Unit 1 What's the matter?词形变化重点短语搭配句型练习 （含答案）

Unit One What’s the matter
一：词形变化
脚 n._________;(pl.)_________; 2.平躺,位于,处于v.______;(v-ed)_______;
(v-pp)______;(v-ing)_______; 3.使疼痛,受伤v._________;(v-ed)_________; 4.击,打v.______;(v-ed)_____; 5.她自己pron._________;她(宾格)pron._______;
她的(形物代)pron.________;她的(名物代)pron._______;她(主格)pron._______;
呼吸v.__________;呼吸n._________; 7.我们自己pron.___________; 我们的(形物代)pron._________; 我们的(名物代)pron._______; 我们(宾格)pron.______;
我们(主格)pron._________; 8.攀登v.__________; 攀登者n.___________; 9.交通事故,意外遭遇n.______________; 意外的,偶然的adj._________________;
刀n.___________;(pl)____________; 11.血n.___________; 流血v.__________; 有血的,出血的adj;____________; 12.意思是,打算,意欲v.__________; (v-ed)___________; 意思,意义n.____________; 有意义的adj._______________; 无意义的adj._________________; 13.重要的adj._____________; 重要地adv._______________; 重要性,重要n.____________; 14. 决定v.________; 决定,抉择n.________________; 15.死v._____;(v-ed)_____; (n.)_________; (adj.)__________; (v-ing)________; 16.勇气,意志n.________;
千克,公斤n.________;(pl)________; 18.情况;状况n.______________;
膝盖n.________;(pl.)_________; 20.问题,苦恼n.__________; 21.乘客n._______________; 22.问题,事情n.___________; 23.向,朝prep._______;
二：重点短语＋重点句型
Section A
感冒____________________; 2.胃痛____________________;
发烧______________4.咳嗽_________________ 5.牙痛__________________
6.头痛_____________________ 7.背痛____________________
8.喉咙痛___________________ 9.喝足够的水_____________________
10.太多_____________ 11.穿上_____________ 12.躺下_____________
13.几天前__________________ 14.加有蜂蜜的热茶_____________________
15.伤到自己______________ 16.起初,开始时___________ 17.刚才__________
18.做某事对某人来说怎么样__________________________
19.看牙医_______________ 20.拍X光片__________________
21.量体温________________________ 22.立刻,马上_______________
23.在...上敷药__________________ 24.穿足够暖和的衣服_______________
25.照顾...好_____________________=_____________________
26.听起来像_______________ 27.做晚餐_________________
28.偶然,意外地___________________ 29.让某人做某事________________
30.在周末________________=_________________
31.打电脑游戏_____________________ 32.整个周末________________
33.需要做某事__________________ 34.需要被做某事________________
35.休息______________=______________=_______________
36.用同样的方式__________________ 37.看医生________________
38.来自_____________=_____________ 39.沿着...走________________
40.看见某人正在做某事__________________ 41.在旁边,紧挨着__________
42.在路边___________________________ 43.呼救__________________
44.再三考虑________________ 45.下车____________ 46.等待_______________
47.有心脏病_____________________ 48.看见某人做了某事_________________
49. 去医院___________________ 50.不得不/必须做某事________________
51. 带某人去医院___________________ 52.同意做某事_________________
53.期待某人做某事_________________ 54.想要某人做某事________________
55.帮助某人做某事____________________=________________________
56.使某人惊讶的是____________________ 57.多亏,由于________________
58.及时______________ 59.准时_______________ 60.考虑______________
61. ...是...的________________________ 62.挽救一条生命_________________
63.立刻,马上________________=_________________=________________
64.到达_________________=______________=______________________
65.陷入困境_____________________ 66.打篮球_____________________
67.割伤自己__________________ 68.摔倒,跌倒_____________________
69.给出建议___________________
Section B
用绷带包扎____________________ 2.休息几天______________________
3.感到不舒服______________________ 4.流鼻血_____________________
5.告诉某人做某事_______________ 6.告诉某人不要做某事________________
7.在体育课上_________________ 8.做运动___________________
9.爬山__________________ 10.被击中____________ 11.被晒伤____________
12.做某事有困难/麻烦_______________________=_______________________=
________________________ 13.写下,记下_____________=_______________
在字典中查这些单词_______________________________
对做某事感兴趣__________________________ 16.作为一名...__________
17.习惯于做某事____________________ 18.过去常常做某事______________
19.被用来做某事_____________________=______________________
20.冒险______________=_____________ 21.许多次__________________
22....之一__________________ 23.失去生命/丢掉性命____________________
24.因为...,由于..._______________ 25.独自,单独_________________
