Unit 1 What's the matter?重点短语，词性变型，重点句子默写卡片

人教版八下Unit1短语默写卡片(中文版） 默写人：________ 正确个数： 错误个数：
Section A
1.在...的后部 at the back of... 2.步行去... go to sp. on foot= walk to...
3.足够...去做某事 adj.+ enough to do sth. 4.躺下休息 lie down and rest
5.对某人撒谎 lie to sb. 6.说谎 tell a lie/lies
7.好好休息 take/have a (good) rest= take breaks 8.喝些加蜂蜜的热茶 drink some hot tea with honey
9.患咳嗽 have a cough 10.量体温 take one’s temperature
11.需要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 12.某物需要被... sth. need doing= sth. need to be done
13.有需要的 in need 14.去看医生 go to a/ the doctor
15.上车 get on 16.某人发生了某事 sth. happen(s) to sb.
17.某人碰巧做了某事 sb. happen(s) to do sth. 18.期待某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.
19.期待做某事 expect to do sth. 20.等待某人去做某事 wait for sb. to do sth.
21.同意某人的观点 agree with sb. 22.就某事达成一致 agree on sth.
23.由于；多亏 thanks to 24.正赶上某事 in time for sth.
25.准时 on time 26.处于困境中 be in trouble
27.陷入困境 get into trouble 28.做某事有困难 have trouble/problems (in) doing sth.
29.有心脏病 have a heart problem 30.立即；马上 right away= at once= right now
31.摔倒 fall down 32.从...上掉下来 fall down from= fall off
Section B
告诉某人不做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 2.呼吸困难 have problems breathing
3.上气不接下气 out of breath 4.深呼吸 take a deep breath
5.对...感兴趣 become interested in... 6.过去常常做某事 used to do sth.
7.曾经是... used to be+ adj. ...的风险 the risk of
9.冒险做某事 risk doing sth. 10.在某人空闲时间 in one’s free time
11.用光；用完 run out of...= use up 12.从...跑出去 run out of...
13.拯救某人的生命 save one's life 14.愿意做某事 be ready to do sth.
15.用某物来做某事 use sth. to do sth. 16.切断；切除 cut off
17.砍倒 cut down 18.切碎 cut up
19.删掉 cut out 20.以便；为了 so that+句子
21.意味着做某事 mean doing sth. 22.打算做某事 mean/plan to do sth.
23.离开 get out of 24.处于一个困难的情形中 be in a difficult situation
25.（做）某事的重要性 the importance of (doing) sth. 26.做决定 make a decision/ decisions
27.决定去做某事 decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth. 28.掌控 be in control of
29.继续做某事 keep on doing sth. 30.阻止某人做某事 keep sb. from doing sth.
31.介意做某事 mind doing sth. 32.放弃（做某事） give up doing sth.
Unit1词性变形默写 正确个数： 错误个数： 时间：
1.脚（单数）--复数 foot--feet
2.躺下--过去式--过去分词--现在分词 lie--lay--lain--lying
3.位于--过去式--过去分词--现在分词 lie--lay--lain--lying
4.撒谎--过去式--过去分词--现在分词 lie--lied--lied--lying
5.使受伤--过去式--过去分词 hurt--hurt--hurt
6.击打--过去式--过去分词 hit--hit--hit
7.困难--困难 difficult--difficulty
8.呼吸--呼吸 breathe--breath
9.兴趣--有趣的--感兴趣的 interest--interesting--interested
10.攀登--登山者--pl. climb--climber--climbers
11.免费的；自由的；空闲的--自由 free--freedom
12.使用--有用的-- 无用的 use--useful--useless
13.刀--pl. knife--knives
14.血[U]--出血的--鼻出血 blood--bloody--nosebleed
15.意味着--过去式--过去分词--意义--有意义的--无意义的 mean--meant--meant--meaning--meaningful--meaningless
16.重要的--重要性 important--importance
17.决定--决定 decide--decision
18.死亡--死亡--死的--垂死的 die--death--dead--dying
Unit1重点句子默写 正确个数： 错误个数： 时间：
1.你怎么了？ What’s the matter with you？=What’s wrong with you？=Is there anything wrong with you？
2.我感冒了。 I have a cold.
3.我胃疼。 I have a stomachache.
4.我背疼。 I have a sore back.
5.昨天她说话太多，又没喝足够的水。 She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.
6.听起来你不像发烧。 It doesn’t sound like you have a fever.
7.你需要离开电脑休息。 You need to take breaks away from the computer.
8.我认为我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 I think I sat the same way for too long without moving.
9.如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话，就去看医生。 If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
10.昨天上午9点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。 At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
11.24岁的公交司机没有多想便停下了车。 The 24-year-old bus driver stopped the bus without thinking twice.
12.他下车问那位女士发生了什么事。 He got off and asked the woman what happened.
13.他预料大部分或者全部乘客会下车等下一辆公交车。 He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.
14.令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。 To his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.
15.医生及时拯救了老人的生命。 The man was saved by the doctors in time.
16.许多人不想帮助别人，这是令人伤心的。 It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others.
17.那位老人及时到了医院。 The old man got to the hospital in time.
18.你踢足球时伤着自己了吗？ Did you hurt yourself playing soccer
19.有人生病了。 Someone is sick.
20.他是一位对登山感兴趣的美国人。 He is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.
21.作为一个登山者，他习惯于冒险。 As a mountain climber, he is used to taking risks.
22.有很多次他差点儿因为意外丢掉性命。 There are many times when he almost lost his life because of accidents.