中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版8年级下Unit 1单元同步能力提升word版 (A卷)
一.单项选择
( )1.--________with Tom He has been absent (缺席) for two days. -He has_____ fever.
A. What's happening; / B. What is it;a C. What's on;/ D. What's the matter; a
( )2. When they went in, they saw some children _______ happily in the garden.
A. play B. plays C.playing D. played
( )3. John is an__schoolboy. He goes to school at 6:30 every morning.
A.11-years-old B.11 year old C.11-year-old D.11 years old
( )4.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer_______ we keep playing with our mobile phone
A. though B. unless C.if D. so
( )5. Don't eat _______ sweet food, or you'll be______fat.
A. too much; much too B.much too;much too C. too much; too much D. much too; too much
( )6.--I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad --I prefer a cup of coffee__nothing in it.
A. with B. without C. for D. to
( )7.I took the subway and______ at the Downtown Station.
A. got on B. got up C. got into D. got off
( )8.-Does he need______ there at once -No, he__leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A. to go; doesn’t need B. go; needn't C. to go; needn't D. go; doesn't need
( )9.I don't care what people think.-Well, you_______. You're not alone in this world.
A. can B. may C. will D. should
( )10.--The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
-- _______the government, their living conditions have improved
A.Because B. Thanks to C.Thanks for D.As a result of
二.句子翻译
1.使他惊讶的是，近几年他的家乡发生了很大变化。
_____ _____ _____ , his hometown has changed a lot in recent years.
2.你应该离开电脑去休息休息。你不应该长时间使用电脑。
You should_____ _____ away from the computer.You shouldn’t use the computer for a long time.
3.多亏了微信，我们可以和朋友更好地交流。
_____ _____ WeChat , we can communicate better with our friends.
4.听起来，你似乎玩得非常开心。
It _____ _____ you had a wonderful time.
5.事关重大，你得三思而行。
It's very important and you have to_____ _____ .
6.--蒂娜，你的卧室又脏又乱。--对不起，妈妈。我会马上打扫的。
Tina,your bedroom is dirty and untidy. -Sorry, Mum. I'll clean it _____ _____ .
7.小婴儿在学习走路时经常摔倒。
Little babies often _____ _____ when they are learning to walk.
8.地铁里挤满了人，我下不了车。
The underground train was full of people and I couldn't_____ _____ .
9.穿暖和些，否则你可能会感冒。
Put on your warm clothes, or you may _____ _____ _____ .
10.如果你胃痛，你应该吃点药。
If you _____ _____ _____ , you should take some medicine.
11.-他怎么了 -他嗓子疼。
12.我希望我们能及时到达那里。
13.请躺下，让医生为你检查一下。
4.护士给她量了体温，发现她发烧了。
5.当你遇到麻烦时，向别人寻求帮助。
三.情景交际：从所给的选项中最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余．
A：What's the matter，Mrs．Smith？
B：（1） I can't do any work，doctor．
A：Do you have a cough？
B：No，I don't have a cough．
A：（2）
B：Yes，I sleep very well．
A：Do you have breakfast every morning？
B：No，I don't have breakfast．And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin．
A：Oh，I see． （3） You need to have three meals a day． （4）
B：OK．I'll do like that．
A：（5）
B：Thank you very much．
A．I feel very well．
B．I hope you'll get better soon．
C．Do you sleep well at night？
D．I'm not feeling well．
E．And do some exercise every day．
F．You need to eat less food．
G．There is nothing serious．
四.短文填空:根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每词只用一次，有两个多余) A
rest , X-ray , situation , sunny , luck ,onto , medicine , matter , fall , hospital , hurt , nothing
It was Saturday yesterday and the weather was 1.________. I went bike riding with my friends Nick and Alice. We talked and sang along the way. However, I was so careless that I 2. ______ off my bike.
I 3.______my left knee and couldn't move. My friends called a taxi right away and moved me 4.______it. Alice stayed there and looked after the bikes. Nick went to the 5.______ with me. After we arrived, the doctor asked me to get an 6.____ first. Luckily, there was 7._______ serious. Then the doctor put some 8._____on the cut and told me to 9.______for two days. It was a bad day for me, but I still felt 10._______to have such good friends when I was in trouble.
