population on the mainland r 1.41178 billion according to the
seventh national population census(普查).(2021云南改编)
10.Thursday is b Wednesday and Friday.(2021贺州改编)
11.What time did you a at the railway station last night (2021重庆B卷改编)
12.The app about how to learn Chinese is very popular a the foreigners.
(2021盐城改编)
13.—Could you please tell me how f the library is from here
—It’s about fifteen minutes’ ride.(2021郴州改编)
14.—Where would you like to go next week,Beijing or Tianjin
—E is OK.It’s up to you.(2021新疆改编)
uiet
eached
15.—Do you think you can get on well with your new students
—I hope so.I’m good w young people.(2020铁岭、葫芦岛改编)
etween
rrive
mong
ar
ither
ith
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
16.Five (minute) ago,Linda locked the door and left with her mom.
(2022连云港改编)
17.Different activities were held to celebrate the (hundred) birthday of
the Communist Youth League.(2022云南)
18.Either Tom or Tim (be) going with you because one of them must stay at home.
(2021贺州改编)
minutes
hundredth
is(共16张PPT)
七年级(下) Units 5-8
单元 话题 考点 语法
七下Unit 5 动物园里的动物 1.辨析:forget to do sth.,forget doing sth. 2.have a great time的用法 3.辨析:spend,pay,cost,take 4.辨析:across,through,over 5.辨析:in front of,in the front of 6.enjoy的用法
七下Unit 6 日常活动 七下Unit 7 天气 七下Unit 8 街区 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.Our school is big and b .There are many trees and flowers in it.We love it
very much.
2.My brother is so y that he can’t dress himself.
3.Monkeys are smart and they can c trees.
4.Her uncle is a doctor.He works in a h .
5.Look!They’re swimming in the p .
eautiful
oung
limb
ospital
ool
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.He is very (friend) to others,so he has lots of friends there.
7.There (be) a ruler and three pens in the pencil box.
8.Some (potato) are in the bag.
9.Don’t forget (close) the door when you leave the room.
10.Tony’s sister enjoys (listen) to music and she often goes to concerts.
friendly
is
potatoes
to close
listening
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Su Lin is 11. Chinese girl.She is now on vacation in America.She has a great time 12. (visit) her old friends there.Here are some photos of her.In the first photo,it is 13. (sun) and windy.She is in the zoo.Her favorite animal is tigers.She thinks they are beautiful.But tigers are in great 14. (dangerous) because people cut down many trees and they are losing their homes.In the 15. (two) one,she is studying in a summer school. Some 16. (child) are around her.What are they doing Maybe they 17. (talk) about some difficult problems.In the next one,she is having dinner in a restaurant 18. her friends.The restaurant is 19. from a big supermarket.The food there is delicious.In the last photo,she is at a busy street.There is a bank behind her.On her right,there is a post office.A pay phone is in front of it.Is she getting 20. (lose) No.There is a map in her hand.
a
visiting
sunny
danger
second
children
are talking
with
across
lost
考点一 辨析:forget to do sth.,forget doing sth.
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事(事情还没有做)
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(事情已经做了)
Don’t forget to close the door.
不要忘记关门。(门还没关)
I forgot closing the door.
我忘记已经关上门了。(门已经关了)
forget/leave表示“遗忘”的用法区别
forget sth. 忘记带某物
leave sth.+地点状语 把某物遗忘在某地
Sorry,I forgot my key.抱歉,我忘带钥匙了。
I left my key in my office.
我把钥匙遗忘在办公室了。
考点二 have a great time的用法
have a great time (in)doing sth.=have fun (in)doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”,fun前可以加great,much,a lot of修饰。
have trouble/difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困难
We have trouble finishing the work on time.
我们按时完成工作有困难。
考点三 辨析:spend,pay,cost,take
spend, spent, spent spend...on...在……上花费(时间/金钱);spend...(in)doing sth.花(时间/金钱)做某事
pay, paid,paid pay sb.(some money)for sth.为……付钱给某人
pay some money to do sth.花钱做某事
pay off偿还;还清(债务等)
pay attention to sth./doing sth.注意某事/做某事
cost, cost,cost sth.cost(s) sb.+money
某物花了某人……钱
take, took,taken It takes/took sb.time/money to do sth.某人花时间/金钱做某事
考点四 辨析:across,through,over
across 横越,穿过,指从表面走过或从一边到另一边
through 穿越,指从空间内穿过
over 翻越,指越过一段距离或度过一段时间
考点五 辨析:in front of,in the front of
1.in front of指在某个范围外部的前面,其反义词为behind。
There is a river in front of my house.
我家房前有一条河。
2.in the front of指在某个范围内部的前面,其反义词组为at the back of。
The bus driver is driving in the front of the bus.
公共汽车司机正在车前面开车。
考点六 enjoy的用法
1.enjoy v.享受;喜爱,后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式作宾语
You can enjoy warm sunshine and clean air here.
在这里你可以享受温暖的阳光和清新的空气。
The food is delicious.I enjoy it.
