中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单元测试卷Unit 1
听力原文
Text 1
Are you feeling better today, Luke
Text 2
Remember to take this medicine after you get home.
Text 3
What happened to you last night, Dick
Text 4
Should she take her temperature now
Text 5
Why did Sandy have a sore throat
Text 6
Hurry up, or we can’t catch the bus.
Text 7
Belly, please give me the knife. I need it.
Text 8
Does it hurt I think you’d better go to the dentist.
Text 9
My cousin works in this hospital as a nurse.
Text 10
We are going to climb the mountain this weekend.
Text 11
W: What’s the matter with you
M: I have a sore back.
Q: What’s the matter with the boy
Text 12
W: Tom, there was an Art Show in the museum yesterday. Did you go to the museum with Linda
M: No, I went there with my brother.
Q: Who went to the museum with the boy
Text 13
M: I’ll go to climb mountains tomorrow morning, Nancy.
W: So relaxing! I will have a busy morning. I will go to the doctor at 8:00, and at 10:00, I’ll have an exam. At 11:30, I’ll have to meet my friend.
M: How poor!
Q: What time will the girl have an exam
Text 14
M: You look really tired. What’s the matter, Sally
W: I didn’t sleep very well last night. I have a stomachache. It’s terrible.
M: I think you should go to the doctor.
Q: What’s the man’s advice
Text 15
W: Would you like a coffee, John
M: No, I have a sore throat. The doctor told me to stop drinking coffee.
W: How about drinking tea
M: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.
Q: What can’t the man drink
Text 16
M: Could you tell me something about our school library, Anna
W: Sure. You can borrow any of the books. You may keep the books for seven days.
M: Are there any reading rooms for the students
W: Yes. We have a large one on the second floor of the library.
Q: How long can Anna keep the books
Text 17
W: Can you see the old man lying on the beach, Mike
M: Oh, yes. Let’s go to help him.
W: OK, but do we need to call 120
M: I think it’s necessary. Look, his left leg is bleeding.
Q: Where is the old man lying
Text 18
W: Jack, would you like to go to the movies with me this Saturday
M: Yes, I’d like to. Could we go to the Wanda theater
W: Of course. Should we take a bus to the theater
M: No, it’s the nearest one. It’s only 1.5 miles, and we can walk there.
Q: How far is the theater
Text 19
W: How are you, Jim I heard you broke your left foot. Is it true
M: No, Ben did. I broke my right foot, and Sam broke his left hand.
W: What happened to you
M: Because of a car accident. Luckily, we were only slightly hurt.
Q: Which part did Jim break
Text 20
W: I’m not feeling well. I have a headache.
M: Let me check. Oh, you have a bad cold.
W: What should I do
M: Well, you should drink a lot of water and take this medicine three times a day.
W: Can I go to school
M: You’d better have a good rest at home.
W: Thank you.
Q: How many times should the girl take medicine a day
Text 21
My name is Steve. My friends, Tom, Dick, and Aron, went to climb the mountain with me last Saturday. The mountain was just behind our school, so we walked there! When we got to the foot of the mountain, we saw a boy sitting on the ground. Near him were his bag and bike. He told us he couldn’t move because he fell down and hurt his knees when he climbed down the mountain. On hearing this, we decided to send him to the nearest hospital. But it was 12 miles from here and first we needed to walk to the bus station to take a bus to the hospital. So Dick and I put the boy on his bike and supported him, and then Tom rode the bike towards the bus station. Next, Aron carried the boy’s bag and followed us. An hour later, we arrived at the hospital and the boy was saved.
Text 22
My name is Judy. I have an unusual experience this morning. I didn’t go to school today because I didn’t feel very well at first. I felt really sick after I got up. I didn’t want to eat anything for breakfast. I remember I went to bed too late without eating dinner last night. So I had a stomachache in the morning. It was really painful. I called my parents but they weren’t at home. It was eight o’clock. Dad and Mom had to go to work, so I had to go to the doctor by myself. I went out and took a taxi. When I got to the hospital, my stomachache was not so serious. However, I felt hot and had a headache. I told the doctor what I felt. The doctor took my temperature and told me it was nothing serious. I just had a fever. He gave me some medicine and told me to take it three times a day. He also told me to take two days off and to have dinner on time. I thanked the doctor and then went home.