B
alone, fill, pollute, nothing, dream ，place, special, interest, for, collect
This story takes 1.________700 years in the future. Earth has become too 2._______to live on. The plants have all died. Humans have left 3.________other planets. A robot called Wall-E is left 4.________to clean up the trash. He goes about his work each day. He has only one friend, a cockroach (蟑螂) called Hal.
Wall-E is lonely. He 5.________strange items of trash. He then uses them to decorate (装饰) his home. He watches an old videotape over and over again. The tape has taught Wall-E about holding hands and falling in love. He 6.________of meeting someone 7._______.
One day Wall-E’s life changes. A spacecraft lands on the dirty planet and brings an egg-shaped robot named Eva. Humans sent Eva to Earth to check for any signs of life. Wall-E falls in love with Eva, but Eva is more 8._______ in her work.
When Eva finishes her work, the spacecraft returns to take her back. Wall-E decides to follow her. 9._______will stop him from being with Eva, not even hundreds of thousands of miles of space, not evil robots, or fat humans who have lost the ability to do things for themselves.
The movie Wall-E is 10.______with humor and love. You can see it online. It will surely touch the soft part of your heart.
五.完形填空：根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1.____and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2.______.Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3_____and some paper to write down the name of the medicine.But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4______ could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5______ the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6______this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7______" . Mark's family and friends did not know 8_______to do.They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9_____ .He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage (马车) and drove to the nearest 10_______.He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.
( )1.A.hungry B.ill C. lucky D.rich
( )2.A.teacher B.singer C. police D. doctor
( )3.A.pen B.bag C. message D.knife
( )4. A.somebody B . anybody C. nobody D.everybody
( )5.A.sent B.threw C. called D. wrote
( )6.A.Grow B. Get C.Take D.Make
( )7.A.well B. worse C. bad D. good
( )8.A.when B. how C. what D.which
( )9.A.rest B. look C.advice D.idea
( )10.A.shop B. hospital C.farm D. village
六.阅读理解
A
On the bottom of most plastic packaging(包装), there’s a small triangle(三角)with a letter or a number written inside. These little symbols are not easy to be noticed, but are really important. They tell you what kind of plastic it is and whether it can be recycled or not.
Can it be recycled Types of Plastic
√ Pet This is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves! It’s used to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes.
√ HDPEHDPE is a stronger type of plastic. It is what milk bottles are made of.
× LDPE LDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken. It is what shopping bags are made of.
× PS(POLYSTYRENE] This plastic is often seen in our daily life. You’ll probably have seen it as those cheap white cups you get hot drinks in, or as takeaway food packaging.
( )21. Which is a stronger type of plastic
A. PET B. HDPE C. LDPE D. PS
( )22. Which of the following uses PET plastic
A. Milk bottles. B. Hot drink white cups.
C. Drinking water bottles. D. Takeaway food packaging.
( )23. What is the purpose of this article
A. To introduce types of plastic. B. To display reusable items.
C. To explain recycling methods. D. To recommend shopping bags.
B
Chinese is mainly divided into 13 dialects(方言)and these dialects can be further divided into many kinds of local dialects. Putonghua(or Mandarin)the predominant dialect, is spoken by over 70% of the population and is one of the 6 official languages of the United Nations. Within these large dialect groups, there are small groups, many of which are difficult to understand. In Fujian, for example, people living 10 kilometres away from one another can be speaking different Min dialects.
Putonghua. It is the mother dialect of Chinese living in northern China and Sichuan Province. It is called Guoyu in some parts of China, like Hong Kong, Macao(澳门)and Taiwan. It is known in English as Mandarin Chinese, or Standard Chinese.
Wu. Spoken in Shanghai, most of Zhejiang and the southern parts of Jiangsu and Anhui. Wu is made up of hundreds of different of spoken forms.
Hakka/Kejia. Hakka is widely spoken in Fujian, Taiwan, and some countries in Southeast Asia.
Min. It is spoken in Fujian, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia. Min group is the most diverse(多样的), with many different spoken forms used in neighbouring countries.
