Unit 1 What’s the matter?导学案(7课时)

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名称 Unit 1 What’s the matter?导学案(7课时)
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寨河中学2013-2014学年第二学期导学案
印前签字: 班级: 姓名:
课 题: Unit 1 What’s the matter 课时安排: 4
年 级: 八年级 科 目: 英语 设 计 者: Miss Sha
内 容 学习注解
第四课时(Section A 4a--4c)学习目标:知识目标:拼读、识记新单词:herself能力目标:总结What’s the matter 及类似用法。情感目标:如何正确开展急救,培养互帮互助的精神学习重难点:反身代词用法 总结提建议的方法导入 我们身体各部分的名称,你都知道了吗?二、自学听写身体名称词汇复习询问病情的句型三、交流 (1)相互朗读语法句子(2)相互检查背诵句子(3)完成4a,4b,小组展示结论。1、询问情况的句型:What’s the matter 表示“怎么啦?”来询问某人的病情或某人遇到了什么麻烦或问题,通常和with连用。类似用法有:What’s the matter with your car 你的汽车怎么啦?What’s the trouble with your computer 你的电脑怎么啦?What’s wrong with you 你怎么啦2、表示“建议”的句型还有:Why not do sth /Why don’t you do sth /How about doing sth /What about doing sth /It’s a good idea to do sth / You’d better do sth等
内 容 学习注解
1、反身代词的常见搭配:enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高兴teach oneself=learn …by oneself 自学 by oneself =alone 独自 help oneself to 随便吃 introduce oneself to 自我介绍(3)反身代词必须与主语保持人称的一致。当堂检测1. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous. —Believe in ______ . You’re the best in our club.A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself2.------ Jim, please help ______ to some bread . ------ Thank you. A. himself . B. yourself . C. herself D.myself.3. Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. yourselves4. — Jim, please help ______ to some bread . —- Thank you. A. himself . B. yourself . C. herself D. myself作业设计一、根据汉语提示,完成句子,每空一词1.你怎么了?我喉咙痛,一What’s the ___ with you?一I have a ____throat.2.我喜欢喝热蜂蜜茶,I like ________ hot tea ________ honey.3.我希望你马上好, I ________ you ________ better soon.4.那是个好主意, That’s a ________ ________ .5.你应该躺下休息, You ________ lie down and ________.二、根据首字母填写单词1 What’s the m ____ with you 2 We hear with our e____ and see with our e____.3 Should I take my t____ 4 She has a f____.5 Some p____ helped to get the old man onto the bus.
反思:
审批意见: 审批签字: 年 月 日寨河中学2013-2014学年第一学期导学案
印前签字: 班级: 姓名:
课 题: Unit 1 What’s the matter 课时安排: 3
年 级: 八年级 科 目: 英语 设 计 者: Miss Sha
内 容 学习注解
第二课时(Section A 2a--2d)学习目标:知识目标:拼读、识记新单词:passenger; off; onto; trouble; hit. (重点)识记、运用短语:get off; to one’s surprise; right away; get into;能力目标:能通过手上的资料读懂3a中的文章。情感目标:学习助人为乐的精神。学习重点:能通过手上的资料读懂3a中的文章。学习难点:掌握句型Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.预习导学 学习3a 利用工具书查找重点,难点。翻译短语并造句1.下车 2.令某人感到惊讶 3.agree to do sth. 4. agree with sb. 5.thanks for 6. 沿着…走 7.在路边 ___________ 8 期待某人去做某事 9.考虑做某事 10.立刻,马上 ____________三、交流根据3a短文,回答3b、3c问题并展示结论。四、总结1、thanks to 与 thanks for 区别thanks to “多亏,由于” to 接感谢的对象。Thanks to the English teacher,I got good grades.== With the help of the English teacher, I got good grades.翻译:__________________________________thanks for客套用语,“因……而感谢”for 后接v.ing 或名词。Thanks for asking me。翻译:____________________2.see (saw , seen) v 看见 see sb. do sth 看见某人做某事 (看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生)
内 容 学习注解