答案解析
A卷
1-5 BABCC 6-10 DAEBC 11-15 ABBBC 16-20 BCABB 21-25 ACCBB
26. (really) sick 27. by herself 28. had a headache 29. three times a day 30. take two days off
31-35 BCBDC 36-40 ACAAD 41-45 CBAED
46. D 考查名词。根据语境，Jessica是Brandon的同学，由此可推测Brandon在学校吃饭时发现Jessica被一块苹果卡住了。
47. C 考查动词短语。根据语境，Brandon发现Jessica被卡住后，立刻走过去帮助她。
48. A 考查副词。根据语境，通过Brandon及时的帮助，Jessica成功地吐出了卡住喉咙的苹果。
49. B 考查动词。根据“I learned it from a TV program.”可知，这里是指Brandon被问起是从哪里学到这个技巧的。
50. D 考查宾语从句。根据语境，Brandon能学到被大多数人遗忘的东西，并且能马上想到这些东西，所以Brandon才能立刻知道该怎么做。
51. B 考查固定搭配。根据语境，Bethany Hamilton是一名冲浪运动员，由此可推测，她在很小的时候就对冲浪产生了兴趣。
52. C 考查形容词。根据“As a surfer, she is used to taking risks.”可知，Bethany Hamilton喜欢冒险，她认为这是最刺激的事情之一。
53. D 考查时间状语从句。根据语境，有一次，当Bethany Hamilton和朋友们正在冲浪时，有一条鲨鱼慢慢靠近了她。
54. C 考查名词。根据语境，有一条鲨鱼靠近了Bethany Hamilton，她随即发觉自己正处于一种危险的状况中。
55. A 考查名词。根据“the shark got her left arm”可知，Bethany Hamilton的左臂受伤了。
56. D 考查动词。上文提到鲨鱼伤了Bethany Hamilton的左臂，Bethany Hamilton用尽全力回到了海滩上。此处“But”表转折关系，说明Bethany Hamilton即使救回了自己的命，但还是失去了左臂。
57. B 考查固定搭配。上文提到Bethany Hamilton失去了左臂，下文又说她重新回到了水中，由此推测，人们对她的行为感到很惊讶。
58. A 考查连词。根据语境，Bethany Hamilton的梦想是成为一名冲浪运动员，所以她即使失去了左臂也要重回水中冲浪，前后语境为因果关系。
59. D 考查副词的比较级。根据语境，由于Bethany Hamilton失去了左臂，所以她要比以前更加刻苦地练习。
60. C 考查动词短语。根据语境，这个故事告诉我们：即使陷入麻烦也不能放弃我们的梦想。
61. A 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，Pearl和June是很好的朋友，常常在一起度过闲暇时光。她们年纪都很大，也担心自己的健康问题，所以她们经常一起讨论健康的话题。
62. B 细节理解题。根据“One day they decided to go on a trip by train together.”可知，她们是坐火车去旅行的，而不是乘坐飞机去旅行的。
63. A 细节理解题。根据“So they bought some bananas to eat on the train.”可知，她们买了香蕉在火车上吃。
64. B 细节理解题。根据“It was not long before they were hungry.”可知，她们上车后不久就有点饿了，但不是一上车就饿了。
65. B 细节理解题。根据“At that time the train went into a tunnel.”可知，Pearl眼前一片黑是因为火车进入了隧道，而不是因为吃了香蕉失明了。
66. C 细节理解题。根据“Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well.”可知，老年人过马路发生意外常常是因为他们看不清或听不清。
67. D 词义猜测题。根据语境，此处在讲行人安全过马路的正确方式，由此可推测，此处指行人应该走人行道。
68. B 细节理解题。根据“The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run.”可知，过马路要走快点，但不能跑。
69. A 细节理解题。根据“Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road”可知，学生属于青少年，应该帮助儿童、老人或盲人过马路。
70. B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章中提到司机应该开车开慢点以及行人在过马路时应该注意些什么，由此可知本文主要讲述的是关于在街道上保证安全的问题。
71. C 细节理解题。根据语境，开头提到每个人都会有健康问题，此处是指作者希望通过Mr. Black的问题和Dr. Smith的建议帮助人们了解自身的健康问题。
72. C 细节理解题。根据“And I never go out whether the weather is cold or hot, because I am worried I’ll have a cold.”可知，Mr. Black担心自己会感冒，所以无论天气如何他都不出门。