Yue. It is spoken in Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, all over Southeast Asia and by many Chinese living abroad.
( )24. What does the underlined word “predominant” mean
A. More beautiful. B. More special. C. More interesting. D. More common.
( )25. What do you know about Putonghua after reading this passage
A. It is used by a small group of people in China.
B. It is spoken only by people in Mainland China.
C. It is included in the official languages of the United Nations.
D. It is the mother dialect of people living in southern China.
( )26. Based on he passage, which of the following is true
A. Most people in Anhui speak Kejia. B. Wu is the local dialect of Shanghai.
C. Yue has the most different spoken forms. D. Most people in Hong Kong speak Min.
C
Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.
（1）Why has Wang Yan become overweight
A. Because she doesn't like sports. B. Because she likes eating vegetables.
C. Because she likes eating snacks. D. Because she likes eating fruit.
（2）How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
（3）What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage
A. Milk, fruit and KFC chicken. B. Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.
C. Packages of biscuits. D. Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.
（4）If we do as the experts say, we will be .
A. overweight B. healthier C. tired at school D. confident
D
阅读还原:阅读短文，从方框中A-F六个选项中为每段内容选择正确的小标题(其中有一项多余)。
Just before the Midnight on Aug , 12th , 2015 , a big explosion (大爆炸) hit the port City of Tianjin , China. Lot red by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns(灼伤).
1._________
Put on gloves or protection suit (防护衣).If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical.
2.________
Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes.
Don't use a strong stream(水流) of water, if possible.
Don't try to deal the bum area with other ways before you see a doctor
Don't put antibiotic ointment(抗生素药膏) on the burn.This could cause a chemical Reaction (化学反应) that worsens the burn.
3._________
You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze (消毒纱布)or clean cloth to protect it from being infected(感染)
4.__________
Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves.We are not the doctors. So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn.The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be.
A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible.
B.But do you know how to deal with this emergency(突发事件).
C. Cover the bum Area.
D. Protect Yourself.
E. Wash and clear burn area. F. What's the matter
七.综合阅读
Topic: History of short stories
The start: Long ago, people did not have TV, so they sat around telling stories at night.
4000 years ago: People began writing these stories down. However, they were more like folk tales (民间故事).
14th century: The modern short story began to be developed in Europe, e. g. The Canterbury Tales（《坎特伯雷故事集》）.
1790 to 1810: First modern short stories were formed. There were few magazines, so they were usually found in books.
By the 1850s: Magazines began to become popular. Short stories found a home in magazines, and so the great age of the short story began.
By 1900: Short stories became one of the most popular forms of writing in the world.
1.What is the passage above, a notice or a note _________________________________________
2.What is the passage mainly about _________________________________________
3.Why did people have to read short stories in books from 1790 to1810 ______________________
4.Where was The Canterbury Tales developed _________________________________________
5.How long has short stories been popular in the world ___________________________________
八.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He_____________(lie) down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.
2. When a person decides things too_____________(quick), he often makes a big mistake.
3.Tom__________(hurt) his foot badly when playing football yesterday.
4. Jenny learns to play the guitar all by___________(she).
5.Their _________(foot) were sore after hours of walking.
6. I saw some boys________ (play) basketball when I passed the playground.
7. An apple fell and __________(hit) Newton on the head.
8.Van Gogh (梵高) is__________(probable) the best-known painter in the world.
9.It is not polite to ask someone for help without_________ (say) “please”.
10.Why don't you think about_________(go) to Sanya for your holidays 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标版8年级下Unit 1单元同步能力提升答案版 (A卷)
一.单项选择
( D )1.--________with Tom He has been absent (缺席) for two days. -He has_____ fever.
A. What's happening; / B. What is it;a C. What's on;/ D. What's the matter; a
( C )2. When they went in, they saw some children _______ happily in the garden.
A. play B. plays C.playing D. played
( C )3. John is an__schoolboy. He goes to school at 6:30 every morning.
A.11-years-old B.11 year old C.11-year-old D.11 years old
( C )4.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer_________ we keep playing with our mobile phone
A. though B. unless C.if D. so
( A )5. Don't eat ________ sweet food, or you'll be______fat.
