Unit 1 What’s the matter? 复习练习

Unit 1 What’s the matter
Period 1（1a~2d）(第一课时)
1.发烧 2.说得太多 3. 喝足够的水
4.咳嗽 5.感冒 6.喉咙痛
7.胃疼 8.牙疼 9.背疼
10.看牙医 11.拍X光片 12.躺下来休息
13.听起来像 14.感到很热 15.量体温
16.整个周末 17.看医生 18.加蜂蜜的热茶
19.以同样的方式 20. 在…上面敷药
II.翻译下列句子。
1. ---你怎么了？
---我嗓子疼。
2. ---她该怎么办呢？
---她应该量一下体温。
3.我认为你应该躺下休息一会儿。
4.下次你不应该吃如此多了。
5.你需要离开电脑休息几次。
6.我想我一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
7.如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。
1.如何询问某人患了何种疾病或遇到了何种麻烦？如何回答？(填空)
--- 你怎么了？ What’ s the ______ with sb. = What’s the ______ with sb
= What’ s _______ with sb =What happened (to sb.)
/ Are you OK 你没事吧？/ Is there anything wrong with sb. 某人有什么事吗？
--- 我嗓子疼。I have a ____ _______. / 我咳嗽。I have a ______. / 我发烧。I have a ______.
/ 我感冒了。I have a ______. / 我胃疼。I have a ______. / 我牙疼。I have a _______.
/ 我背疼。 I have a ______ _______. / 我割伤了自己。I _______ _______.
2.学会用should/ shouldn’t为别人提建议。
---你应该喝些蜂蜜热茶。You should _______ ______ ______ _______ _______ ________.
/ 你应该量体温。You should _______ _______ _______.
/ 你应该躺下休息。You should______ ______ and _______.
/ 你应该看牙医并做一个X光检查。You should _____ _____ _____and ____ _____ ______.
/ 你应该在伤口上敷些药。You should _______ _______ _______ _______ ______ _____.
Period 2（3a~4c） (第二课时)
II. 翻译下列短语。
1.大声呼救 2.沿着…走 3.在马路边
4.下车 5. 立刻;马上 6.有心脏病
7.及时 8.多亏;由于 9.使某人惊讶的
10.挽救生命 11.由于 12.没有多想
13.受伤 14.离开;从…出去 15.陷入麻烦
16.摔倒
Ⅲ. 翻译下列句子。
1.司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。
2.她说那个男人有心脏病，应该去医院。
3.他下了车，问那个妇女发生了什么事。
4.王先生知道他必须快点行动。
5.但出于他的意料，他们都同意和他一起去。
6.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。
7.令人难过的是，许多人不想帮助别人因为他们不想有麻烦。
8.你踢足球时伤了自己吗？
你知道see sb. doing sth. 和see sb. do sth. 的区别吗？
see sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。 We saw him _____ the road. 我们看见他正在过马路。
see sb. do sth. 意为“看见某人做某事”，强调动作的整个过程。 We saw him _____ the road. 我们看见他过马路了。
I saw them _________ (play) basketball on the playground yesterday afternoon.
I often see them _________ (play) basketball on the playground.
I saw you_______ (come) into the classroom.
选择填空：
1. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.
A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising
2.—What did your sister do —She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.
A. got to B. got up C. got down D. got off
3. — What did you see — I saw many boys________ games near the river.
A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play
4. It’s __________own business(事情） Please do it yourself.
A. you B. your C. yours D. his
5. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us at home.
A. herself B. ourselves C. himself D. yourselves
Section B
I.翻译下列词语。
1. 用绷带包扎 2.感到恶心 3.流鼻血
4.把她的头向后仰 5.头部受到撞击 6. 割伤他的膝盖
7.发生了什么事
【区别】put on ,wear, dress 和(be) in
put on “穿上；戴上”，表动作。 Please ____ _____ warm clothes. It’s cold. 请穿上暖和的衣服。天很冷。
wear “穿着”，表状态。 The children _____ ______ nice clothes today. 今天孩子们都穿着漂亮的衣服。
dress “给…穿衣服”，作及物动词，宾语只能为人。 I _______ him every morning.我每天早晨给他穿衣服。
(be) in 介词，“穿着”，后接衣服名词或颜色形容词，表状态。 The girl _____ red is his daughter.穿红衣服的女孩是他的女儿。
Mary ______ her hat and left the room.