see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 (强调动作正在发生)看病的表达1.I'm not feeling well. I have a …. 我感觉身体不适, 我得了……。2. When did it start 什么时候开始的 3.That's too bad. You should / shouldn't …. 那太糟糕了。你应该/不该……当堂检测 根据首字母填写单词1 What’s the m ____ with you 2 We hear with our e____ and see with our e____.3 Should I take my t____ 4 She has a f____.5 Some p____ helped to get the old man onto the bus.作业设计:翻译句子1.怎么了?_____________________________________________2.或许你应该看牙医。________________________________3.我应该怎么办?___________________________________4.昨天他没有足够的钱。______________________________________5.你最好量一下体温。__________________________________6.南希今天胃疼。___________________________________7.躺下休息 _________________________________8.喝加蜂蜜的热茶 ___________________________9.看医生并拍x光 ___________________________10.量体温 ___________________________________11.在上面敷药 _______________________________12.多喝水 __________________________________
反思:
审批意见: 审批签字: 年 月 日寨河中学2013-2014学年第二学期导学案
印前签字: 班级: 姓名:
课 题: Unit 1 What’s the matter 课时安排: 6
年 级: 八年级 科 目: 英语 设 计 者: Miss Sha
内 容 学习注解
第六课时(Section B 2a--2e)学习目标:知识目标;拼读、识记新单词:breathe; sunburned; ourselves; climber; risk; accident; situation; kilo; rock; knife; blood; mean; importance; decision; control; spirit; death; 能力目标:能通过阅读掌握句型:1 As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.2 Aron’s arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.情感目标:学习完2b的文章能够学习他们坚韧不拨的毅力。重难点:识记、运用短语:be used to; take risks(take a risk); run out(of); get out of;be in control of. (重点)预习导学 认读单词:breathing( )________ (动词) ________, 2.习惯于做某事____________ 3.危险____ ,4.冒险________,5.用尽________(同意词组)________小刀(单数)________(复数)________,7.切除________,8.离开,从…出来,下车________,9.掌管,管理________10. …的重要性________决定(动词)________(名词)________ 12.死亡(动词)________(名词)________(形容词)________,13.keep on doing sth________,14.放弃(做某事)________小组共同学习2b新单词及有用短语1呼吸困难 ___________________________2 一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人 3作为一名登山员 _____________________4最令人兴奋的一件事 5丧生 _______________________6目的是_______________________7一本叫《在岩石与险境间》的书 8处于很危险的境地____________________9他自己_______________________10习惯于做某事_______________________11一块2000千克的岩石___________12晒伤_______________________13 意味着生与死________________14讲述 _______________________课堂导学1快速阅读(开头或结尾)了解段落大意,完成2a .同桌交流。2详细阅读,找出细节信息(时间、地点、人物、事件、方式等)完成2c.小组内交流。3精读(解决重点词、短语的意义及用法)完成合作探究2e知识梳理1 be used to doing sth. (习惯于做某事);be used to do sth. (被用于做某事)=be used for doing sth (被用于做某事);used to do sth. (过去常常做某事)
内 容 学习注解
练习:The knife is used ________(cut) the apples. = The knife is used ________(cut) the apple.I used ________(swim) in the lake when I was a child.My grandfather is used ________(walk) after dinner.be used to (doing)习惯于(做);适应于(做)【用法】(1) use v.使用→useful adj. 有用的 use up 用完Studying English is__________(use).(2) use sth to do sth 用某物做某事We use Internet __________(find) information.used to do sth 过去常常做某事,表示过去做过的事现在已经不做,只用于过去时态。 I used to get up at six.(4) be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事My grandpa is used ___________(live) in country. (5) be used to do sth 被用来做某事=be used for doing sth Stamps is used ____________(post) letters.【记】He used to wear glasses . But now he is used to wearing contact lenses. 他以前常戴(框架)眼镜,但现在习惯戴隐形眼镜。当堂检测 用所给词的适当形式填空1 He is an American man who ____(be) interested in mountain climbing.2 This is one of the most exciting ____(thing) about doing dangerous sports.3 Aron did not give up ____ (climb)after the accident and keeps on ____ (climb) mountains today.4 He would have to do something ____(save) his own life.5 After ____ (lose) his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.