人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter?复习题（含答案）

Unit 1
一、重点短语
1.立刻；马上 2.放弃
3.感到恶心 4.呼吸困难
5.在困境中 6.继续（坚持）做某事
7.做出决定 8.撞到头部
9.意味着做某事 10.失去生命
二、单选题
1.There is _____ wrong with his eyes, but he still does everything as normal people by _____.
A. something; him B. nothing; himself C. something; himself D. nothing; him
2.— Mr. Green likes to help others.
— Yes. He always helps others without _____.
A. think B. thought C. to think D. thinking
3.— Doctor Smith, you _____ I should have a good rest
— Yes, you're right.
A. mean B. mind C. plan D. take
4.My son doesn't mind _____ the food with others.
A. share B. shares C. sharing D. to share
5.Tom never gave up _____ tennis, although he lost his right hand.
A. play B. played C. playing D. to play
6.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.
A. because of B. because C. so D. although
7.I wanted to make some cakes. But sugar and milk _____.
A. run out B. run out of C. ran out D. ran out of
8.— Were you late for work this morning
— No. Because I caught the bus _____ time.
A. for B. with C. in D. of
9.— Where is Lily
— Maybe in the classroom. I saw her _____ the floor there just now.
A. cleaned B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning
10.My son has a headache and his head is a little hot. I think I should take _____ temperature.
A. he B. his C. him D. himself
11.— Listen! It _____ like someone is singing a song.
— I think it may be Lily. She usually sings songs.
A. looks B. sees C. sounds D. hears
12.To have a good living environment, all of us________ fight pollution.
A. mustn't B. needn't C. should D. may
13.It seems that we are in a very difficult situation. However, we won't________ hope.
A. run out B. lie down C. get into D. give up
14.My daughter has ________ stomachache. I'm afraid she should get ________ X ray.
A. a；a B. a；an C. an；the D. /；/
15.My mom always asks me not to stay up late ______I can keep in good health.
A. though B. unless C. so that D. as long as
16.Don't forget to take your bag when you the bus.
A. get off B. cut off C. turn off D. put off
17.It's about a _______ bus ride from here to your city.
A. 2 hour's B. 2-hour C. 2-hours D. 2-hours'
18.—Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow.
—He is good at singing. I expect him .
A. won B. to win C. win D. winning
19.—Do you keep on sports every morning
—Yes. I'm used to in the morning to keep healthy.
A. play；run B. playing；run C. playing；running D. play；running
20.The book is _______ for us to read.
A. good enough B. enough good C. too good D. good too
三、完形填空
It's useful to get some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life. When you meet someone who is 1 or hurt, you can give him or her some help. Now let's learn about the 2 Cs of first aid.
Check (检查)
The two important parts here are to check the 3 and to check the person. First, ask yourself: what happened Is there anything that might put you 4 danger Then turn your attention to the 5 . Is he or she moving or bleeding Can he or she hear you
Call
Now you should 6 what kind of "call for help" is needed and when to do it. For example, if it's too dangerous to get near the person, call for help 7 . If you're the only person there, call an ambulance (救护车) as soon as 8 . Get someone else to do the call 9 there are some other people. Then you can move on to (继续) the care step.
Care
Look after the person who is hurt. Don't leave the person by himself or 10 for a long time. Tell him or her that everything will be all right.
1. A. upset B. angry C. sick D. tired
2. A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. A. temperature B. situation C. decision D. death
4. A. in B. for C. at D. on
5. A. blood B. rock C. person D. fever
6. A. decide B. mean C. lie D. trust
7. A. hardly ever B. just now C. so far D. right away
8. A. possible B. normal C. careful D. physical
9. A. because B. though C. if D. so
10. A. itself B. myself C. yourself D. herself
四、阅读理解
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business.
Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor,"or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
"You must lose weight(减肥),sir," said the doctor,"unless you want to die soon! .... Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please. "You must do some exercise first."Which exercise " "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"
（1）Mr. Jenkins was
A.a businessman
B.a cook
C.an officer
D.a doctor
（2）The shopkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins to dinner because he was
A.helpful to their business
B.always ready to help others
C.friendly to the shopkeepers
D.cooking the delicious food
（3）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'
A.He got fatter and fatter.
B.He hardly went upstairs.
C.He felt tired.
D.All above are right.
（4）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time,the doctor asked him to .
A.do more housework
B.do some exercise
C.stop eating much fat and sugar
D.take some medicine
（5）Which of the following is true
A.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.
B.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.
C.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
D.The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
五、语法填空
How can you lead a healthy life Eating well and playing sports are two ___1_____(use) ways. An American girl ___2_____(call) Abby Forrence is trying to teach people how to lead a healthy life.
Abby is a national ambassador (大使) from the program Fuel Up to Play 60. There ____3____ only five ambassadors in the US. Abby is 12 and she is in her ___4_____(eight) grade at Milford Middle School. The program suggests that young people eat healthy food and play sports for sixty ____5____ every day.
Abby went to a meeting for the program in Chicago this summer. She learned a lot ____6____ the meeting. She wanted to make good use of the program ____7____(help) stop childhood obesity (肥胖).
Abby called on other students to lead a healthy life. She taught her classmates how to play outdoor games. It also made a ____8____(different) to her life. She learned two new ____9____(activity)—field hockey and volleyball.
Ashley Blake, Abby's teacher, said, "Abby is a good national ambassador. She always ___10_____ an active part in all kinds of sports. She also cares about others. "
六、句型转换
（1）You should see a doctor and get an X-ray.（改为祈使句）
________ a doctor and ________ an X-ray.
（2）He can't go camping because the weather is bad.（改为同义句）
He can't go camping ________ ________ the bad weather.
（3）Linda is too young to go to school.（改为同义句）
Linda is ________ young ________ she can't go to school.
（4）What's the meaning of the word （改为同义句）
What ________ the word ________
（5）Alan can't go to school because he hurt his knee.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ Alan go to school
七、书面表达
春季是人们容易得病的季节，为了让同学们保持健康，班主任让你在班级宣传栏中用英文给同学们提出一些建议，如锻炼、早睡、多喝水、吃阳性食品、多吃水果、蔬菜等，并祝愿同学们有一个健康的生活方式。根据以上提示用英文写一篇短文。词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
Spring is coming. It's easy for us to have illness during the time.
答案
一、重点短语
1.right away 2.give up 3.feel sick 4.have problems breathing
5.in a difficult situation 6.keep on doing sth 7.make a decision
8.get hit on the head 9.mean doing sth. 10.lose one’s life
二、单选题
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. C
6. A
7. C
8. C
9. D
10. B
11. C
12. C
13. D
14. B
15. C
16. A
17. B
18. B
19. C
20. A
三、完形填空
（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；
四、阅读理解
（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
五、语法填空
useful；called；are；eighth；minutes；from；to help；difference；activities；takes
六、句型转换
（1）See；get
（2）because；of
（3）so；that
（4）does；mean（5）Why；can't
七、书面表达
Dear classmates,
Spring is coming. It's easy for us to have illness during the time. Here is some advice for you to keep healthy. You should do some exercise in the morning and go to bed early in the evening. You'd
better drink more water every day. When you are tired, you should eat hot yang foods, like beef. Also you should eat more fruit and vegetables every day. I hope you all have a healthy lifestyle and stay healthy.