新目标八年级下学期Unit 1 What’s the matter 单元测试卷
一、听力（20分）
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅选
下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
(A)1.Where are they talking probably
A.In the office. B. At the doctor's. C. At home.
(B)2.Who should David go to see
A. His uncle. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
( A )3. When did the man's cough start V
A. Two days ago. B. Two hours ago. C. Two minutes ago.
(C)4.Why did Jane drink lots of water
A. Because she liked it. B. Because she had a stomachache. C. Because she had a fever.
(B)5.What does the girl mean
Bob can put a bandage on his knee.
Bob can't put a bandage on his knee.
C. Bob can't run his knee under the water.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第 1 段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。
(A)6.What's the matter with the girl
A.She has a nosebleed. B. She hurts her hand. C. She has a fever.
(C)7.Which way is useful to the girl
Putting her head back.
B. Putting a bandage on her face.
C. Cleaning her face with cold water.
请听第2段对话,回答第89 小题。
(B)8.What is wrong with Tom
A. His bike was broken. B. His leg was hurt. C. He had a cough.
(B)9.Which of the following is true
Tom needs an operation.
B. Ann will help Tom with his lessons.
C. Ann gives Tom some flowers and fruit.
请听第3段对话,回答第 10至第 12 小题。
(A)10. What happened to the boy
A. He fell into the lake. B. He got hit by a car. C. He cut himself.
(B)11.When did that happen
A.At about 5:00 p. m. B.At about 5:20 p. m. C. At about 5:40 p. m.
(A)12.What can we know about the police and the man
A.The police sent the boy to the hospital.
B. The man was walking past the lake when the boy fell into the lake
C. The man was driving a car when the boy fell into the lake.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第 15 小题。
(A)13. What's wrong with Jack
A. He has a headache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a stomachache.
(B)14.How long has he been like this
A. For two hours. B. For two days. C. For two weeks.
(C)15.What can we learn from the conversation
Jack's temperature is too high.
B. Jack gets good grades in the final exam
C. Jack studies very hard.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.Dr. Know wants to give your ______about what to do when you don’t feel well.
17.You should_______ early when you are tired
18.You should _________ if you are stressed out.
19. Please go to _______ if something is wrong with your eyes.
20. You shouldn't speak _____when you have a sore throat.
二、单项选择题 （8分）
( ) 21. —Judy, did you take your_____ —Yes, I have a fever. What should I do
A. trouble B. order C. matter D. temperature
( ) 22. I’m sorry to hear that he cut ______. He should be careful.
A. myself B. himself C. me D. him
( ) 23. Put that knife down — you might ________ someone with it.
A. hurt B. press C. catch D. cover
( ) 24. _____ her husband，she has now become a famous film star.
A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help
( ) 25. We’re talking about “China Dream” these days. It’s ____exciting ___all of the Chinese people are interested in it.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. so, to
( ) 26. —I think I’ll drive to Pingyao and see Alice this weekend.
—You ________. She misses you a lot.
A. will B. may C. should D. need
( ) 27. —On my way to school I saw a dog __on the road.
—Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.
lie B. lies C. lay D. lying
( ) 28. He speaks very good English but he knows______ English people.
A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
三、完形填空 （25分）
A) Hearing is very important to all of us. We can __(29)__ beautiful music，nice songs of birds，the laughter of people or other different kinds of __(30)__ in the world with our ears.__(31)__ we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you __(32)__ protect ears.
Listening to __(33)__ music a lot can be bad for ears, __(34)__ when headphones (耳机) are used. So try not to wear headphones or __(35)__ the volume (音量) when you're wearing headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
Before swimming, remember __(36)_ earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water __(37)__ into your ears.
If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears __(38)__ the terrible music! __(39)__, special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.
See a doctor if your ears __(40) __. __(41)__ some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so.__(42)__ the advice above now and you won't be saying “What ” when you are getting __(43)__．
( ) 29. A. listen B. hear C. listening D. hear of
( ) 30.A. sounds B. noise C. voices D. barks
( ) 31.A. Because B. Although C. So D. But
( ) 32.A. what B. how C. what to D. how to
( ) 33. A. loud B. aloud C. loudly D. quiet
( ) 34. A. specially B. especially C. special D. especial
( ) 35. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up
( ) 36. A. put B. to put C. putting D. to putting
( ) 37.A. get B. to get C. with getting D. from getting
( ) 38.A. for B. from C. with D. at
( ) 39.A. In fact B. In short C. In general D. In a word
( ) 40. A. break B. hurt C. ill D. sick
( ) 41. A. Drink B. Eat C. Take D. Have
( ) 42.A. Listen B. Hear C. Follow D. Fetch
( ) 43. A. young B. old C. sick D. tired
B)选词填空，从方框中选择合适的单词填入文中空位处，每词用一次
(
when, call, never, take, climber, by, save, ran, himself ,interest, help
)
Do you know an American man _44__ Aron Ralston He is a mountain____45____. He is __46_in climbing. He is used to __47___risks.
