人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试 （无答案）

Unit 1 单元测试
一、基础知识（共15分）
根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 （5分）
To his s_________ , this phone call changed his life .
The dog’s d ________ made Mary very sad .
The little boy hurt h_________ in P. E. class last Friday .
I’m not a child . I want to make my own d________ .
Cancer destroyed his body but not his s________ . He never gave up hope .
单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项，选出一个正确答案 。 （10分）
( ) 1. Yesterday Tom saw ______ old man ______ on the side of the road after school
an ; lie B. the ; lieing C. an ; lying
( ) 2. The little boy is _______ a dangerous situation
in B. over C. for
( ) 3. No matter what happens , don’t _______ your hope .
set up B. give up C. put up
( ) 4. ______ Mr. Liu , we finished the work yesterday .
Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Thank you
( ) 5. This kind of medicine _______ you feel better soon .
hopes B. gets C. helps
( ) 6. -What’s the matter _______ your cmputer
-It doesn’t work .
A. of B. with C. to
( ) 7. Linda _______ her back when playing volleyball .
hurt B. hurts C. hurted
( ) 8. He dislikes to _________ bed on cold mornings.
get into B. get off C. get out of
( ) 9. He use his knife to _____ his half arm .
cut off B. cut up C. cut down
( ) 10. _______ you _______ here
Do ; used to live B. Are ; used to living C. Are ; used to live
二、交际运用（共15分）
III从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。 (5分)
What should I do , doctor When did it start Should I drink some hot tea with honey I hope you feel better soon . What’s the matter with you , boy Let me take your temperature .
A: _____1___
B: I’m not feeling well, doctor. I have a headache and now my head feels hot .
A: ___2___
B: About two days ago .
A: ___3___Hmm. You have a fever .
B: __4___
A: Don’t worry . It’s nothing serious . Drink more water and I’ll give you some medicine .
B: Can I go to school
A: No, you should have a good rest at home .
B: Thank you very much .
A: You’re welcome . ___5___
__________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
IV用适当的话语补全对话。 （10分）
A: Shall we have dinner now
B: I can’t eat anything . 1. _______________________today . I have a headache .
A: You may be ill . You must 2. _____________________if you are ill .
B: I don’t know where doctors are .
A: I know a good doctor . 3. ____________________________
B: No, thanks . I think I’ll 4. _________________________tomorrow .
A: Well , go to bed early and have enough rest .
B: I have to study hard . We are going to have an English test tomorrow . I’m 5. ____________________________I’ll fail in the test
A: But I’m afraid you can’t study with a terrible headache .
阅读（共50分）
V.根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项补全短文，其中有两项是多余的。 （10分）
walk B. never C. other D. learned E. others F. think help H. wanted I. because J. always K. crying L. brought .
Bruce ran into a car and hurt his left leg last month . The doctor said that he couldn’t walk anymore . From then on , Bruce ___1____ smiled or played outside.
One day his sister Kate ___2___ to play outside with Bruce , but Bruce just said no . Kate cried sadly ___3___ she thought Bruce didn’t like her , “Kate , please stop ___4___ ! I don’t want to play just because I can’t ____5__.” Bruce looked at his left leg and said . Kate didn’t ___6___ that was problem . “Bruce , don’t be sad ! Doing some sports can ___7___ you . You will be fine .” Bruce still didn’t want to go out , and he asked Kate to play with ___8____ children .
Kate felt sad , she still wanted to help Bruce . Kate ___9____ Bruce a book about great men the next day . After reading , Bruce ___10____ a lot from the book . “Kate , this book is very good . Thank you for your help .”
___________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
____________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9._____________ 10.___________
VI.阅读理解。（40分）
(A)
Once an old man went to see a doctor . The doctor looked him over carefully and said , “Medicine won’t help you . You must have a good rest . Go to bed early , drink milk , walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day . Go to the country for a month .”
After a month the man came to see the doctor again . “How are you ” said the doctor . I’m glad to see you again . You look much younger .” “ Oh, doctor . I feel quite well now,” said the man . “I had a good rest . I went to bed early , drank a lot of milk and walked a lot . Your advice certainly helped me , but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed (杀死) me first . It’s no joke to start smoking at my age .”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （5分）
( ) 1. The doctor told the old man to _______ .
A. go to bed early B. drink milk C. smoke cigars D. Both A and B
( ) 2. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
The old man was younger that before a month .
After a month , the man felt better .
The doctor didn’t tell him what to do .
The old man felft worse after a month .
( ) 3. The doctor’s words were ______ for the old man’s health .
A. bad B. good C . terrible D. well .
( ) 4. The doctor wanted the old man to _______ .
A. go worse B. start smoking C. smoke less than before D. do nothing
( ) 5. From what the old man said at last , we know _______ .
he didn’t understand the doctor’s advice .
one cigar a day was helpful to him .
smoking made him better that before .
he was clever
(B)
( ) 1. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time . You should have no more than two of screen time a day . You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it !
( ) 2. An hour a day can seem like a long time . Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day . Add more as you get stronger . Think about walking . Take the stairs instead of the life . You will feel healthier .
( ) 3. Find a sport you like . It doesn’t need to be the traditional sports of basketball , soccer , or baseball . Those are all great sports and if you like them , play them . However , you can also try hiking , skateboarding , or even rope jumping . If you enjoy the sport , you will do it .
( ) 4. Help your family buy healthy food . Read the lablels (标签). Look for healthy foods . Eat lots of fruits and vegetables . Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods . You will feel better if you eat right .
( ) 5. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you . You will have more fun and it helps to keep you going on .