A. too much; much too B.much too;much too C. too much; too much D. much too; too much
( A )6.--I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad --I prefer a cup of coffee__nothing in it.
A. with B. without C. for D. to
( D )7.I took the subway and______ at the Downtown Station.
A. got on B. got up C. got into D. got off
( A )8.-Does he need ______there at once -No, he_____leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A. to go; doesn’t need B. go; needn't C. to go; needn't D. go; doesn't need
( D )9.I don't care what people think.-Well, you_______. You're not alone in this world
A. can B. may C. will D. should
( B )10.--The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
-- _______the government, their living conditions have improved
A.Because B. Thanks to C.Thanks for D.As a result of
二.句子翻译
1.使他惊讶的是，近几年他的家乡发生了很大变化。
___To__ __his___ __surprise___ , his hometown has changed a lot in recent years.
2.你应该离开电脑去休息休息。你不应该长时间使用电脑。
You should__take___ __breaks___ away from the computer.You shouldn’t use the computer for a long time.
3.多亏了微信，我们可以和朋友更好地交流。
__Thanks___ ___to__ WeChat , we can communicate better with our friends.
4.听起来，你似乎玩得非常开心。
It __sounds___ __like___ you had a wonderful time.
5.事关重大，你得三思而行。
It's very important and you have to__think___ __twice___ .
6.--蒂娜，你的卧室又脏又乱。--对不起，妈妈。我会马上打扫的。
Tina,your bedroom is dirty and untidy. -Sorry, Mum. I'll clean it __right___ __away/now___ .
7.小婴儿在学习走路时经常摔倒。
Little babies often __fall___ __down___ when they are learning to walk.
8.地铁里挤满了人，我下不了车。
The underground train was full of people and I couldn't___get__ __off___ .
9.穿暖和些，否则你可能会感冒。
Put on your warm clothes, or you may __have___ ___a__ __cold___ .
10.如果你胃痛，你应该吃点药。
If you ___have__ __a___ __stomachache___ , you should take some medicine.
11.-他怎么了 -他嗓子疼。
What’s wrong /the matter with him He has a sore throat.
12.我希望我们能及时到达那里。
I hope we can get /arrive there in time.
13.请躺下，让医生为你检查一下。
Please lie down and let the doctor check you.
4.护士给她量了体温，发现她发烧了。
The nurse took her temperature and found she had a fever.
5.当你遇到麻烦时，向别人寻求帮助。
When you get into trouble , ask others for help.
三.情景交际：从所给的选项中最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余．
A：What's the matter，Mrs．Smith？
B：（1） D I can't do any work，doctor．
A：Do you have a cough？
B：No，I don't have a cough．
A：（2） C
B：Yes，I sleep very well．
A：Do you have breakfast every morning？
B：No，I don't have breakfast．And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin．
A：Oh，I see． （3） G You need to have three meals a day． （4） E
B：OK．I'll do like that．
A：（5） B
B：Thank you very much．
A．I feel very well．
B．I hope you'll get better soon．
C．Do you sleep well at night？
D．I'm not feeling well．
E．And do some exercise every day．
F．You need to eat less food．
G．There is nothing serious．
四.短文填空:根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每词只用一次，有两个多余) A
rest , X-ray , situation , sunny , luck ,onto , medicine , matter , fall , hospital , hurt , nothing
It was Saturday yesterday and the weather was 1.___sunny_____. I went bike riding with my friends Nick and Alice. We talked and sang along the way. However, I was so careless that I 2. ___fell___ off my bike.
I 3.__hurt____my left knee and couldn't move. My friends called a taxi right away and moved me 4.__onto____it . Alice stayed there and looked after the bikes. Nick went to the 5.___hospital___ with me. After we arrived, the doctor asked me to get an 6.__X-ray__ first. Luckily, there was 7.___nothing____ serious. Then the doctor put some 8.__medicine ___on the cut and told me to 9.__rest____for two days. It was a bad day for me, but I still felt 10.__lucky_____to have such good friends when I was in trouble.
