人教版八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter? 随堂基础巩固练习 （含答案）

Unit1 基础随堂练习
一、单项选择。
( )1.—So many problems! I am tired.— You should try to _____ them by yourself. You are not a child any longer. A get into B get off C get on D get out of
( )2.—Do you have any money, Jim —No, I don’t.I’ve ____my money.A.run out of B.run away C.run into D. run to
( )3.I took the subway and_____at the downtown station. A.got through B. got over C. got on D. got off
( )4.This book is very____and I am____in it.A.interest; interest B. interesting; interested C. interested; interested D, interested; interesting
( )5.—Listen! It _____ like someone is singing a song. — I think it may be Lily. She usually sings songs.A. looks B. sees C. sounds D. hears
( )6.she is not strong enough _____ walking up mountains. A to go B going C go D went
( )7.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people_____Chinese Taiji. A.do B. did C.doing D. are doing
( )8.Lily and I agree_____the English club bacause we both like English. A.join B. joining C. to join D. joined
( )9.English is easy to learn. Please don’t ____. A.give up it B. give it up C. give up them D. give them up
( )10.—Not only the young but also the old are interested____WeChat.—They can communicate more freely. A.by B. about C. in D. for
( )11.—I didn’t know she could speak Japanese. Who taught her —Nobody else! She taught____.A.her B. herself C.it D. by herself
( )12.—What would you like_____ your afternoon tea —Just a cup of coffee_____some sugar and milk. A. of;with B. of;in C. for;with D. for;of
( )13.—I have a fever. —_____you should see a doctor. A.May B. Maybe C. Can D. May be
( )14.I need to_____for a cup of tea．I'm too tired．A. take a break B. take a trip C. dress up D. stay up
( )15.—Do you have any plans for the coming vacation —Sure.We decide____Sansha in July.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit
二、单词填空。
1.As students, we must know the i________of study.
2.My mother helped me move the heavy box _______（向）the desk.
3.He fell down and hurt his _______（膝盖）。
4.He is in _______（麻烦）.Let's do something to help him out.
5.—What's the _______(温度）in Qingdao now －It is 32℃ now.
6.To my__________（惊奇），Jane was a mother of two children.
7.He’s very s_______________. He needs medication (药物治疗).
8.The man tried to _______（管理）the whole company.
9.Between classes, the students usually take a b_______ on the playground.
10.There are always many p_______on the bus on Sundays.
11.When you shake your head, it usually m ________“no”.
12.Take some _______(药） and you'll feel better soon.
13.Mrs. Xu often has a sore _______（喉咙）after talking for a long time.
14.There are some k______ on the table. You can use any of them to cut the apple.
15.I have a t______ and I can’t eat anything.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1._______( make ) good decisions is extremely important when we are in danger.
2._I cut _______（I) just now. －You should be more careful.
3.He_______( get ) off and helped the blind man cross the road.
4.I will go to the supermarket to buy a bag of potatoes and two _______（kilo) of meat.
5.When you have a stomachache, you shouldn’t eat _______(something) .
6.Bill wants to teach_______( he )French from now on.
7.I saw Jim _______（play) near the river on my way home.
8.As soon as I went back, I _______( lie ) down and had a rest.
9.The air here isn’t clean so people have problems_______(breath) .
10.Finally, he made a _______( decide ) to go to Beijing.
11.We all hope_______( win) the game .
12.He shouldn’t_______(eat)in class.
13.I don't mind _______（drive) if you are tired.
14.I want to be a cook in the future, but my parents expect me _______（be) a policeman.
15.At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by _______(we).
16.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on_______(climb) mountains even after this experience.
17.Lily shows great _______(interest ) in the stories.
18.Some teenagers are afraid of_______( take ) risks which is not good for their future.
19.Be careful, or you will get _______（hit) by the ball.
20.Jack, don't keep sitting in front of the computer. You should stop and take _______（break).
21.Bob_______（fall) down on the way home yesterday. The doctor said he should get some rest.
22.I’m feeling terrible, I have a_______( stomach).
23.Jack,I have trouble _______（work) out the math problem.
24._______( thank ) to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.
25.How many _______（foot) does a horse have
四、句型转换。
1.My brother didn’t answer right now.(改为同义句)My brother didn’t answer_______ _______ .
2.Anna has a fever.(对画线部分提问）_______ _______ _______Anna
3.She has a toothache.(改为否定句）She _______ _______a toothache.
4.I saw a cat lying on the road.(改为一般疑问句) _______you_______a cat lying on the road
5.The girl is not old enough to dress herself.(改为同义句) The girl is_______young_______she can’t dress herself.
五、完成句子。
1.他对各种动物都非常感兴趣。He_______ very _______ _______all kinds of animals.
2.因为大雨，我们没有出去野餐。We didn't go out for a picnic _______ _______ the heavy rain.
3.为了挽救他的生命，医生不得不切除了他的左腿。To save his life,the doctor had to _______ _______his left leg.
4.你需要先完成你的家庭作业。You _______ _______ _______ your homework first.
5.他昨天没有喝足够的水，因此今天早上他喉咙痛。He didn't drink _______ _______yesterday, so he _______ _______ _______ _______this morning.
6.我妈妈总是为我作决定。My mother always _______ _______for me.
7.你应该喝一些加蜂蜜的热水。You _______ _______some hot water _______honey.
8.如果明天下雨，我们会待在家里。We _______ ______at home if it _______tomorrow.
9.我不想惹上麻烦.I don’t want to ________ ________ ________ .
10.我和我的表弟都喜欢冒险。Both my cousin and I like _______ _______.
11.瞧！你能看到只猫在爬树吗？Look! Can you _______a cat _______the tree
12.令他感到惊讶的是，中国近几年发生了很大的变化._______ _______ _______s ,China has changed a lot in recent years.
13.他正在用一把刀子把香蕉切碎。He is _______a knife _______ _______up the bananas.
14.谢谢你挽救了他的生命.Thank you for _______ _______ _______.
15.医生用刀切除了他受伤的左腿。The doctor used the knife_______ _______ _______ his hurt left leg.
16.莉莉放弃了学习汉语。Lily _______ _______ learning Chinese.
17.我不知道在哪里下车。I don’t know where to________ ________the bus.
18.如果你流鼻血了，你应该按住鼻子两侧。If you have a nosebleed,you should press _______ _______of your nose.
19.如果你的脖子仍然很疼，你应该去看医生。_______your neck still hurts, you _______ _______to a doctor.
20.如果你感觉很累，就躺在床上休息一下吧.If you feel very tired, _______ _______on the bed and rest.
参考答案
一、单项选择。
1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C
6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
二、单词填空。
1.importance 2.onto 3.knee 4.trouble 5.temperature
6.surprise 7.sick 8.control 9.break 10.passengers
11.means 12.medicine 13.throat 14.knives 15.toothache
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Making 2.myself 3.got 4.kilos 5.anything
6.him 7.playing 8.lied 9.breathing 10.decision
11.to win 12.eat 13.driving 14.to be 15.ourselves
16.climbing 17.interests 18.taking 19.hit 20.breaks
21.fell 22.stomachache 23.working 24.Thanks 25.feet
四、句型转换。
1.at once 2.What's wrong with 3.doesn't have 4.did 5.so that
五、完成句子。
1.is interested in 2.because of 3.cut off 4.need to finish 5.enough water had a sore throat
6.makes decisons 7.should drink with 8.will stay rains 9.get into trouble 10.taking risks
11.see climbing 12.To his surprise 13.using to cut 14.saving his life 15.to cut off
16.gave up 17.get off 18.both sides 19.If should go 20.lie down