Unit 1 What's the matter? 单元同步基础训练 （含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册单元同步基础训练
Unit 1 What’s the matter？
Section A(1a-2d)
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.She had a f________ all the night and didn't sleep well.
2.Lily has a t________. She has to see a dentist right now.
3.There is something wrong with my s________, so I can't eat anything.
4. Mum asked me to l_______ the table for dinner.
5.A giraffe usually has a long neck and four big f_____.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. —约翰怎么了？
—他喉咙痛。
—________the matter________ John
—He________ a________ ________.
2. 我应该量一下体温吗？
________I ________ my_____________
3. 她在做饭的时候伤到了自己。
She________ ________when she was cooking.
4.你最好喝点加蜜的热茶。
You'd better drink some hot tea________ ________．
5.杰克病了，他应该躺下休息。
Jack is ill; he should________ ________and rest.
Section A(3a-3c)
一、根据句意及首字母提示填补单词
1.To his s________, his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.
2.I didn't mean to t________ Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift.
3.The players h________ the ball very hard. At last, they won the match.
4. —Did anyone call me when I was out
—Yes. Aman called h________ Tom.
5. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by t___________ next Sunday.
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
in time, get off, thanks to, wait for, right away
1. That man________ the bus as quickly as he could.
2. I have been ____________ her for an hour at the bus stop.
3. ______________the good policy in China, the poor family has lived a happy life.
4. Do you think we can get to the station________
5. I will do my homework ____________．
Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Be quiet! The patients __________ （sleep）.
2. Bad luck! My sister has a __________ （cold）.
3. She doesn’t have a fever. She has a __________ （stomach）.
4. Come earlier next time. You __________ （should） be late again.
5. My sister __________ （fall） down and hurt her knees.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 迈克今天早晨头痛，因此他起床晚了。
Mike __________ __________ __________ this morning, so he got up late.
2. 凯特好像咽喉痛。
It seems that Kate __________ __________ __________ __________.
3. 你应该上点药。
You should __________ some __________ on it.
4. 不要制造这么多噪音，我正在工作。
Don’t make __________ __________ noise. I’m working.
5. 莉莉牙疼，她应该去看牙医。
Lily has a toothache and she should __________ __________ __________.
Section B(1a-2e)
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. As a mountain climber, Alex is used to taking _______ (risk).
2. It means________(need) more help.
3. All of us know the importance of __________ (finish) the work on time.
4. They haven’t made a ________(decide) where to spend their summer vacation.
5. —Would you mind ________(pick) up the keys
—Of course not.
二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词
1.他不断地给我打电话，可我不想和他保持联系了。
He________ ________ ________me up, but I didn't want to keep in touch with him anymore.
2.你可以控制你吃什么和你花多少钱，如果你在家里做饭。
You can be________ ________ ________ what you eat and how much you spend if you cook at home.
3.医生尽其所能去挽救她的生命。
The doctor did everything he could to ______ ______ ______.
4.放弃这次机会将会成为遗憾。
________ ________this chance will be a pity.
5.他们几乎完全与外界绝缘了。
They were almost completely________ ________ from the outside world.
Section B(3a-Self Check)
根据汉语提示，用适当的单词或短语完成短文
Yesterday Mr. black, the bus driver, was not feeling well. He____________ 1 (感冒了)．His wife took his temperature and found that he had a________ 2 (发烧). He took some medicine and drank lots of water. His wife said that he________ 3 (应该)have a day off to lie down and rest or go to a doctor. But he made a ________ 4 (决定)to keep on working.
Unluckily, a bus accident___________ 5 (发生)while he was driving. The bus accident was near a bridge. The bus ran off the road. Eight people were________ 6 (受伤). The bus driver was
too tired and he was going too fast. The road is narrow and is not straight. It bends a lot. The speed limit is 25 mph. The bus was going 50 mph. The___________ 7 (乘客)were afraid. The bus
ran into a guard rail. Some yelled. Some_________ 8 (摔倒). Luggage(行李)flew to the air. Luggage_______ 9 (击;打) people.
The windows broke. Glass was everywhere. Soon the ambulances came. They took wounded (受伤的) people to the________ 10 (医院). The police came. They took the driver to the police station.
人教版八年级英语下册单元同步基础训练
Unit 1 What’s the matter？
Section A(1a-2d)
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.She had a f________ all the night and didn't sleep well.
2.Lily has a t________. She has to see a dentist right now.
3.There is something wrong with my s________, so I can't eat anything.
4. Mum asked me to l_______ the table for dinner.
5.A giraffe usually has a long neck and four big f_____.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. —约翰怎么了？
—他喉咙痛。
—________the matter________ John
—He________ a________ ________.