73. B 细节理解题。根据“After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest.”可知，Mr. Black每走几分钟，都必须停下来休息一下。
74. A 细节理解题。根据“I think you have too much yin...don’t like going out or talking with others.”可知，传统中医认为不爱出门可能是“阴阳失衡”，而且是“阴”过多。
75. D 细节理解题。根据“Dr. Smith’s advice”部分的内容可知，Dr. Smith建议Mr. Black吃一些“阳”性食物、多锻炼、和别人交谈以及吃一些中药。
B卷
一、
1. rest 考查名词。根据语境，“我”发高烧了，医生认为“我”应该休息三天。
2. situation 考查名词。根据语境，不管情况有多困难，他都决不放弃。
3. coughed 考查动词。根据语境，Bruce喉咙痛，因为他感冒了，一直在咳嗽。
4. sick 考查形容词。根据语境，Jason今天早上头部受到了撞击，故他感到难受。
5. passengers 考查名词。根据语境，这名司机想立刻送这个男人去医院，故司机希望乘客们能够下车。
二、
1. accident 考查名词。根据语境，B说自己还在医院，下文B也提到滑雪摔倒的事情，由此可推测，B在寒假期间发生了意外。
2. happened 考查动词。根据语境，B说自己在医院，于是A询问B发生了什么事情。
3. lost/missing 考查形容词。根据语境及“Did they find you ”可知，B滑雪摔倒了，B的父母到山脚时才发现B不见了，并开始寻找B。
4. right 考查形容词。根据“Then I tried finding someone else’s tracks through the snow”可知，B后来跟着别人的足迹下山，故此处指最糟糕的是B不知道下山的路哪条是正确的。
5. situations 考查名词。根据语境，B独自在雪山上，感到很害怕，此处指B突然想起了一些有关险境求生的电视节目。
6. followed 考查动词。根据语境，B尝试着寻找并跟随其他人留在雪里的足迹下山 。
7. quickly 考查副词。根据语境，B受伤了，故B的家人找到B后，迅速送B去医院。
8. better 考查形容词的比较级。根据语境，B被送到了医院，故B现在已经好很多了。
9. rest 考查名词。根据语境，医生让B待在床上好好休息。
10. importance 考查名词。根据语境，A认为B可以从中吸取教训，照顾好自己并且将安全的重要性时刻记在脑中。
三、
1. care 考查名词。根据语境，如果一个人遇到了意外，找到医生之前，他/她是需要医疗护理的。
2. when 考查时间状语从句。根据语境，当一个人停止呼吸了，应该打开他/她的嘴检查是否有食物卡住了。
3. breathing 考查名词。根据语境，如果一个人不能呼吸了，要立刻进行人工呼吸来恢复他/她的呼吸。
4. seriously 考查副词。根据“try to stop the bleeding at once”及方框中所给词可知，此处指伤得比较严重时的急救措施——如果一个人伤得很重，要马上止血。
5. third 考查名词。根据语境，伤势严重的人需要立刻止血并送往医院，因为一个人失血三分之一就会有生命危险。one third意为“三分之一”。
6. accidents 考查名词。根据语境及方框中所给词可知，很多意外也可能发生在家里。
7. some 考查形容词。根据语境及方框中所给词可知，每个人都需要知道一些关于处理普通受伤的急救知识。
8. with 考查介词。根据语境，如果一个人被动物咬伤了，在送往医院之前，应该用冷的自来水冲洗伤口。
9. to see 考查非谓语动词。根据语境，此处指带受伤的人去医院找医生。此处使用不定式表目的。
10. cuts 考查动词。根据“put a piece of clean paper round the cut”可知，如果一个人割伤了手指，请清洁手指并在伤口周围贴上一张干净的纸。
四、A)
1. F 根据第一段内容可知，第一段提到了每年都有很多孩子死于意外伤害，其中介绍了五种主要的意外伤害。F项提到每年有83万未成年人死于这些意外伤害，符合语境。
2. D 上文提到对于孩子们来说，道路是最危险的地方，尤其是在一些发展中国家，下文又解释了原因，故此处也应是关于孩子、道路、发展中国家的内容。
3. B 根据第三段内容可知，第三段讲述了在越南，一家人骑一辆自行车十分常见，但也十分危险。B项提到在亚洲一些国家，很多死亡是由自行车造成的，符合语境。
4. E 上文提到在美国和一些西方国家，事情就不一样了，即在这些国家，道路交通意外伤害会少一些。
5. C 上文提到政府要求家长使用安全座椅或其它安全措施，C项举例说儿童骑车必须带头盔，这是安全措施之一，符合语境。
B)
1. nearest 根据“Arrive at the entrance nearest to the things you want to see.”可知，作者建议大家做好攻略，找到离想看的东西最近的入口。
2. spend 根据“Plan to spend from five to eight days or more seeing it.”可知，作者建议大家计划五到八天，甚至更多时间来逛展览会。
3. because of 根据“Expos are usually enormous...a single area than to run back and forth all over the site.”可知，展览会通常是大型的，展览馆之间的距离一般较远，所以作者建议一个区域一个区域地逛。