On April 26, 2003, __48___ he climbed the mountains in Utah, he was caught___49__ a big rock. He couldn’t move his right arm for three days and he_____50___ out of water. ___51____ his life, he used his knife to cut off half his right arm and climbed down the mountain to find __52___. At last, he saved ____53_____.
After that, he kept on climbing mountains and ____54___ gave up his love for climbing
四、阅读理解（46分）
A
Dear Marnie, We have to do presentations (展示) for a test next week, and I'm really worried about it. The thing is, I get really nervous (紧张的) when I'm talking in front of people. The problem is, I'm usually a pretty good student at school, and my dad might be angry if I get bad grades. What should I do Andy
Dear Marnie, Molly and Laura are both my good friends. The problem is that Laura and I share a lot of hobbies and we always go to the clubs together. So Molly is really unhappy about it and she says she feels left out (受冷落). Now Molly wants to end the friendship between us. What can I do to make her believe that she’s still important to me Jess
Dear Marnie, This Tuesday I got my final exam results and I was excited to find out that I got very good grades. But when I rang my friend Rachel to plan a night out to celebrate, I found out that she got really bad grades. Now she's really upset and doesn't want to go out. It's a really awkward situation, and I’m disappointed (失望的) we can't go out and enjoy the night. What should I do to make her feel better Karen
( ) 55. From the material, we can know that Andy is probably a _______ boy.
A. shy B. lazy C. strange D. creative
( ) 56. What problem does Jess have
A. She had a fight with her friend. B. She made her friend feel left out.
C. She is not good at doing presentations.
D. She feels nervous when talking with others.
( ) 57. What does the underlined word “awkward” mean in Chinese
A. 奇怪的 B. 尴尬的 C. 骄傲的 D. 激动的
B
I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood. When you drive a car, you miss many things. It’s surprising how much more you can see when you’re biking.
—Maggie
My favorite thing to do on the weekend is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.
—Barbara
On the weekend I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I’ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there’s nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book.
—Bill
Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
—Sara
( ) 58. Maggie bought an exercise bike ________.
one month ago B. two months ago
C. one year ago D. two years ago
( ) 59. How does Barbara usually go to the beach
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. D. By bike.
( ) 60. Bill thinks reading books is ________.
A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. boring
( ) 61. On the weekend, Sara likes to go hiking with her ________.
A. grandparents B. parents C. brothers D. sisters
( ) 62. What question may the four children answer
A. What do you like to do on the weekend
B. What do you think of your weekend life
C. Where do you usually go on the weekend
D. Who do you like to spend a weekend with
C
Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road. Suddenly (突然), there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late ... The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner (主人) telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital.
At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.
The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now.
( ) 63. Where was the writer at 5:50 p.m. last Friday
A. At home. B. On the street. C. In a coffee shop. D. In the police station.
( ) 64. Who called the police
A. The writer. B. The boy’s friends.
C. The boy’s parents. D. The coffee shop owner.
( ) 65. The writer left the police station at ________ p.m.
A. 6:30 B. 7:00 C. 7:30 D. 8:00
( ) 66. Which is the right order of the following events
① The writer ordered a cup of coffee. ② There was a cut on the boy’s head.
③ A car came very fast. ④ The writer got a call from the boy’s parents.
⑤ The writer went back home.
A. ①②⑤③④ B. ①③②⑤④ C. ③②①⑤④ D. ③①②④⑤
( ) 67. How might the writer feel at the end of the story
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Worried. D. Popular.
D
When you first meet Meggie, you may think she's strange. She often tells people which word "tastes" good and who has a "delicious" name. But she's not crazy. She has synesthesia (伴生感觉), something only one in 2,000 people has.
People who have synesthesia experience the world differently. For some people, different words "taste" differently, for some, numbers or letters have colors, and for some, music "touches" parts of their bodies. Many of them experience more than one kind of synesthesia, while some have just one, like Meggie.
Each of them has their own experience- two people with synesthesia may both "feel" music, but they almost never feel the music in the same way. For example, one may feel the music of the violin lightly brushing his face; the other may feel it on her ankle (脚踝). And one's experience of synesthesia is always the same. If they see the number 5 in the color blue, then 5 is blue every time they see it.