26.用尽,耗尽_________________ 27.挽救某人自己的生命_________________
28.处于一个危险的/困难的/好的/坏的境地中_____________________________
29.准备做某事_________________ 30.切除______________
31.用...做某事____________________=____________________
32.以便,为了,因此,所以...____________ 33.如此...以致于...________________
34.一本名为...的书________________ 35.离开,从...出来_________________
36.叙述,描述______________ 37.继续做某事_____________________
38.似乎好像做某事________________ 39.似乎好像怎么样______________
40.似乎...(从句)_________________ 41.与...相同__________________
42.做某事的重要性_____________________________
43.做决定________________=___________________=___________________
44.决定做某事_________________=___________________=_______________
45.掌管...管理..._________________ 46.失去控制__________________
47.意味着做某事_________________ 48.打算做某事__________________
49.介意做某事________________ 50.放弃做某事____________________
参考答案：
一:词形变化
foot feet 2.lie lay lain lying 3.hurt hurt 4.hit hit
herself her her her she 6.breathe breath
7.ourselves our ours us we 8.climb climber 9.accident accidental 10.knife knives 11.blood bleed bloody
12.mean meant meaning meaningful meaningless
13.important importantly importance 14.decide decision
15.die died death dead dying 16.spirit 17.kilo kilos 18.situation 19.knee knees 20.trouble 21.passenger 22.matter 23.onto
二：重点短语＋重点句型
Section A
have a cold 2.have a stomachache 3.have a fever 4.have a cough
5.have a toothache 6.have a headache 7.have a sore back 8.have a sore throat 9.drink enough water 10.too much 11.put on 12.lie down 13.the other day 14.hot tea with honey 15.hurt oneself 16.at first 17.just now18.It's adj. for sb to do sth. 19.see a dentist 20.get an X-ray 21.take one's temperature 22.right now 23.put some medicine on… 24.wear enough warm clothes
25.take good care of…=look after …well 26.sound like 27.make dinner 28.by accident 29.let sb. do sth. 30.on/at weekends=on/at the weekend 31.play computer games 32.all weekend 33.need to do sth. 34.need doing sth. 35.have a rest=take a break=take breaks 36.in the same way
37.go to (see) a/the doctor e from=be from 39.go/walk along… 40.see sb. doing sth. 41.next to … 42.on the side of the road 43.shout for help 44.think twice 45.get off 46.wait for 47.have a heart problem 48.see sb. do sth. 49.go to the hospital 50.have to do sth. 51.take sb. to the hospital 52.agree to do sth. 53.expect sb to do sth. 54.want sb. to do sth. 55.help sb (to) do sth.=help sb. with sth. 56.to one's surprise 57.Thanks to…58.in time 59.on time 60.think about 61.It…Is/was+adj.+that从句 62.save a life 63.right away=at once=right now 64.get to =reach=arrive in/at 65.get into trouble 66.play basketball
67.cut oneself 68.fall down 69.give advice
Section B
1.put a bandage on… 2.rest for a few days 3.feel sick 4.have a nosebleed 5.tell sb to do sth. 6.tell sb. not to do sth. 7.in PE class 8.do/play sports
9.mountain climbing 10.get hit 11.get sunburned 12.have problems (in) doing sth. =have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulty (in) doing sth.
13.write down=take down 14.look up the words in the dictionary 15.be interested in doing sth. 16.as a/an +职业 17.be/get used to doing sth. 18.use to do sth. 19.be used to do sth.=be used for doing sth. 20.take risks=take a risk
21.many times 22.one of +可数名词复数 23.lose one's life 24.because of… 25.by oneself 26.run out (of) 27.save one's own life
28.in a dangerous/difficult/good/bad situation 29.be ready to do sth. 30.cut off 31.use sth. to do sth.=use sth. for doing sth. 32.so that…33.so…that…
34.a book called… 35.get out of… 36.tell of… 37.keep on doing sth. 38.seem to do sth. 39.seem to be +adj. 40.It seems/seemed that… 41.the same as 42.the importance of doing sth. 43.make a decision=make decisions=make resolutions/a resolution 44.decide to do sth.=make up one's mind to do sth.=make decisions/a decision to do sth. 45.be in control of… 46. be out of control 47.mean doing sth. 48.mean to do sth. 49.mind doing sth. 50.give up doing sth.