4. at the end of 根据“Rule 4: Get going in early vacation”部分的内容可知，作者建议大家早点去展览会，否则人会很多，尤其是在展览会快结束的时候。
5. different from 根据“Rule 5: Find out what everyone else is doing and do the opposite”部分的内容可知，作者建议大家去了解一下大多数人想做什么，然后跟大多数人反着做，即做不同于大多数人想做的事。
五、One possible version:
How Can We Protect Ourselves
Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how can we protect ourselves Here are some suggestions.
First, we should be careful when we make friends, especially online. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we should eat healthily and safely. Besides, we shouldn’t crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school. Last, summer is coming, so we must remember it’s dangerous to swim alone.
In short, everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信总。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分
,通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A,B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15
八年级（下）单元测试卷Unt1
An Unusual Experience of Judy
How was Judy
She felt 26.
A
(满分：150分：考试时间：120分钟)
Whom did Judy go to the hospital with
She went to the doctor 27.
Brandon Williams,a 13-year-old boy,saved his classmate by giving her the first aid().Brandon was eating lunch
How did Judy feel in the hospital
She felt hot and 28.
146
when he noticed(注意到)his clas
班级：
姓名：
得分：
How should Judy take the medicine
She should have it 29
When Brandon was asked where he 49 the skill()from.he said."I learned it from a TV program."The boy's
What else did Judy have to do
She was told to30.
and tohave dinner on time
father said,"He is used to getting things that most of us miss,and keeping them in his mind.What's more,he can think of
第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题：计40分
1）ace.That sh0 w he imme01 nery Rne0一0ao.gaa0 what ne0.101mP0ua日年701
A卷（共100分）
hospit
(共15
B.rightly
中选出正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
)31.-What's the matter
with Lily
)49.A.solved
C.taught
D.heard
50.A.how
herself.She has a sore back
B.why
C.when
D.what
第一部分听力测试（共30小题：计30分）
-She
A found
B.hurt
C lav
D.took
B
、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
()32.Wang Tao saved the kid in the river.His
will always live in our hearts,though he died.
r(冲浪运动英).At an early age,.she was_SL_surfing.As a surfer,.she is used to taking
)I.A.Thanks.
B.Not very well.
C.I'm fine.
A.death
B.situation
C.spirit
D.idea
2.A.OK,I will.
B.Sorry.
C.Twice a day
)33.
