2023年中考英语复习 七年级(下) Units 5－8 课件(共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
教材重难点梳理
专题一 名词
1
单元概览
2
知识梳理
3
重难点突破
4
备考演练
七年级(下) Units 5－8
单元 标题 话题 语法
5 Why do you like pandas？ 自然 特殊疑问句(what、why、where、how)的用法
6 I'm watching TV. 日常活动 现在进行时的用法
7 It's raining！ 天气 现在进行时的用法
8 Is there a post office near here？ 旅游和交通 There be句型和表地点的介词用法
1．___________熊猫 　　　 2．___________动物园　　　
3．___________老虎 4．___________大象
5．___________狮子 6．___________长颈鹿
7．___________动物 8．___________澳大利亚
9．___________非洲 10． ___________宠物
11． ___________腿 12． ___________猫
名词
panda　
zoo
tiger
elephant　
lion
giraffe
animal
Australia
Africa
pet
leg
cat
13． ___________旗 14． ___________地点
15． ___________水 16． ___________树木
17． ___________房子 18． ___________水池
19． ___________商店 20． ___________超市 21． ___________男人，人 22． ___________竞赛
23． ___________州 24． ___________儿童
25． ___________天气 26． ___________公园 27． ___________难题 28． ___________餐馆
29． ___________国家 30． ___________欧洲
flag
place
water
tree
house
pool
shop
supermarket
man
race
state
child
weather　
park
problem
restaurant
country
Europe
动词
1．____________睡觉 2．______________救
3．_____________想念，错过 4．______________拜访，参观 5．______________爬 6．______________付费
7．____________学习，研究 8．______________下雪 9．______________使用
sleep
save
miss
visit
climb
pay
study
snow
use
形容词
1．________________可爱的 2．________________懒惰的
3．________________聪明的 4．________________美丽的 5．________________友好的 6．________________其他的
7．________________美味的 8．________________多云的 9．________________温暖的
cute
lazy
smart
beautiful　
friendly
other
delicious　
cloudy
warm
副词
1．______________只是，恰好 2．________________依然 3．________________很快 4．________________容易地
5．________________经常 6．________________再一次
just
still
soon
easily
often　
again
1．____________________稍微，有点儿 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2．____________________迷路
3．____________________处于危险之中 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　4．____________________砍倒
5．____________________由……制成 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　6．____________________看报纸
7．____________________做汤 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　8．____________________去看电影
kind of
get/be lost
be in danger
cut down
be made of
read a newspaper
make soup
go to the movies
9．_______________________出去吃饭 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　10．_______________________捎个口信
11． _______________________度假中 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　12．_______________________在……对面
13． _______________________沿着这条街走 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　14．_______________________向右/左转
15． _______________________在……前面 16． _______________________此刻，马上
eat out
take a message
on vacation　
across from
go along the street
turn right/left
in front of
right now
精彩段落
　　经典背诵(根据中文提示完成短文，然后背诵文章)
We want to save the elephants in Thailand.Elephants are smart animals.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.It's 1._______________(……的象征) good luck.
They can 2._______________(踢足球) or music.They can also draw well.People say “an elephant never forgets”．They never 3._________________(迷路).But now elephants are 4.__________________(处于极大危险当中).People 5.______________
(砍倒) many trees so they 6.__________________(失去家园).People also kill them for their ivory.Today there are only 3，000 elephants (over 100，000 before).We must not buy things 7._________________(由……制成) ivory.Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.
a symbol of　
play soccer
get lost
in great danger
cut down
lose their homes
made of
1．miss 　　v．错过(机会)，未赶上(飞机、火车)，想念
Williams knew that she had missed her chance of victory. 　　　　　　　威廉姆斯知道她已经失掉了夺取胜利的机会。
I had already missed my flight. 　　　　　　　
我已经错过了我的航班。
I miss you so much. 　　　　　　　我非常想念你。
2．flag 　　n．旗帜　　v．(热情，信心)衰减
This is our national flag. 　　　　　　　
这是我们的国旗。
Her confidence had never flagged. 　　　　　　　她的信心从未减弱。
3．still 　　adv.依然　　adj.静止的
Even if he cheated me before, I still choose to believe him. 　　　　　　　即便之前他欺骗过我，我依然选择相信他。
We saw smoke suspended in the still air. 　　　　　　　我们看见烟悬浮在静止的空气中。
4．park 　　n．公园　　v．停车
What about going to the park together after class 　　　　　　　下课后一块儿去公园怎样？
No parking here, please.