食物很可口。我很喜欢。
I enjoy swimming.我喜欢游泳。
2.enjoy oneself=have fun/have a good time
玩得开心;过得愉快
Did you enjoy yourself at the party
=Did you have fun at the party
聚会上你玩得开心吗
巧记只能跟动名词作宾语的动词
完成、实践、值得忙;
(finish,practice,be worth,be busy)
继续、习惯、别放弃;
(keep,be used to,give up)
阻止、推迟、提建议;
(prevent,put off,suggest/advise)
考虑、避免、不禁想;
(consider,avoid,can’t help,feel like)
喜欢、思念、要介意。
(enjoy,miss,mind)
四川题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.The group of elephants made a long journey to the n .(2022乐山改编)
2.Guangzhou is one of my favorite cities.It is in the s of China.(2022遂宁)
3.Beijing is now the first city to hold both the Summer and the W Olympics.
(2022乐山)
orth
outh
inter
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
4.Be quiet!Your father (sleep).He stayed up late last night.
(2022德阳改编)
5.—Don’t forget (turn) off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—OK.I’ll do that.(2020内江改编)
6.—Mrs.Smith,I have some trouble (sleep).Would you mind turning down the
music a bit,please
—OK,of course not.(2020达州改编)
7.I think we should spend as much time as we can (read) in our spare time.
(2019眉山改编)
8.Welcome you all to Guangyuan and enjoy (you) here.(2019广元改编)
9.Mom,I spent a whole night (prepare) for the exam.(2019 达州改编)
is sleeping
to turn
sleeping
reading
yourselves
preparing
全国题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.The traffic light is green.Let’s go a the road.(2022连云港改编)
2.The advice my English teacher gave me was s and useful.
3.Jim,you’d better not s too much time on your mobile phone.(2021连云港改编)
4.The sun shone t the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.(2021无锡改编)
cross
mart
pend
hrough
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
5.With the help of the map,students found their way to the park (easy).
(2022连云港改编)
6.Cathy enjoys (solve) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.
(2022宁波改编)
7.It is hot and (sun) today.What about going for a swim (2022连云港)
8.All the students (have) a P.E. lesson on the playground.
9.You can’t imagine what a good time we had (work) together on the project.
(2021绥化)
easily
solving
sunny
are having
working(共20张PPT)
七年级(下) Units 9-12
单元 话题 考点 语法
七下 Unit 9 外貌 1.辨析:little,a little,few,a few 2.each的用法 3.another的用法 4.in the end的用法 5.句型:What do/does sb.look like 6.would like的用法 7.辨析:the number of,a number of 8.辨析:interested,interesting
七下 Unit 10 食物 七下 Unit 11 学校郊游 七下Unit 12 周末活动 Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.The wind b out the candles just now.
2.Linda and Rose are in the same school,but they are in d grades.
3.—What l can Frank speak
—He can speak Chinese and English.
4.His brother is h because he likes meat and fast food.
5.Don’t w .We can help you.(2022宜兴模拟)
6.This bike is expensive,but that one is c .
7.We milked a cow and f chickens on the farm last week.
8.Lucy’s hair is curly but Lily’s is s .
lew
ifferent
anguage
eavy
orry
heap
ed
traight
9.He went c with us and taught us how to put up a tent.
10.The student is happily d what he saw during his winter vacation.
amping
escribing
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
11.We can see lots of (sheep) on the mountain.
12. (lucky),people tried their best to put out the big fire in the forest.
13.Amy likes music.She wants to be a (sing).
14.Linda is a (love) girl.
15.I (fly) a kite with my sister yesterday.
sheep
Luckily
singer
lovely
flew
考点一 辨析:little,a little,few,a few
肯定意义 一点;一些 否定意义 极少;几乎没有 后接名词
a little little 不可数名词
a few few 可数名词复数
回答距离的常用表达
1.a few=several几个;
2.a little可作程度状语,修饰形容词或副词的原级及其比较级;
3.little可以表示感彩较浓的“小”。如:the little girl这个小女孩。
[图解助记]
考点二 each的用法
each adj.& pron.意为“每个;各自”,用于谈及某集体中的每一人或物,只能与单数名词连用。
辨析all,both,every,each
all 意为“全部”,用于说明某一完整的物体或集体,其组成部分或成员齐全,说明某一集体时,这个集体包括两个以上的成员,不能用于只有两个成员的集体
both 意为“两个;两个都”,用于描述两人或两物,可以用both boys,both the boys或both of the boys表示“两个男孩都……”
every 意为“每一;每个”,指某集体的全部成员而不仅仅是其中的几个成员。every意味着这个集体必须包括两个以上的成员,只能与单数名词连用
each 意为“每个;各自”,当说话人把某集体的成员看成各个个体时,用each,不用every。each也可用于两人或两物,指一对中的每个成员
考点三 another的用法
1.another表示总数为三个或三个以上事物中任意的“另一个”,表示泛指。
This glass is broken.Get me another.
这个杯子坏了。给我另拿一个来。
2.another+基数词+可数名词复数=基数词+more+可数名词复数
We need another ten students to do the work.=We need ten more students to do the
work.
