人教版八年级下英语Unit 1 What's the matter? 提升练习（无答案）

人教版八年级下英语 Unit 1提升练习
一、单项选择
1．My coat is red. what about ________
A．yourself B．yours C．your D．you
2．—Can you see any ________ in Henry’s room
—Yes! I can see a desk and two chairs.
A．fruit B．buildings C．furniture D．photos
3．Mr. Wu never bought expensive clothes ______ he could afford them.
A．even though B．because of C．so D．but
4. I have to see the doctor because my stomach _____ badly.
A．hurt B．hurts C．breaks D．Broke
5. My father has made a _____ that he will buy a camera for me.
A．suggestion B．secret
C．problem D．decision
6. My aunt didn't _____ working when she had the baby.
A．cut up B．make up C．put up D．give up
7.— Listen! It _____ like someone is singing a song.
— I think it may be Lily. She usually sings songs.
A. looks B. sees C. sounds D. hears
8.To have a good living environment, all of us________ fight pollution.
A. mustn't B. needn't
C. should D. may
9.It seems that we are in a very difficult situation. However, we won't________ hope.
A. run out B. lie down C. get
10．—Michael, you will take part in a 100-meter race. Do you think you will win
—Sure. I’m confident about ________.
A．me B．him C．myself D．himself
二、完形填空
It was a cold morning in London. The weather was very cold, and many people were ____11____. So there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room. At the ____12____ of the line (队伍) was an old woman. The woman was a ____13____. She did not live in the city. She lived in the ____14____. She was in the city to visit her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor ____15____ her back hurt.
“If I get there early, I can see the doctor quickly,” she thought. So she was first in the line. She sat ____16____ to the doctor’s door.
A man ____17____ the waiting room, and walked quickly to the doctor’s door. The old woman thought he was a line jumper (插队者). She stood up and ____18____ him by the arm. Slowly, she said, “We were all here before you. You ____19____ wait for your turn. Do … you … understand ”
The man answered, “No, madam. You don’t understand! You are all ____20____ me! I’m the doctor!”
11．A．cold B．free C．sick D．busy
12．A．head B．end C．back D．foot
13．A．doctor B．player C．visitor D．reader
14．A．city B．country C．hospital D．street
15．A．so B．but C．or D．because
16．A．Earliest B．nearest C．latest D．farthest
17．A．walked out of B．came out
C．stayed away from D．came into
18．A．hit B．stopped C．took D．had
19．A．can B．may C．must D．will
20．A．before B．after C．for D．against
三、阅读理解
Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business.
Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor,"or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
"You must lose weight(减肥),sir," said the doctor,"unless you want to die soon! .... Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please. "You must do some exercise first."Which exercise " "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"
（1）Mr. Jenkins was
A.a businessman B.a cook
C.an officer D.a doctor
（2）The shopkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins to dinner because he was
A.helpful to their business
B.always ready to help others
C.friendly to the shopkeepers
D.cooking the delicious food
（3）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'
A.He got fatter and fatter.
B.He hardly went upstairs.
C.He felt tired.
D.All above are right.
（4）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time,the doctor asked him to .
A.do more housework
B.do some exercise
C.stop eating much fat and sugar
D.take some medicine
（5）Which of the following is true
A.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.
B.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.
C.The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.
D.The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.
四、阅读回答问题
阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially, for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children’s safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury-related (与受伤相关的) deaths (死亡) among children happened in summer.
Experts are not surprised by the study’s results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident (事故) or be injured (受伤). “While we encourage (鼓励) children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC．
To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:
●Always wear your seat belt.
●Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.
●Obey all traffic rules.
●Don’t meet e-pals alone.
1．Which season is the most dangerous for children aged 14 and under
________________________________
2．Are experts surprised by the study’s results
________________________________
3．What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors
________________________________
4．How many summer safety tips does the NSKC give
________________________________
5．What’s the purpose (目的) in writing this passage
________________________________
五、句型转换.
1.He should put some medicine on it. (改为否定句）
He _________ put _______ medicine on it.
2.I have a stomachache.（就画线部分提问）
_____ the ____ with you
3. She has a toothache. (对划线部分提问)
　________ the ________ ________ her
4. My head hurts. (同义句转换)
　I ________ a ________.
5. There is a tall building in front of my house. (同义句转换)
　A tall building ________ in front of my house.
六、书面表达
假如你是张华，你因感冒不能去上学，需要请假。请你根据下列提示内容，用英语给你的班主任（英语老师 Mr. Wang）写个请假条。
提示：①请假原因（感冒，医生让休息）；
②请假时间。
要求：①根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥；
②80 词左右。请假条的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：ask for … day(s) off 请假……天
Dear Mr. Wang,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zhang Hua
May, 9th