2. 我应该量一下体温吗？
________I ________ my_____________
3. 她在做饭的时候伤到了自己。
She________ ________when she was cooking.
4.你最好喝点加蜜的热茶。
You'd better drink some hot tea________ ________．
5.杰克病了，他应该躺下休息。
Jack is ill; he should________ ________and rest.
参考答案
一、1.ever
2.oothache
3. tomach
4. ay
5. eet
二、1.What's with；has sore throat
2.Should take temperature
3. hurt herself
4.with honey
5.lie down
Section A(3a-3c)
一、根据句意及首字母提示填补单词
1.To his s________, his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.
2.I didn't mean to t________ Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift.
3.The players h________ the ball very hard. At last, they won the match.
4. —Did anyone call me when I was out
—Yes. Aman called h________ Tom.
5. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by t___________ next Sunday.
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
in time, get off, thanks to, wait for, right away
1. That man________ the bus as quickly as he could.
2. I have been ____________ her for an hour at the bus stop.
3. ______________the good policy in China, the poor family has lived a happy life.
4. Do you think we can get to the station________
5. I will do my homework ____________．
参考答案
一、1. urprise
2. rouble
3. it
4. imself
5.hemselves
二、got off
waiting for
Thanks to
in time
right away
Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Be quiet! The patients __________ （sleep）.
2. Bad luck! My sister has a __________ （cold）.
3. She doesn’t have a fever. She has a __________ （stomach）.
4. Come earlier next time. You __________ （should） be late again.
5. My sister __________ （fall） down and hurt her knees.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 迈克今天早晨头痛，因此他起床晚了。
Mike __________ __________ __________ this morning, so he got up late.
2. 凯特好像咽喉痛。
It seems that Kate __________ __________ __________ __________.
3. 你应该上点药。
You should __________ some __________ on it.
4. 不要制造这么多噪音，我正在工作。
Don’t make __________ __________ noise. I’m working.
5. 莉莉牙疼，她应该去看牙医。
Lily has a toothache and she should __________ __________ __________.
参考答案
1. are sleeping 2. cold 3. stomachache
4. shouldn’t 5. fell
二、1.had a headache
2. has a sore throat
3. put; medicine
4. so much
5. see a dentist
Section B(1a-2e)
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. As a mountain climber, Alex is used to taking _______ (risk).
2. It means________(need) more help.
3. All of us know the importance of __________ (finish) the work on time.
4. They haven’t made a ________(decide) where to spend their summer vacation.
5. —Would you mind ________(pick) up the keys
—Of course not.
二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词
1.他不断地给我打电话，可我不想和他保持联系了。
He________ ________ ________me up, but I didn't want to keep in touch with him anymore.
2.你可以控制你吃什么和你花多少钱，如果你在家里做饭。
You can be________ ________ ________ what you eat and how much you spend if you cook at home.
3.医生尽其所能去挽救她的生命。
The doctor did everything he could to ______ ______ ______.
4.放弃这次机会将会成为遗憾。
________ ________this chance will be a pity.
5.他们几乎完全与外界绝缘了。
They were almost completely________ ________ from the outside world.
参考答案
一、1.risks
2.needing
3.finishing
4.decision
5.picking
一、1.kept on ringing
2.in control of
3.save her life
4.Giving up
5.cut off
Section B(3a-Self Check)
根据汉语提示，用适当的单词或短语完成短文
Yesterday Mr. black, the bus driver, was not feeling well. He____________ 1 (感冒了)．His wife took his temperature and found that he had a________ 2 (发烧). He took some medicine and drank lots of water. His wife said that he________ 3 (应该)have a day off to lie down and rest or go to a doctor. But he made a ________ 4 (决定)to keep on working.
Unluckily, a bus accident___________ 5 (发生)while he was driving. The bus accident was near a bridge. The bus ran off the road. Eight people were________ 6 (受伤). The bus driver was
too tired and he was going too fast. The road is narrow and is not straight. It bends a lot. The speed limit is 25 mph. The bus was going 50 mph. The___________ 7 (乘客)were afraid. The bus
ran into a guard rail. Some yelled. Some_________ 8 (摔倒). Luggage(行李)flew to the air. Luggage_______ 9 (击;打) people.
The windows broke. Glass was everywhere. Soon the ambulances came. They took wounded (受伤的) people to the________ 10 (医院). The police came. They took the driver to the police station.
参考答案
1.had a cold
2.should
3.fever
4.decision
5.happened
6.hurt
7.passengers
8.fell down
9.hit
10.hospital