我们需要另外的十个同学来做这项工作。
辨析the other,the others,others,another
表示两个人或物中“一个……另一个……”
表示一定范围内“其余所有的”,相当于the other+名词复数
表示许多人或物中的“一部分”和“另一部分 (并非全部)”
◇ ◆
one the other
◇ ◆◆◆◆◆
one the others
◇◇◇ ◆◆◆◆◆
some the others
◇◇◇ ◇◇◇◆◆◆
some others
表示总数为三个或三个以上事物中的“另一个”
◇ ◇◇◆◇◇
one another
I have two pens.One is red,and the other is black.我有两支钢笔。一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。
Some are dancing,and others are singing.
一些人在跳舞,一些人在唱歌。
There are forty students in our class.Twenty-eight of us are boys,and the others are girls.我们班有40名学生。28名是男孩,其余的是女孩。
I don’t like this one.Please show me another.
我不喜欢这一个。请给我看看另一个。
考点四 in the end的用法
in the end=at last=finally,意为“最后”,常用于一般过去时。
He succeeded in the end.
最后他成功了。
at the end of 在……尽头/结束时(后可接表示时间或地点的词)
at the beginning of 在……开始
by the end of在(某时间点)以前(常用于将来时或过去完成时)
I’ll meet my friends at the end of this month.
这个月底我将见到我的朋友们。
We had finished the task by the end of last week.
到上周末,我们已经完成了那项任务。
考点五 句型:What do/does sb. look like
What do/does sb. look like 是用来询问人的外貌特征的句式,意为“某人长什么样 ”,其答语有两种方式:
(1)主语+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容词
(2)主语+have/has+名词(名词前可以有多个形容词修饰)
—What does your friend look like
——你的朋友长什么样
—He is short and thin.
——他又矮又瘦。
—What do they look like
——他们长什么样
—They’re very tall.They have short straight hair.
——他们很高,留着短直发。
“What is sb.like ”意为“某人是怎样的人 ”,用来询问人的性格、品质等内在特征。
—What is your father like
——你爸爸是怎样的一个人
—He’s very kind.
——他很善良。
考点六 would like的用法
would like意为“愿意;喜欢;想要”,可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的变化,肯定句中would常在主语后面缩写为“’d”。
—Would you like a cup of tea
——你想要一杯茶吗
—Yes,please./No,thanks.
——好的。/不,谢谢。
—Would you like to go fishing with me
——你愿意和我一起去钓鱼吗
—Yes,I’d love to.
——是的,我乐意去。
Mom would like me to buy some salt for her.
妈妈想让我给她买些盐。
[注意] 由would like所构成的一般疑问句往往表示征求对方的意见,一般用some或something,而不用any或anything。
考点七 辨析:the number of,a number of
词条 含义及用法 例句
the number of 意为“……的数量”,后跟可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数形式 The number of the books is twenty.这些书的数量是二十。
a number of 意为“许多的;大量的”,后跟可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式 A number of students are interested in playing computer games.很多学生对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。
考点八 辨析:interested,interesting
词条 含义及用法 例句
interested 意为“感兴趣的”,常以人作主语 She is interested in robots.她对机器人很感兴趣。
interesting 意为“有趣的”,常以物作主语或修饰物 The book is interesting.
这本书很有趣。
其他有相同用法的形容词
relaxing令人放松的/relaxed感到放松的
surprising令人惊讶的/surprised感到惊讶的
exciting使人兴奋的;令人激动的/excited 兴奋的;激动的
四川题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.Lucy is a small woman but she wears a l pair of black glasses.(2022乐山)
2.The two books are b about English.You can choose either of them to read.
(2021达州改编)
3.Although I fell over many times,I managed to skate i the end.(2021简阳模拟)
4.There is l milk in the fridge,is there (2021绵阳模拟)
5.—Let’s go to a restaurant instead.
—It’s not necessary.The food here is more delicious than before.(2020泸州改编)
arge
oth
n
ittle
nother
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.The doctor said,“You must walk (slow) because of your leg wound.”
(2022德阳改编)
7.There are fifty students in this class.Three fifths of them are boys,so the number
of the boys (be) 30.(2020广元改编)
8.—I don’t want this book because of the price.May I have another one
—How about this one It is as (interest) as that one and less
expensive.(2019自贡改编)
9.What an (interested)person our English teacher is!(2018遂宁改编)
slowly
is
interesting
interesting
全国题组
Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母补全单词
1.I only got four hours of sleep last night,so I feel t today.(2022江西改编)
2.Lisa,don’t talk with your m full!It’s bad manners.(2022杭州)
3.Families often get together and admire the full m on the Mid-Autumn night.
(2022杭州)
4.The hat is not the right s for me.I’d like a smaller one.(2022连云港改编)
5.Check the a on the Internet if you are not sure about it.(2022连云港改编)
ired
outh
oon
ize
nswer
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
6.There was a storm yesterday.Luckily,most of the (flower) in my garden are
still alive.(2022温州改编)
7.They would like (take) a rest after a two-hour drive.(2021重庆A卷改编)
8.Each of (we) should study hard and do something for our country.(2021大庆改编)
9.Yang Zhenning became (interest) in science when he was a young boy.
(2021绥化)
flowers
to take
us
interested
