Unit 1 What's the matter?单元随堂基础练习 （含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册单元随堂基础练习
Unit 1 What’s the matter
Section A (1a-2d)
I. 单项选择
1. My cousin is __________ heavy because he often eats __________ fast food.
A. much too; too many B. too much; too much C. much too; too much
2. —May I be allowed to choose a summer course
—It’s up to you. You’re __________ to make your own decision.
A. too old B. enough old C. old enough
3. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a __________.
A. cough B. cold C. fever
4. —You don’t look well. __________ with you
—I have a fever and can’t stop coughing.
A. What’s happening B. What is it C. What’s the matter
5. The boy __________ down on the bed and cried when I got home.
A. lies B. lay C. laid
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. How many __________ (foot) does a monkey have
7. Look! The dog __________ (lie) on the floor under the table.
8. Jim has a __________ (stomach). He should lie down and rest.
9. You need __________ (go) to see a dentist if you have a toothache.
10. Mary has a fever. She should __________ (take) her temperature.
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 我今天早上头痛。
I __________ __________ __________ this morning.
12. 王老师喉咙疼。
Mr. Wang __________ __________ __________ __________.
13. 你需要远离电脑，多休息。
You need __________ __________ __________ away from the computer.
14. 她胃痛。她需要躺下来休息。
She has a __________. She needs __________ __________ __________ and rest
15. 你量体温了吗？
Did you __________ __________ __________
参考答案
I. 单项选择
1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. feet 7. is lying 8. stomachache 9. (to) go 10. take
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子
11. had a headache 12. has a sore throat
13. to take breaks 14. stomachache; to lie down
15. take your temperature
Section A (3a-4c)
I. 单项选择
1. __________ the scientists’ hard work, Tiangong II was launched (发射) successfully.
A. As for B. Thanks to C. Instead of
2. This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to __________ at Hongshan stop and take BRT Line 1.
A. take off B. put off C. get off
3. The teacher came in __________ a book under his arm.
A. by B. with C. for
4. The doctor saved the woman’s life __________.
A. on time B. in no time C. in time
5. —Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m __________.
—Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A. in order B. in trouble C. in public
II. 根据汉语意思完成句子
6. 我将在下一站下车。
I’ll __________ __________ the bus at the next stop.
7. 令我们吃惊的是，托尼通过了考试。
__________ __________ __________, Tony passed the exam.
8. 我的妈妈从不为自己考虑。
My mother never __________ __________ herself.
9. 她不想找麻烦。
She doesn’t want to __________ __________ __________.
10. 小女孩昨天在路上摔倒了，伤着了腿。
The little girl __________ __________ on the road and hurt her leg yesterday.
III. 句型转换
11. What’s the matter with Zhao Bin (改为同义句)
What’s __________ __________ Zhao Bin
12. She has a headache. (就画线部分提问)
__________ is __________ __________ with her
13. Lie down and rest. (改为提建议的句型)
__________ __________ lie down and rest.
14. You should drink some hot tea with honey. (就画线部分提问)
__________ __________ I __________
15. You should drink too much coffee. (改为否定句)
You __________ __________ too much coffee.
参考答案
I. 单项选择
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
II. 根据汉语意思完成句子
6. get off 7. To our surprise 8. thinks about 9. get into trouble 10. fell down
III. 句型转换
11. wrong with 12. What; the matter 13. You should
14. What should; do 15. shouldn’t drink
Section B (1a-1d)
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Betty, __________ (take) a walk with me.
2. He __________ (hurt) his legs and couldn’t move.
3. My teacher told me __________ (not speak) Chinese in English class.
4. You should take some __________ (medicine).
5. Jim got __________ (hit) on the head.
II. 单项选择
6. —I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.
—English is very important in our daily life. Never __________.
A. give up it B. give it up C. give it away
7. Mike, it’s cold outside. __________ your coat when you go out.
A. Take off B. Put on C. Put away
8. __________ students can work out this problem because it’s very difficult.
A. Few B. A Few C. Little
9. Our teacher often tells us __________ in the river. It’s dangerous.
A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming
10. —My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didn’t go to have the picnic.
—__________.
A. Never mind B. I am sorry to hear that C. No problem
参考答案
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. take 2. hurt 3. not to speak 4. medicine 5. hit
II. 单项选择
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B
Section B (1a-1d)
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Betty, __________ (take) a walk with me.
2. He __________ (hurt) his legs and couldn’t move.
3. My teacher told me __________ (not speak) Chinese in English class.
4. You should take some __________ (medicine).
5. Jim got __________ (hit) on the head.
II. 单项选择
6. —I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.
—English is very important in our daily life. Never __________.
A. give up it B. give it up C. give it away
7. Mike, it’s cold outside. __________ your coat when you go out.
A. Take off B. Put on C. Put away
8. __________ students can work out this problem because it’s very difficult.
A. Few B. A Few C. Little
9. Our teacher often tells us __________ in the river. It’s dangerous.
A. not swim B. not to swim C. to swim D. swimming
10. —My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didn’t go to have the picnic.
—__________.
A. Never mind B. I am sorry to hear that C. No problem
参考答案
I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. take 2. hurt 3. not to speak 4. medicine 5. hit
II. 单项选择
6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B