作业设计1.在200年4月26日那一天,他发现自己处于一个非常危险的境地。____ April 26,2003,he found him ____ ____ ____ ____ ____.2他不准备那天去死。He was not ____ ____ die that day.3.在这本书中,他讲述了做出好的决定和把握生命的重要性。In this book,he ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ making good decisions and of being ____ ____ ____ one’s life.4.他是手臂被困在了一个2,000 公斤的石头下。His arm was caughr under a ____ rock.5.他爬下山去寻求帮助。He ____ ____ the moutain to find help.6..他习惯于冒险。He ____ ____ ____ ____ risk
审批意见: 审批签字: 年 月 日寨河中学2013-2014学年第二学期导学案
印前签字: 班级: 姓名:
课 题: Unit 1 What’s the matter 课时安排: 5
年 级: 八年级 科 目: 英语 设 计 者: Miss Sha
内 容 学习注解
第五课时(Section B 1a--1d)学习目标:知识目标:拼读、识记新单词:bandage; sick; knee; nosebleed;能力目标:能通过听力训练完成1b、1c的听力任务情感目标:能用1b、1c信息分角色表演护士和老师之间的对话。学习重点:掌握句型 A:What happened B:Someone felt sick. C:took his temperature, told him to rest.学习难点:通过听,说,读,写,学会灵活运用should do和shouldn’t do自学 翻译以下短语用水冲洗 休息几天 拍张X光 在上面敷些药 看见某人正在做某事 下车 令某人感到惊讶 agree to do sth. 幸亏 thanks for 1、给1a图中的事故选出最好的处理办法。2、弄清1a、1b中句子表达的意思。3、弄清1b 、1c的听力要求。4、完成1b 、1c 合作交流1完成1d:用1b、1c的信息分角色表演护士和老师之间的对话。2你知道sick与 ill的区别吗?在表示“生病”的时候,ill是一个表语性形容词,sick可以作表语,也可以作定语。He went to the hospital to take care of his____mother.
他去医院照顾生病的母亲。He has been____ for a long time.
他病了很长时间。总结总结本节课的短语1、英译汉feel sick cut one’s knee
内 容 学习注解
have a fever have a nosebleed hurt one’s back get hit on the head put some medicine on … take one’s temperature put one’s head back 当堂检测运用短语写句子1 医生告诉我爸爸戒烟。________________________________________2 格林夫人是一个36岁的妇女。___________________________________3他发生了什么事?__________________________________4你最好休息几天。______________________________5 你量体温了吗?_____________________________作业设计一、单项选择( )1 You should____ more water when you have a fever.A drink B drinks C to drink D drinking( ) 2 __ did the headache start About two hours ago. A Where B Who C When D How( ) 3 I couldn’t sleep, so I ____ listen to quiet music ,and I ____ listen to exciting music.A shouldn’t ,should B should , shouldn’tC shouldn’t ,shouldn’t D should, should( )4 Bill ____ a stomachache, so he ____ eat anything 24 hours.A has, should B have, should C had, should D has , shouldn’t ( )5 You ___ get up a little earlier, or you’ll be late.A should B shall C mustn’t D can
反思:
审批意见: 审批签字: 年 月 日寨河中学2013-2014学年第二学期导学案
印前签字: 班级: 姓名:
课 题: Unit 1 What’s the matter 课时安排: 7
年 级: 八年级 科 目: 英语 设 计 者: Miss Sha
内 容 学习注解
第七课时(Section B 3a--self check)学习目标:知识目标:拼读、识记新单词:nurse.能力目标:总结身体部位的健康问题情感目标;学完本单元后自己会处理简单的问题学习重难点:总结身体部位的健康问题预习导学1.患感冒 2.发烧 3头痛 4.胃痛 5.牙痛 喉咙痛 7.背酸痛 8.脖子痛 合作交流Task1 Talk about the acciednt or a health problem in 3a. What should they do or What shouldn’t they do Task2 自主学习并完成Selfcheck 1。写出身体各部位名称及相关的健康问题。以小组形式展示。Task3 Selfcheck2标序号,并编写对话,小组展示。Task4针对不同的健康问题,提出合理的建议。并与班级分享总结1.so that (目的是,以便,为了…)引导目的状语从句so … that(如此…以至于…) so + 形容词或副词+ that; so + many /much/ few/ little +名词 + that;such …that(如此…以至于…), such + a /an +形容词+可数名词 + that;such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数或不可数名词 + that.He is ____ young ____ he can’t go to school.He got up early ____ ____ he could catch the early bus.It is ____ an interesting story(故事) ____ I want to read it again.He runs ____ fast ____ nobody can catch up with (追上,赶上)himThere are ____ many students in the playground ____ I can’t find Lucy2.give up 放弃 give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事( ). — It's too hard for me to be a trailwalker.