Unit 1 What's the matter? 练习题（三） （含答案）

八下（人教新目标） Unit 1 练习题（三）
Class_________Name__________Number_________
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. Tom, you looked very worried, what’s the m______ with you 　4
2. The giraffe has a long n_______ so that it can eat the leaves in the tree.
3. His mother is a teacher, she often has a sore t______.
4. You are too tired, you’d better have a r______.
5. You should cover your mouth when you are c________ in public.
6.Many ___________（乘客） got hurt in the accident.
7.—What’s your _____________（苦恼）？
—I have a cold.
8.A car _________（击；打） a little boy on this road yesterday.
9.Mr. Wang had a sore __________（背）last week.
10.Jane has a long __________（脖子）.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）
minute，what，brush，because，feel， happy，just，every，between，clear
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the 1 you feel. Why is that
It’s 2 your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they’ll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you speak 3 . You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
Brush your teeth twice a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not 4 the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while 5 . Spend at least three 6 each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7 three months. Clean 8 your teeth and gingiva(牙龈). It 9 strange when you do it at first, but soon you’ll get used to doing it. Brushing keeps your teeth healthy. You also need to care about 10 you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
Do you want to have white and healthy teeth Please brush your teeth!
单项选择
( )1. He has made up his mind ________ abroad(到国外). It’s his own ________.
A. go; decision B. to go; decision
C. going; decide D. to go；decide
( )2. Please be quick; we’ve almost ________ our time to finish the game.
A. used out of B. used out
C. run out of D. run out
( )3. No matter how hard it is, don’t ________. Things will be better in the future.
A. give out　 B. give up　　 C. give away
( )4. We should keep on ________ English eve ry day.
A. to practice to speak B. to practice speaking
C. practicing to speak D. practicing speaking
( )5. —Are you used ________ here
—Yes. The environment here is great.
A. live B. to live C. living D. to living
( )6. Though the doctors had problem ________ the baby, they didn’t want ________.
A. saving; to give up B. to save; to give up
C. saving; to turn up D. to save; cutting up
( )7. This passage is very difficult. ______ people can understand it.
A. A few　　　 B. Few　　　 C. A little
( )8. —What happened to Mike
—Oh, the basketball hit him ________the nose.
A. in　　　　 B. at C. on　　　　 D. for
( )9. Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he ________ long hair.
A. used to have B. is used to having
C. is used for having D. is used to have
( )10. They have to put off the plan ________the bad weather.
A. because B. because of C. as D. since
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 他对登山如此的热爱以至于他仍继续登山。
His love for mountain climbing is _____________ great _____________ he kept on climbing mountains.
2. 他下了车问那位妇女发生了什么事。
He _____________ _____________ and asked the woman what happened.
3. 他应当躺下休息。
He should _____________ _____________ and rest.
4. 年轻人喜欢冒险。
The young like to _____________ _____________.
5. 当他的水耗尽时， 他知道他必须要做点事情拯救自己的命了。
When his water _________ _________, he would have to do something to save his own life.
6. 罗德反复地给他们打电话，但他们没在家。
Rod _____________ _____________ _____________ them, but they weren’t at home.
7. 你什么时候从那间房子里出来的？
When did you _____________ _____________ _____________ the room
8. 他多次尝试过戒烟，但失败了。
He tried _____________ _____________ smoking many times, but failed.
9. 他应该量体温吗？
Should he _____________ _____________ _____________
10. 现在我感到好多了。
I _____________ _____________ now.
完形填空
Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playing basketball ___1___ he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went ___2___ him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and ___3___ that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t ___4___.
When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. ___5___ Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.
Then Stuart was ready to ___6___ the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then ___7___ practiced basketball and read books together.
So you can see, when ___8___ happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also ___9___showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. ___10___ you can find new things to do.
( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where
( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look
( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found
( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse
( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So
( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in
( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much
( )8. A. anything good B. something nice
C. something bad D. anything wrong
( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like
( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. In a way D. In this way
任务型阅读
任务型阅读
In the future, schools will be up in the sky. The school buses will take you there. And these buses will be like spaceships. The school buildings would have electric stairs and elevators. And people would plant lots of different flowers to make the school more beautiful.
In the school there are digital boards. (1)If you put your hand on them, you will turn on those boards. The students' desks are digital and there will not be human teachers. There will be robots as teachers. The robots are strict in kids' studies. You will have to work hard. The exams will be taken on computers. And you will have the physical education classes from a special computer.
Each student will have a computer with no books to carry. Everything will be in the computer. (2)The robots will communicate with the students and parents through emails.
The games will be digital and help the students study well. The uniform will be colorful.
In every classroom there will be a computer and an air conditioner. The food will be very healthy and delicious. And you can get your food from the machine.
棍据短文内容，完成下列各小题
1. 将(1)句翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________
2. 将(2)句翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________
3. Why will the school buses be like spaceships in the future
_____________________________________________
4. Who will teach students to study in the future
_____________________________________________
5. The best title for the passage is _________.
A. The robots in the future B. The schools in the future
C. The schools D. Our future
参考答案
一、根据句意及首字母汉语提示填写单词
1.matter 2.neck 3.throat 4.rest 5.coughing
6.passengers 7.trouble 8.hit 9.back 10.neck
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.happier 2.because 3.clearly 4.just 5.brushing
6.minutes 7.every 8.between 9.feels 10.what
三、单项选择
BCBDD ABCBB
四、语篇填空
1. so；that 2. got off 3. lie down 4. take risks 5. ran out
6. kept on calling 7. get out of 8. giving up 9. take his temperature 10. feel better
五、完形填空
BCDBC DACAD
六、任务型阅读
1. 如果你把手放在这些显示板上面，你将会打开它们。
2. 这些机器人将会通过电子邮件和学生及家长交流。
3. Because the school is up in the sky.
4. Robots.
5. B