Why is the cat on the table
But once she nearly)lost her life.Several years ago,she was surfing with her friends 53 a shark()came
3.A.Yes
onto the table from the floor to cat fish.
close to her.Just then,she found herself in a very dangere
s 54 Before she prepared to run away.the shark got her left
)34r
sted
D.slept
arm.Then she tried her best to swim back,and she didn't care if her 55 was hurt.The only thing in her mind was
二听句子，选出与所听句子相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填写在相应位置。每小题念两造。共5小，
eone helps you and getsy
C mus
getting to the beach"and she did!But she
her left arm at last
D.should
1分：计5分)
)35.have a
hthou
-I think you'd better drink some hot tea with honey.
cingets beler than shee
A.toothache
B.fever
C.sore throat
D.nosebleed
)51.A.afraid of
B.interested in
C.different from
D un to
)36.Tom,you
answer the phone when you drive.It's too dangerous.
52.A.boring
B.hard-working
C.exciting
D.tiring
53.A.if
B.unless
C.until
D.when
B.needn'
C.may not
D.wouldn't
B.control
C.situation
D.ide
)37
TV at home
er spper.going ou
50.A.arm
B.oo
D.watching
57.A.advic
c future
D.luc
)38.I saw her
from the mountain and hurt she was climbing yesterday.
58 A bec
B.although
C or
D while
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分：计10分）
A fall down
B turn down
C lie down
D.get off
)59.A.faster
B.earlier
C.easier
D.harder
)11.A.He has a sore back.
B.He has a headache.
C.He has a sore throat
)39.It's common for many people to
all the money to buy a house in Chengdu these days.
）60.A.stay up
B.make up
C.give up
D.get up
12.A.Linda
B.His brother.
C.His sister.
A.run out of
B.run out
C.come out
D.come out of
13.AAt8:00
B.At10:00
C.At11:30,
)40.-What's the matter with you
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题：计30分）
e museum
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“八”，错误的填“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分：计10分)
A
movies
ce an
A.I'm
16.A.Fo
R E
C E
B)补全对
Pearl and June were good friends,and they spent most of their free time together.They were both old and they often
17 A On the bed
B.On the road.
C.On the beach
A:Hi Michaelt Whe
i1
worried about their health.Most of the time they talked about nothing else but health topics.
bou
d.Was it clean
pains(漏)in the st
18 A 1 5 miles
B 2 5 miles
C 15 miles
图
B:Oh.don't you know that He went to hospital.
A.How did it happen
They worried
Wouldit givehe
19.A.His left foot
B.His right foo
C.His left hand.
A:I'm sorry to hear that 42
B.What's the matter with him
20.A.Twice.
B.Three times
C.Four times.
B:He had an accident on his way to school,and his leg was hurt badly.
C.He didn't go to school today.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
A:That's terrible,
43
D.But what should we buy for him
All they could think about was beine ill or hurt
B:When he was riding on the street,a car hit him.He fell off the bike and got hurt.E.Do you know which hospital he is in
One day they decided to go on a trip by train together."We'll need some food,"Pearl said."We'll buy some bananas."
think v
pital to see
)22.Where did they see the boy
B:He
should go to the h
June said."They are nice to eat and always clean.Don't you think so "So they bought some bananas to eat on the train.
The d
tor said he need
t was not long betore th
A At
B.On the top of the mountain.
C.At the foot of the mountain
like t
y were hungry.Pe
carl took out the banan
tomorrow anternoo
)23.What was the matter with the boy
ook a large
A.He lost his bike
B.He fell down from a tree
C.He hurt his knees
A:OK.45 Do you have any advice
)61.Pearl and June often got together and talked about health topics.
()24.How far was the nearest hospital
B:We can buy some fruit and flowers.
)62.One day Pearl and June went on a trip by plane.
A.6 miles
B.12 miles
C.20 miles.
A:That's OK.
)63.The two women bought some bananas to eat on the train.
()25.What did Tom do to help the boy
A.Put the boy on the bik
B.Rode the boy's bike
C.Carried the boy's bag.
see anything because she ate the banana.
3