— Never ________. Believe in yourself!A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up3、What’s the matter 表示“怎么啦?”来询问某人的病情或某人遇到了什么麻烦或问题,通常和with连用。类似用法有:
内 容 学习注解
What’s the matter with your car 你的汽车怎么啦?What’s the trouble with your computer 你的电脑怎么啦?What’s wrong with you 你怎么啦( ) ①What’s ____ with you A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter( )② — ______ — Nothing serious , but a bit tired. —Better have a rest now, dear.A. Is that all B. Is there anything else C. What’s this D. What’s the matter with you当堂检测 单项选择( )1. What’s the matter ____ you ,Lucy Nothing much. A. on B. with C. to D. of ( )2. I have a bad cold. You should ____________.drink some coffee B. do some exerciseC. go to see a doctor D. stay up late( )3. He’s tired. He should _____ down. A. lie B. lay C. lying D. lied( )4. What’s the matter I’m not feeling _________. A. well B. good C. healthy D. health( )5. You’d better drink some hot tea. That _______ a good idea. A. sounds B. sounds like C.sound like D. A and B作业设计. 填入正确的单词。1.She should _______ (do) her homework first.2.I think it’s easy __________(have ) a balanced diet.3.Sometimes the old woman ________(get) tired.4.My cousin has to stay at home because of his ________(ill).5._________( read) in bed is bad for your eyes.6.Most people in the ______( west) countries like fast food.7.Many kids enjoy________ (eat) junk food.8.I have a lot of _______(headache).9.They exercise every day _______ (stay) healthy.10.He’s ______(have) an English lesson at the moment
反思:
审批意见: 审批签字: 年 月 日寨河中学2013-2014学年第二学期导学案
印前签字: 班级: 姓名:
课 题: Unit 1 What’s the matter 课时安排: 1
年 级: 八年级 科 目: 英语 设 计 者: Miss Sha
内 容 学习注解
Unit 1 What’s the matter 第一课时(Section A 1a--1c)学习目标:知识目标:熟记health,head,fever,headache,sore throat等单词 能力目标:能够正确描述表示身体各部位的名称。情感目标:准确表达身体的种种不适,讨论健康问题,并提出合理的建议。学习重点:掌握句型(1)What’s the matter with you (2)What’s the matter with her 学习难点:情态动词 should 的用法 一、自主学习1.个人自读,记忆单词. 2.小组互相检查读、写情况. 3 .写出下列单词的汉语意思,并展示.health__________ head ________nose_______ eye_______ ear________ tooth_____ neck_______ stomach_______ back____ leg______ arm_____ foot_______ throat ______mouth _______hand ______illnesses________ thirsty______ stressed out_______tired_______hungry____cold______fever______headache________toothache________stomachache ________sore throat _________ advice ______ dentist _____lie______rest _______ honey_______ water________ should________ shouldn’t ________ 4.比一比:说出你所知道的身体部位名称。5.完成1a .二、合作交流 1.翻译 (准确表示身体的不适)1.头疼 ______________________2.胃疼 _______________________3.发烧 ______________________4.咳嗽 _______________________5.嗓子疼______________________6.牙疼 ______________________7.脖子疼 ____________________8.感冒 ______________________齐读,分组读,自由读黑板上所列的板书,反复操练。A:What’s the matter,B B: I have a very sore throat.3.1b根据听力材料,标序号并小组展示。4.1c小组讨论,编对话并展示。A: What’s the matter with B,C C: She has a very sore throat.