B
alone , fill , pollute , nothing , dream ，place, special , interest , for , collect
This story takes 1.___place_____700 years in the future. Earth has become too 2.___polluted____to live on. The plants have all died. Humans have left 3.___for_____other planets. A robot called Wall-E is left 4.___alone_____to clean up the trash. He goes about his work each day. He has only one friend, a cockroach (蟑螂) called Hal.
Wall-E is lonely. He 5.___collects_____strange items of trash. He then uses them to decorate (装饰) his home. He watches an old videotape over and over again. The tape has taught Wall-E about holding hands and falling in love. He 6._dreams_ of meeting someone 7.__special_____.
One day Wall-E’s life changes. A spacecraft lands on the dirty planet and brings an egg-shaped robot named Eva. Humans sent Eva to Earth to check for any signs of life. Wall-E falls in love with Eva, but Eva is more 8.__interested____in her work.
When Eva finishes her work, the spacecraft returns to take her back. Wall-E decides to follow her. 9.__Nothing__will stop him from being with Eva, not even hundreds of thousands of miles of space, not evil robots, or fat humans who have lost the ability to do things for themselves.
The movie Wall-E is 10._filled_with humor and love. You can see it online. It will surely touch the soft part of your heart.
五.完形填空：根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1.____and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2.______.Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3_____and some paper to write down the name of the medicine.But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4______ could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5______ the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6______this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7______" . Mark's family and friends did not know 8_______to do.They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9_____ .He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage (马车) and drove to the nearest 10_______.He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.
( B )1.A.hungry B.ill C. lucky D.rich
( D )2.A.teacher B.singer C. police D. doctor
( A )3.A.pen B.bag C. message D.knife
( C )4. A.somebody B . anybody C. nobody D.everybody
( D )5.A.sent B.threw C. called D. wrote
( B )6.A.Grow B. Get C.Take D.Make
( A )7.A.well B. worse C. bad D. good
( C )8.A.when B. how C. what D.which
( D )9.A.rest B. look C.advice D.idea
( B )10.A.shop B. hospital C.farm D. village
六.阅读理解
A
On the bottom of most plastic packaging(包装), there’s a small triangle(三角)with a letter or a number written inside. These little symbols are not easy to be noticed, but are really important. They tell you what kind of plastic it is and whether it can be recycled or not.
Can it be recycled Types of Plastic
√ Pet This is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves! It’s used to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes.
√ HDPEHDPE is a stronger type of plastic. It is what milk bottles are made of.
× LDPE LDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken. It is what shopping bags are made of.
× PS(POLYSTYRENE] This plastic is often seen in our daily life. You’ll probably have seen it as those cheap white cups you get hot drinks in, or as takeaway food packaging.
( B )21. Which is a stronger type of plastic
A. PET B. HDPE C. LDPE D. PS
( C )22. Which of the following uses PET plastic
A. Milk bottles. B. Hot drink white cups.
C. Drinking water bottles. D. Takeaway food packaging.
( A )23. What is the purpose of this article
A. To introduce types of plastic. B. To display reusable items.
C. To explain recycling methods. D. To recommend shopping bags.
B
Chinese is mainly divided into 13 dialects(方言)and these dialects can be further divided into many kinds of local dialects. Putonghua(or Mandarin)the predominant dialect, is spoken by over 70% of the population and is one of the 6 official languages of the United Nations. Within these large dialect groups, there are small groups, many of which are difficult to understand. In Fujian, for example, people living 10 kilometres away from one another can be speaking different Min dialects.
Putonghua. It is the mother dialect of Chinese living in northern China and Sichuan Province. It is called Guoyu in some parts of China, like Hong Kong, Macao(澳门)and Taiwan. It is known in English as Mandarin Chinese, or Standard Chinese.
Wu. Spoken in Shanghai, most of Zhejiang and the southern parts of Jiangsu and Anhui. Wu is made up of hundreds of different of spoken forms.
Hakka/Kejia. Hakka is widely spoken in Fujian, Taiwan, and some countries in Southeast Asia.
Min. It is spoken in Fujian, Taiwan, and Southeast Asia. Min group is the most diverse(多样的), with many different spoken forms used in neighbouring countries.
Yue. It is spoken in Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, all over Southeast Asia and by many Chinese living abroad.
