人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter?词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固 （含答案）

Unit 1 词汇、变形、短语、句型复习巩固
一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。
1.Take some _______(药） and you'll feel better soon.
2.I ate too much just now, and now I have a_______（胃痛）.
3.He usually goes to school on f__________.
4.Every morning, when you get up, you’d better open the window to _____(呼吸) the fresh air.
5.Do you know who is the first _______(登山者) to reach the top of Qomolangma
6.They have made a ________(决定) to build a big factory here.
7.You can _______（按）the sides of your nose.
8.-What’s the m_______ -I have a stomachache.
9.He fell off the bike and cut his _______（膝盖）yesterday.
10.Tony usually plays games with his classmates during the b______ between two classes.
11.I have a s______ throat so I can’t say a word.
12.He is sad because his grandfather is in danger of ________(死亡).
13.Don’t stand in the sun for too long, or you’ll have a n_______.
14.It will be a dangerous trip. Are you sure you want to take the _______________(风险)
15.My English isn’t good enough, so I must try my best to i____________ it.
16.Lisa didn t go to school because she had a _______（头痛）.
17.She had a f______ all the night and didn’t sleep well.
18.Lisa had a sore _______（喉咙）and she needed to drink much water.
19.There was a car a________ caused by ice on the road.
20.There are many big _______（岩石）in the mountains.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Bill wants to teach_______( he )French from now on.
2.He shouldn’t_______(eat)in class.
3.She always goes to school without _______（eat) breakfast. It's not a good
4.-What should she do -She should take_______( she ) temperature.
5.Finally, he made a _______( decide ) to go to Beijing.
6.The old man dad problems breathing. What should we do_______( help ) him
7.As soon as I went back, I _______( lie ) down and had a rest.
8.The air here isn’t clean so people have problems_______(breath) .
9.-Did Mary cut _______( she ) -Yes, she did.
10.Bill agreed _______（help) me to look for my lost bike.
11.He promised me that he would finish the work _______（quick).
12.Should I_______( take ) my temperature
13._I cut _______（I) just now. －You should be more careful.
14.He used_______( take ) a walk after dinner.
15.Jack,I have trouble _______（work) out the math problem.
16.In 1887, a mountain _______（climb) found large footprints(脚印）in the snow.
17.Bob_______（fall) down on the way home yesterday. The doctor said he should get some rest.
18.Keep on _______（practice) and your spoken English will get better.
19.At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by _______(we).
20.I don't mind _______（drive) if you are tired.
三、短语句型复习。
1.______________说得太多
2.______________需要去做某事
3.______________以同样的方式
4.______________造成麻烦
5.______________有心脏病
6.______________没有犹豫
7.______________量体温
8.______________拍X 光片
9.______________询问某人某事
10.______________在马路边
11.______________同意做某事
12.______________咳嗽
13.______________沿着……走
14.______________呼吸困难
15.______________告诉某人做某事
16.______________发烧
17.______________大声呼救
18.______________喉咙痛
19.______________看医生
20.______________下车
21.______________听起来像
22.______________加蜂蜜的热茶
23.______________用绷带包扎
24.______________介意做某事
25.______________流鼻血
26.______________想要做某事
27.______________使.......惊讶的
28.______________习惯于做某事
29.______________受伤
30.______________看见某人正在做某事
31.______________摔倒
32.______________背疼
33.______________登山运动
34.______________继续做某事
35.______________离开;从……出来
36.______________期望某人做某事
37.______________躺下
38.______________立刻；马上
39.______________由于
40.______________牙疼
四、完成句子。
1.你拥有和他一样的精神吗？Do you have _______ _______spirit ______him
2.他昨天没有喝足够的水，因此今天早上他喉咙痛。He didn't drink _______ _______yesterday, so he _______ _______ _______ _______this morning.
3.不要期待他给你打电话。他总是发电子邮件。Don't _______ _______ _______call you.He always sends emails.
4.你应该喝一些加蜂蜜的热水。You _______ _______some hot water _______honey.
5.昨天晚上我哥哥发烧了.My older brother _______ _______ _______yesterday evening.
6.她应该在伤口处敷些药。She should________some ________the cutting .
7.你需要先完成你的家庭作业。You _______ _______ _______ your homework first.
8.出乎我们的意料，她今天早上迟到了。_______ _______ _______，she was late this morning.
9.我走到他身边，问他发生了什么事.I came up to him and asked him _______ _______.
10.她给自己扎好绷带，为的是不要失血过多。She bandaged herself _______ _______ she would not lose too much blood.
11.她醒来时发现自己在医院里。When she woke up,she _______ _______in the hospital.
12.我的父亲从不为自己考虑。My father never________ ________himself.
13.虽然他健康状况不好，但他仍然坚持工作。Although he was in poor health,he still _______ _______ working.
14.刚才我看到莉萨正在过马路。Just now I _______Lisa_______ the street.
15.我们应该学会管理自己的生活。We should learn to be _______ _______ _______our life.
16.当我考试不及格的时候，我的老师总会告诉我不要放弃希望。When I didn't pass my exam, my teacher always told me not to _______ _______hope.
17.因为大雨，我们没有出去野餐。We didn't go out for a picnic _______ _______ the heavy rain.
18.房子着火了。赶快出去！The house is on fire. _______ _______ _______it quickly!
19.在如此恶劣的天气里，即使是有经验的农民也会陷入困境.Even an experienced farmer will _______ _______ _______in such bad weather.
20.他跌倒了，伤到了膝盖。He _______ _______and hurt his knee.
参考答案
一、根据首字母或汉语提示，填写单词。
1.medicine 2.stomachache 3.foot 4.breathe 5.climber
6.decision 7.press 8.matter 9.knee 10.breaks
11.sore 12.death 13.nosebleed 14.risk(s) 15.improve
16.headache 17.fever 18.throat 19.accident 20.rocks
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.him 2.eat 3.eating 4.her 5.decision
6.to help 7.lied 8.breathing 9.herself 10.to help
11.quickly 12.take 13.myself 14.to take 15.working
16.climber 17.fell 18.practicing 19.ourselves 20.driving
三、短语句型复习。
1.talk too much 2.need to do sth 3.in the same way 4.get into trouble 5.have heart problems
6.without thinking twice 7.take one's temperature 8.take an X-ray 9.ask sb for sth 10.on the side of the road
11.agree to do sth 12.have a cough 13.walk along 14.have problems breathing 15.tell sb. to do sth
16.have a fever 17.shout for help 18.have a sore throat 19.go to a doctor 20.get off
21.sound like 22.hot tea with honey 23.put bandage on 24.mind doing sth 25.have a nosebleed
26.want to do sth 27.to one's surprise 28.be used to doing sth 29.get hurt 30.see sb. doing sth
31.fall down 32.have a sore back 33.mountain climbing 34.keep on doing sth 35.get out of
36.expect sb to do sth 37.lie down 38.right away 39.because of 40.have a toothache
四、完成句子。
1.the same as 2.enough water had a sore throat 3.expect him to 4.should drink with 5.had a fever
6.put medicine 7.need to finish 8.To our surprise 9.what happened 10.so that
11.found himself 12.thinks about 13.keep on 14.saw crossing 15.in control of
16.give up 17.because of 18.Get out of 19.get into trouble 20.fell down