内 容 学习注解
三、总结 1. have+a+身体部位+ 身体某部位痛 表示“身体哪里不舒服”。翻译 :短语:感冒 胃(肚子)痛 头痛 咳嗽 牙痛 背(腰)痛 耳朵痛 发烧 matter n.事情;问题;毛病;麻烦事,前面常加定冠词the ,用来询问……出什么毛病了?……怎么了? What's wrong with you =What's the trouble with you = What's your trouble 翻译句子:1)你的电脑怎么了? 2)改写同义句:What’s the matter with your grandpa What’s _______ ________your grandpa What’s _______ ________ _________your grandpa 四、当堂训练( )--1________ --I have a headache.A What’s the matter B Where are you C Who are you D What are you doing ( )2 He _____stay at home and look after his mother.A needed to B musted C have to D has to ( )3 We shouldn’t eat ________ junk food .A too many B too much C many too D much too ( )4 I think walking is ________ our health.A good at B bad at C well in D good for( )5-- How is the young man -- ________ .A He is twelve. B He’s much better . C He is a doctor . D He’s Allen .作业设计用适当词型填空1 I ________ (have) a fever yesterday.2 ________he ________(have) a sore back today 3Her father should______ (lie) down and ______ (rest) .4 He shouldn’t eat ________(something) .5 I hope you feel ________(well) soon.
反思:
审批意见: 审批签字: 年 月 日寨河中学2013-2014学年第一学期导学案
印前签字: 班级: 姓名:
课 题: Unit 1 What’s the matter 课时安排: 1
年 级: 八年级 科 目: 英语 设 计 者: Miss Sha
内 容 学习注解
第二课时(Section A 2a--2d)学习目标:知识目标:正确拼读单词:fever, lie, rest, cough, X-ray, toothache, headache, break, hurt识记、运用短语:lie down; take one’s temperature; have a fever; take breaks(take a break).能力目标:能够正确描述表示身体各部位的名称。情感目标:准确表达身体的种种不适,讨论健康问题,并提出合理的建议。学习重点:识记、运用短语:lie down; take one’s temperature; have a fever; take breaks(take a break)学习难点:能运用学过的知识给别人做出疾病应对办法预习导学:写出所学过的短语1.have a cold 2.have a fever 3.have a headache 4.have a stomachache 5.have a toothache 6.have a sore throat 7. have a sore back 8. have a sore neck 知识梳理1.foot 名词脚复数为 feet 短语:步行_______________ 完成句子:1) A dog has four___________ 改同义句: 2) Mike often walks to school. = Mike often ______ _______ ____ _____ _________.2.. advice 不可数名词,忠告;建议量的表达:一些建议_____________________一条建_____________________三条建议_____________________3.hot tea with honey 热蜜蜂茶句中“with”为_____________之意with 意为“具有,带有”,表伴随作用翻译:带一个花园的房子___________________“同...一起,跟...一起”Can you go with me 4.should 1)没有人称和数的变化2)后接动词原形 3)否定式Should not=shouldn’t
内 容 学习注解
翻译:我们不应该在教室吃东西。 5.sore与 ache的用法 ache名词,与身体名词构成合成名词,放在身体名词后。S+have/has+a/an+身体名词+ache。例词:______________________sore形容词,放在身体名词前,构成名词短语。
S+have/has+a+sore+身体名词。例词:___________________________合作交流1.2a 根据听力标序号。 2.2b 找出合理的建议,并以对话形式小组展示 3.2c 听力练习,并掌握对话(1) A:What’s the matter with you B:I have a cold.(2) A: what’s the matter with her B: She has a very sore throat now.5.小组完成2d对话当堂训练1、---I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you ---I like coffee sugar. A. than B. for C. with D. in2._____ I go out to play now,Mum No,you______ .
A.May,shouldn’t B.Can,needn’t C.Must,can’t D.May.mustn’3.matter的用法(1) It doesn’t matter 没关系 (用来回答别人道歉时的用语) ( ) — I’m sorry to break your pen. —_______ A. That’s right B. It doesn’t matter C. Thank you4.-I have a pain in my back.- _____ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesn’t matter作业设计:根据汉语提示,完成句子,每空一词你怎么了?我喉咙痛,一What’s the ___ with you?一I have a ____throat.2.我喜欢喝热蜂蜜茶,I like ________ hot tea ________ honey.3.我希望你马上好, I ________ you ________ better soon.4.那是个好主意, That’s a ________ ________ .5.你应该躺下休息, You ________ lie down and ________.
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