There's one thing about synesthesia: it can't be "turned off". If you have synesthesia, you'll experience it all the time. Meggie once met a guy and his name made her think of the taste of bad eggs. He was a fun guy, but after thinking about his name all night, she felt too sick to be friends with him. Even so, she still likes this "gift" because that's what makes her different.
How many people has synesthesia
None B. a hundredth C. a half D. one of two thousand
69．What do you learn about Meggie from the first paragraph
A．She has a strange name. B．She is a good person.
C．She is a crazy person. D．She is special in a way.
70．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A．People with synesthesia experience the world differently.
B．For some people with synesthesia, different words "taste" differently.
C．For some people with synesthesia, numbers or letters have colors.
D．Many people with synesthesia experience more than one kind of it.
71．What did Meggie stop being friends with the guy
A．He often played jokes on her. B．He enjoys eating bad eggs.
C．She couldn't stand his name. D．She did not like his gift.
72. Which of the following might be said by Meggie
A．"The sound of drums touches my back."
B．"The number zero tastes like an apple."
C．"The name Shakespeare is in bright purple."
D．"The music of the violin lightly brushes my face."
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分，共10分）
Do you like books Do you like touching paper and turning real pages Well, you may enjoy reading a real book, but the e-book is more popular now than ever!
___73___ At that time it was possible to go online and read one, but it wasn’t very convenient. In 1990s, the first e-book readers arrived. Now there are many e-book readers，such as the smartphone and iPad. ___74___
What’s so good about e-books ___75___ They’re more convenient: you can put lots of books on an e-book reader. They’re smaller and lighter to carry than real books—much better when you go on a holiday! Digital（数字的）books are sometimes cheaper than real books. You can change the size of the text on the screen, for example, or you can change the language.
___76___ There are a few problems. The e-book reader is still quite expensive, more expensive than buying a lot of books. Real books are more hard-wearing than e-book readers. If a real book falls onto the ground, it doesn’t break, but an e-book reader can break. ___77__
So e-books or real books Which do you like better For now, at least, we can choose…
A．It’s time to say goodbye to real books! B．In the early1990s, books became available（可利用的）in digital form. C．So you can read your e-books in digital form anywhere. D．And the most important is that reading on the smartphone or iPad is bad for our eyes! E．Well, they’re better than real books in several ways. F．But some people think that e-books may replace（取代）real books one day. G．Why don’t we all have e-books then
五、补全对话（5分）
阅读下面的对话，根据内容从方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到对话中，使对话意思通顺。（每小题1分）
A: Hi, Jimmy! What a heavy rain yesterday afternoon!
B: So it was, Mario. __78__
B: I was at school.
A: Er... what were you doing
B: I was having a P.E. class on the playground. Guess what ___79__
A: I’m sorry to hear that. Then how did you get home from school By bike
B: ___80___ What about you What were you doing
A: ___81___ I was on my way to Rick’s birthday party.
B: Really That was too bad! Were you wearing your raincoat
A: Of course. I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party. ___82__
B: How lucky you were!
A．We all got wet. B．Where were you at that time C．No, my father drove me home. D．I was waiting for the No.15 bus. E．Oh, I was riding my bike at that time. F．He was helping his mom in the kitchen. G．When I got there, they were cutting the birthday cake.
六、书面表达 （15分）
在中国学习的英国交换生吉尔(Jill)近期总是头痛，她到医院诊治多次但效果不佳。她听说中医保健治疗效果不错，就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。假如你是孟大夫，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，回复吉尔。
提示：1. 描述吉尔的病情；2. 分析原因；3. 给出建议：保证足够的睡眠并做运动；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉……(至少补充1条)
要求：90词左右，可适当发挥。短文格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jill,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you will be better soon.
Dr. MengUnit 1 参考答案及听力材料
参考答案：
听力部分：
1—5 ABACB 6—8 AC 8—9 BB 10—12 ABA
13—15 ABC 16. some advice 17. go to bed
listen to music 19. see a doctor 20. too loudly
二、单选：
21—25 DBABA 26—28 CDA
三、完型：
A)29—33 BACDA 34—38BCBDB 39—43 ABCCB
44. called 45. climber 46. interested 47. taking 48. when 49. by 50. ran 51. To save 52. help 53. himself 54. never
阅读：
55—57 ABB 58—62 DBCBA 63—67 CDDBA
68---72 DDACC 73---77 BCEGD
五、补全对话 78-82 BACEG
六、书面表达（略）
