Unit 1 What's the matter?语篇填空练习（含答案）

Unit 1
语篇词汇填空练习
一、选词填空
A
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
why　possible　hurt　because　headache toothache　lie　matter　open　he
Today is Monday. It is 7：00 a．m. now, but Jimmy is still 1._____ in bed. He is thinking of an excuse, 2._________ he doesn't want to go to school. Have a fever It's 3.___________. His mother can take 4._____ temperature. Have a 5.________ No, he used this excuse many times. Then he remembers he has a loose(松动的) tooth. Great! Jimmy starts to cry.
“What's the 6._________,_dear son？” his mom asks.
“Mom, I have a bad 7.__________. I can't go to school.”
“8._______ your mouth and let me have a look. Oh, one of your teeth is loose. Don't cry. I'll call the dentist.”
Jimmy asks, “9._______ will you call the dentist？”
“I'll ask him to pull(拔) the tooth out.”
“Oh, please, Mom. Don't pull it out. It doesn't 10.______ at all. I have to leave now. I'Il be late.” With these words, Jimmy gets out of bed quickly.
B
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。方框中有两个词为多余项。
so　quick　important　you　blood　well get　mean　but　health　go　for
Have you ever heard of the saying, “Eat well at breakfast; eat enough at lunch; eat less at supper.”？
It shows the 1._____________ of the breakfast. If you don't have breakfast, you will feel hungry. With no energy or power, you can't work well. But if you eat breakfast, you will work 2.______. So eating breakfast is good 3.____ your health. It can give you enough energy 4.____ that you can work all day. A 5.__________ breakfast could be bread, eggs, milk and fruit. If you eat breakfast before 5.________ to school, you will learn more 7.________,_and listen with more attention in class.
Get up early, and then you would have enough time for your breakfast. Enough breakfast will make your 8._______ move fast in your body. That 9._________ just by eating breakfast every morning you can make 10.___________ an energetic(精力旺盛的) person.
二、用词填空
A
根据短文内容，用括号里所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确
Mr. Black was having trouble with his stomach，so he went to see a doctor.The doctor examined his stomach 1. ___________(careful)，but he couldn't find any problems.Then he said，“Well，Mr. Black，take it easy.There 2.___________ (be)nothing serious.Stop 3._________ (smoke)and then you'll be all right very soon.”
“But doctor，” answered Mr. Black，“I never smoke.I 4.__________ (not like) smoking at all.”
“Oh，I 5. _________(see)，” said the doctor，“then stop drinking wine from now on.”
“But I don't drink wine，either，” answered Mr. Black.
“Don't drink 6._________ (some) tea or coffee then，” the doctor said to him.
“I only drink water，” answered Mr. Black，“I don't like 7.__________ (drink)tea or coffee.”
The doctor 8._________ (think) for a while and then said，“Well，what do you like to eat？”
“Fish，I like fish very much，”Mr. Black answered at once.
“All right，then stop eating fish，” said the doctor as he 9.__________(stand) up 10._________ (say)goodbye to Mr. Black.
B
根据短文内容，用括号单词正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。
Hello，everyone！I'm Linda，a 1.________( nurse) from Green Hospital.I think all of you know the 2.__________ (important) of keeping healthy.But do you really know how to stay healthy？Let me tell you.
“Health” 3._________ (mean) eating well，relaxing well and doing some kinds of sports.You can only get what your body 4._________ (need)by eating all 5._________ (kind) of food.That is to say，you should have a balanced diet (均衡的饮食)．In addition，pay attention to (注意) your stomach.Don't eat too much at every meal，for it may give you a 6. ____________(stomach)．
Of course，you should 7._________(rest) well.If you don't get enough sleep，you may get tired and even 8. _________(sick)．
What's more，you should do exercise.You can go 9. ____________(swim)，go skating or go climbing.Do you like climbing？I'm a great 10. __________(climb)．If you are interested in climbing，we can do it together.
三、语法填空
A
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
What do you think of stress (压力)？Is it a good thing 1.________a bad thing？Most students think stress may hurt them 2. ________some ways.Jerry was a middle school student.He even 3. ________ (give) up his studies because of the stress from school and family.We also usually hear that someone turns to psychological (心理的) doctors because of stress.Some people think stress is 4. ________ (danger) and bad for health.
On the other hand，other people 5. ________ (do) think that stress is a bad thing.For them，right attitudes (态度) and action can reduce (减少) stress and make it 6. ________ (use).When I was a child，my mom always told me to study hard.Because our family was poor，I 7. ________ (certain) knew life was not easy for us.Everything my mom did was just to hope I could live a better life in the future.Finally I did what my mom expected 8. ________I didn't want to let her down.Now I am 9. ________ (success)，thanks to the stress from my mother！In this way，I don't think stress 10. ________ (mean) a bad thing to me.
In fact，stress is not a bad thing itself.What's important is what we do with it.
B
阅读短文，用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空。
Mary has a small clinic (诊所). She had a busy day today. One boy 1.________(hurt) his knee in P.E. class. When he was running in the hot sun，he felt sick 2._________ then he fell down. Something cut his knee. Mary washed his cut and put 3._______ medicine on it. Then she put a bandage on it. Luckily, his cut was 4._______ serious. She told him to 5._______ down and have a good 6.______. Later, a girl came and said she had 7._________ bad headache.
Mary took her 8.__________ and found she had a high fever. She gave her an injection (注射) and some medicine. She told her to drink more water. Another boy got 9._______(hit) on his head by a soccer ball. She told him to go to a big hospital to get an10._________. What a busy day Mary had!
参考答案
一、选词填空
A
1.lying 2.because 3.impossible 4.his 5.headache
6.matter 7.toothache 8.Open 9.Why 10.hurt
B
1.importance 2.better 3.for 4.so 5.healthy
6.going 7.quickly 8.blood 9.means 10.yourself
二、用词填空
A
1.carefully 2.is 3.smoking 4.don't like 5.see
6.any 7.drinking 8.thought 9.stood 10.saying
B
1.nurse 2.importance 3.means 4.needs 5.kinds
6.stomachache 7.rest 8.sick 9.swimming 10.climber
三、语法填空
A
1.or 2.in 3.gave 4.dangerous 5.don't
6.useful 7.certainly 8.because 9.successful 10.means
B
1.hurt 2.and 3.some 4.not 5.lie
6.rest 7.a 8.temperature 9.hit 10.X ray