( D )24. What does the underlined word “predominant” mean
A. More beautiful. B. More special. C. More interesting. D. More common.
( C )25. What do you know about Putonghua after reading this passage
A. It is used by a small group of people in China.
B. It is spoken only by people in Mainland China.
C. It is included in the official languages of the United Nations.
D. It is the mother dialect of people living in southern China.
( B )26. Based on he passage, which of the following is true
A. Most people in Anhui speak Kejia. B. Wu is the local dialect of Shanghai.
C. Yue has the most different spoken forms. D. Most people in Hong Kong speak Min.
C
Wang Yan, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight.
Today in China, there are many children like Wang Yan. Health experts say children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. It is delicious, but eating it often is bad for their health. If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study hard.
( C ) 1.Why has Wang Yan become overweight
A. Because she doesn't like sports. B. Because she likes eating vegetables.
C. Because she likes eating snacks. D. Because she likes eating fruit.
( B ) 2.How many pieces of advice do the health experts give in this passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( D ) 3.What kinds of food are good for our health according to the passage
A. Milk, fruit and KFC chicken. B. Cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken.
C. Packages of biscuits. D. Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.
( B ) 4.If we do as the experts say, we will be .
A. overweight B. healthier C. tired at school D. confident
D
阅读还原:阅读短文，从方框中A-F六个选项中为每段内容选择正确的小标题(其中有一项多余)。
Just before the Midnight on Aug , 12th , 2015 , a big explosion (大爆炸) hit the port City of Tianjin , China. Lot red by the explosion. Some of them suffered from chemical burns(灼伤).
1.___D______
Put on gloves or protection suit (防护衣).If possible. Avoid exposing yourself to chemical.
2.___E_____
Keep the burn area in cold water for at least 20 minutes.
Don't use a strong stream(水流) of water, if possible.
Don't try to deal the bum area with other ways before you see a doctor
Don't put antibiotic ointment(抗生素药膏) on the burn.This could cause a chemical Reaction (化学反应) that worsens the burn.
3.____C_____
You can cover a small burn with dry, sterile gauze (消毒纱布)or clean cloth to protect it from being infected(感染)
4.____A______
Though we can deal with this emergency by ourselves.We are not the doctors. So we must see the doctors for help us with the burn.The sooner you see the doctor, the safer you will be.
A. Go to the Doctors as soon as possible.
B.But do you know how to deal with this emergency(突发事件).
C. Cover the bum Area.
D. Protect Yourself.
E. Wash and clear burn area. F. What's the matter
七.综合阅读
Topic: History of short stories
The start: Long ago, people did not have TV, so they sat around telling stories at night.
4000 years ago: People began writing these stories down. However, they were more like folk tales (民间故事).
14th century: The modern short story began to be developed in Europe, e. g. The Canterbury Tales（《坎特伯雷故事集》）.
1790 to 1810: First modern short stories were formed. There were few magazines, so they were usually found in books.
By the 1850s: Magazines began to become popular. Short stories found a home in magazines, and so the great age of the short story began.
By 1900: Short stories became one of the most popular forms of writing in the world.
1.What is the passage above, a notice or a note A note./It’s a note.
2.What is the passage mainly about History of short stories.
3.Why did people have to read short stories in books from 1790 to1810 Because there were few magazines.
4.Where was The Canterbury Tales developed In Europe.
5.How long has short stories been popular in the world Since 1900.//For (about) 122 years./For more than a century.
八.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He____lay_________(lie) down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.
2. When a person decides things too___quickly__________(quick), he often makes a big mistake.
3.Tom___hurt_______(hurt) his foot badly when playing football yesterday.
4. Jenny learns to play the guitar all by____herself_______(she).
5.Their ____feet_____(foot) were sore after hours of walking.
6. I saw some boys___playing_____ (play) basketball when I passed the playground.
7. An apple fell and ___hit_______(hit) Newton on the head.
8.Van Gogh (梵高) is___probably_______(probable) the best-known painter in the world.
9.It is not polite to ask someone for help without____saying_____ (say) “please”.
10.Why don't you think about___going______(go) to Sanya for your holidays