Children like ________ new clothes．
He _______ red T-shirt today.
the girl ________ green is Mary.
He________ himself in a suit of uniform. Then he drove to the company.
The woman _______ a red hat is his mother.
【区别】few/a few; little/ a little
few a few
little a little
1. there is meat in the fridge. I have to buy some.
2. They spent hours doing the work.
3. —I want some honey. Do you have any —I’m sorry. We have ______ of it.
4. There are _____ students in the classroom. Most of them are playing outside.
5. You can put ______ honey in the milk.
6. Our teacher taught us _____ new words yesterday.
【区别】too much，much too和too many
1）too much+不可数名词和too many+可数名词复数意思都为“太多的”。
2) much too为副词，表示“非常地：及其”。
1. There are books on the desk.
2. That’s interesting,
My mother is busy. She has _________ housework to do.
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词：
1. ---What’s the m______ with Jenny ---She has a cough and a headache.
2. He is very tired. He s________ lie down and rest.
3. The child has p________ in learning math.
4. I can’t sleep well all the time. Can you give me some a_______
5. Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire(退休) and have a lot of f______ time.
Period 4（2a~2e） (第四课时)
翻译下列短语。
1. 对…感兴趣 2. 以便 3.如此…以致于
4.登山运动 5.冒险 6.呼吸困难
7..习惯做某事 8用完;用尽 9.掌管
10.在困境中 11.做出决定 12.放弃
13.继续或坚持做某事
三. 翻译下列句子。
1. 阿伦。罗斯尔顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。
2. 作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。
3. 有很多次阿伦因为意外事故几乎失去生命。
4. 因为手臂不能自由活动，他在那儿待了五天，希望有人会发现他。
5. 因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。
6. 然后，他用左臂给自己打上绷带，为了他不会失去太多的血。
7. 在这本书中，阿伦讲述了关于做出明智抉择和掌握自己生命的重要性。
8. 他对登山运动是如此酷爱以致于这次经历之后他还继续爬山。
9.阿伦喜爱爬山,不介意冒险。
10.阿伦在这次事故之后没有放弃，如今他继续登山。
【课堂探究】
你知道so that 和so… that…的区别吗？
so that “以便；为了；目的是”，引导目的状语从句。
so… that… “如此…以致于…”，引导结果状语从句。
1. Mr Green speaks very loudly _______ _______ all the people can hear him clearly.
格林先生非常大声地说话以便所有的人都能听得很清楚。
2. He is _______ young _______he can’t go to school.
他是如此年幼以致于他不能上学。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：
1. We are _________(surprise) at the news.
2. The old man who lived in this house alone______ (die) on a cold night.
3. He used to be a good doctor. He saved a lot of _______(life).
4. He kept on ________(work) though his leg hurt.
5. No one can be successful _________ (with) hard work.
单项选择
( ) 1. Did you ________ some medicine A. take B. eat C. drink
( ) 3. ________ you have a sore throat A. Do B. Are C. Can
( ) 4. You be quiet when you are in the reading room. A. should B. shouldn’t C.can D. can’t
( ) 5. —Mom, I play computer games
—Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.
A. must B. may C. will D. need
( ) 6. —What’s the matter with you —I caught bad cold and had to stay in bed..
A. a; / B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the
( ) 7. —I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible.—
A. All right. B. Is that so C. Sorry to hear that. D. I’m afraid so.
( ) 8. The now is that we have lots of to ask.
A. question; problem B. question; problems C. problem; questions D. problem; question
( ) 9. He speaks very good English but he knows English people.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
( )10. Mrs Jenny gave us on how to learn English well.
A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice
( )11. —Why don’t you go to the shop on foot —It takes me time.
A. much too B. too much C. very much D. too many
( ) 12. ___his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.
A At B. To C. In D. On
( )13. _____ her husband，she has now become a famous film star.
A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help
( )14.–How does Jack usually go to work
—He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking
II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My little son has eight _______ (tooth).
2. Good living habits can keep you away from many _____(ill).
3. My pen pal gave me some good ______(advice) on studying English.
4. This animal’s ______(foot) are so small.
5. You shouldn’t ______(watch) TV for too long. It is not good for your _____(eye).