根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其搭配的小标题（5分）
Start slowly . Exercise with others . Keep away from the screen Do your favorite sport Choose food carefully .
(C )
One day , I had a toothache ! I couldn’t eat eat anything . So I want to see the dentist .
“What’s wrong with your teeth ” asked the dentist .
“I have a toothache ,” I told him .
“Let me see your teeth …. Um. There’s a hole in one of the teeth . DO you eat a lot of sweet food ” the dentist asked him .
“Yes, I do . I often eat ice-cream , biscuits , chocolates and I often drink coke and milk with sugar .” I told him .
“All thest are bad for your teeth . You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice every day . Now tell me fill your tooth .” said the doctor .
根据以上内容，判断正（T）误 （F）（5分）
( ) 1. The doctor looked over the writer’s teeth , and found a hole in one of her teeth .
( ) 2. The writer doesn’t like having sweet food .
( ) 3. Eating less sweet food isn’t good for your teeth .
( ) 4. The dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth .
( ) 5. The writer should brush her teeth at least five times every day .
( D )
In hospital , a doctor always gives you a note to get the medicine from the chemist (药剂师) . 1_______ but sometimes dodctors write to badly that chemists can’t understand them .
My mother wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner at our home last week . The doctor wrote an answer , 2. _________ “What shall I do ” she said to my father , “3._______ I don’t want to give him a telepone can say I can’t read his writing .” My father thought for a moment and then had an idea . 4. _______
She went to the chemist’s shop and gave the doctor’s note to the chemist . 5. _______Then he said politely . “ Could you please wait for a few minutes , madam ” He went to the back of the shop . After 2 minutes he returned , carrying a large bottle . He gave the bottle to my mohter and said ,” Three times a day and one teaspoon at a time .”
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次） （5分）
I don’t know whether he is coming or nor . Chemists have more chances to read doctor’s notes . The chemist looked at it very carefully . My mother agreed to do that . but he didn’t write clearly and my mother couldn’t read it .
(E )
If a snake bites you , take a photo with your mobile phone ! It may be save your life . This is the surprising advice of a British cook .
One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen . He picked up a dish frm a table , and suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand .
A few days earlier , the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas . It climbed out of the box and hid under the dish . “I tried to pick it up and it bit me again . I threw it away , but it landed in the fridge . So I close the door ,” Jackson said .
Anyway , Jackson was cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone . Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital . Then his chest began to hurt . Doctors couldn’t say what was wrong because they didn’t know what kind of snake it was .
Then Jackson remembered the photo in his mobile phone . The doctors sent it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake , they could give Jackson the right medicine , and he left hospital the next day . “So my advice is this : If a snakebites you , pick up your mobile phone . Take its photo first and then call the hospital . Show the photo to the doctors ,” suggests Mr. Jackson . “Oh, and if the snake doesn’t smile for its photo , don’t worry !”
根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。 （10分）
Henry was working in ________________________one day .
When the snake bit Mr. Jackson , it was lying ____________________ .
Mr. Jackson threw the snake away probably because __________________ and got surprised .
Mr. Jackson closed the fridge door so that he was ___________________ from the snake
The text tells us if we are in danger and have a mobile phone with us , it will help us to do ____________________ things .
(F )
Posted by : Monica , Canada April 24 10:41
Black bread with honey –A friend of mine stayed in a hotle in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache . It really works . Just take a piece of bread and toast it until it’s black . Then put honey on the bread and eat it . It doesn’t look good , but it can really help . So if you get a stomachache , try this remedy (治疗法)
Posted by : Norma, the USA April 24 9:25
An onion – If you get a high temperature , use an onion . It sounds strange but it helps . Cut one large onion in half and tie the half of the onion to the bottom of each o your feet . You shouldn’t wear socks of course ! I use this on my kids and it works every time . The remedy came from a relative from down south .
Posted by : Hell , Australis April 23 18:03
A wet teabag – Here is my tip for toothache . You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth . I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so it’s there when I need it .
Posted by :Lameed , England April 23 16:15
Salt water – When I was a child , I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me . Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears . Don’t use really hot water . Do this three or four times for both ears . Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes .
根据表格内容，回答问题。（10分）
Where does Lameed come from
_________________________________________________
Who gave a tip for toothache
____________________________________________________
According to the postings (帖子) , what can you do it you have a headache
_________________________________________________________
If you get a high temperature , which kind of vegetable can we use
__________________________________________________________
What topic the postings is talking about
___________________________________________________________
书面表达 （共20分）
VIII.(A)根据上下文内容，完成短文，每空一词（5分）
One day , a mother and her son were taking a walk 1. ___________ they saw a little girl fall over . The boy wanted to help her up 2. __________ his mother stopped him said , “don’t do that , otherwise others will think it was you who knocked her 3. ___________ .” A few days later , when she got home , the mother was shocked at seeing her son just leave the fallen oil bottle 4. ________ on the ground . She asked him why he didn’t put it in place ,but the boy talked back , “If I straighten the bottle up , you will think I did it .”
I disagree with what the mother did in the story . I think parents should not only care for their children’s health , but their minds . They should let their children know it’s pleasure to help others who are in 5. ______________ .
假如你是Mary ， 你的朋友Ann最近身体不适， 总感到很累，你知道后很挂念。请根据下面的提示内容Ann写一封邮件， 告诉她应该做什么，不应该做什么。80词左右单词，开头与结尾已给出， 但不计入总词数（15分）
提示： 1. 多喝热水， 好好休息；最好去看医生 ；
不要熬夜；压力不要太大….
Dear Ann,
Sorry to hear that you are not feeling well . _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Mary