请不要在这儿停车。
1．lazy adj.懒惰的——lazily adv.懒惰地——laziness n．懒惰
2．warm adj.温暖的——warmly adv.热情地——warmth n．暖和
3．friend n．朋友——friendly adj.友好的——friendship n．朋友关系，
友谊
1．kind 的用法
a kind of意为“一种”
all/different/kinds of意为“各种各样的”
kind of＋adj.意为“有点，有几分”，相当于a little/bit＋adj.
be kind to意为“对……友好”
(1)You can see____________________ flowers in the Nature Park.
(2)I am ___________ hungry.Is the dinner ready
all/different kinds of
kind of
2.巧记国家和人
国家 Country Language People People(pl.)
中国
日本
瑞士
法国
英国
美国
澳大利亚
加拿大
德国
意大利 China
Japan
Switzerland
France
England
America
Australia
Canada
Germany
Italy Chinese
Japanese
Swiss
French
English
American
Australian
Canadian
German
Italian Chinese
Japanese
Swiss
Frenchman
Englishman
American
Australian
Canadian
German
Italian Chinese
Japanese
Swiss
Frenchmen
Englishmen
Americans
Australians
Canadians
Germans
Italians
单数变复数： 中日瑞士不变，英法变，其他直接加“s”
(1)A lot of ________________(Australia) will visit the museum tomorrow.
(2)These exchange students come from _______________(German).
Australians
Germany
3．hope与 wish 的区别
hope：v.& n．意为“希望”
hope ＋that 从句意为“希望……”
hope to do sth.(没有 hope sb.to do sth.)
wish：v.& n．意为“愿望，许愿”， wish 的复数形式是：wishes
make a wish意为“许愿”
wish sb.sth.意为“祝愿某人……”
wish sb.(not) to do sth.意为“希望某人(不)做某事”
wish to do sth.意为“希望做某事”
wish＋that 从句(常用虚拟语气)意为“希望……”
(1)I __________ you to win the competition.
(2)Best __________to all of you in the coming year!
wish
wishes
4．have fun 的用法
have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心，玩得开心”，其中fun为不可数名词。此词组相当于enjoy oneself/doing sth.，have a great/good time doing sth.。
类似的表达有：have a hard time doing sth.，have trouble doing sth.，have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难
(1)We all had fun ______________ (build) the sand castles on the beach.
(2)I find I have difficulty ___________(speak) in front of so many people.
building
speaking
5．be made＋介词的区别
be made of意为“由……制成”，能看出原材料。
be made from意为“由……制成”，看不出原材料。
be made in＝be produced in意为“在某地制造”，介词in后接产地。
be made into意为“被做成……”，后接成品的形态。
be made by sb.意为“由……制造”，介词by后跟动作的执行者。
be made up of＝consist of…意为“由……组成”
(1)The bridge is made ________stones.
(2)She tells me that the wine is made ___________ grapes.
(3)The band is made _____________ five college students.
of　
from
up of
6．watch的用法：
watch sb.do sth.意为“看到某人做某事的全过程或经常做某事”
watch sb.doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”
类似用法的词还有：一感觉(feel)，两听(listen to，hear)，四看(see，look at，watch，notice)
(1)When I woke up，I heard birds _____________(sing) outside my widow.
(2)She sat down and watched Joey ____________(play) the violin.
singing
play
7．cross，across，through 的区别
cross：动词，意为“横过，越过(某个平面)” 相当于go/walk across。
across：介词，意为“穿过”，指横穿或平面上穿过。
through：介词，意为“贯穿，从一头到另一头”，也指在内部空间里
穿过。
(1)Be careful when you go ______________ the street because the traffic is very busy at the moment.
(2)When he thought of trekking ____________ the forest，he was too excited to fall asleep.
across
through
8．a lot，a lot of 的区别
a lot：副词短语，意为“很，非常”，常用于修饰动词和形容词的比较级，修饰动词时相当于 very much。
a lot of ＝lots of：意为“许多，大量的”，常用于修饰名词。
(1)I improve my English by reading English newspapers every day.It really helps me __________.
(2)There are ___________________ tall buildings in the modern city.
a lot
a lot of/lots of
9．用来表达天气的形容词
常用句型有两种，分别是What's the weather like 和How is the weather
表天气的形容词有：
windy刮风的　 sunny晴朗的　 rainy下雨的　　 snowy下雪的 cloudy多云的 wet湿的 dry干燥的 humid 潮湿的
cool凉爽的 warm 温暖的 hot炎热的 cold寒冷的
(1)The radio says it will be __________(snow) tomorrow.
(2)It was ________(rain) so heavily that I had to stay at home that morning.
snowy
raining
10．问路的表达方式
Is there…near here Do you know where…is
Could/Can you tell me how I can get to…？
Could/Can you tell me how to get to…？
Could/Can you tell me the way to…？
Excuse me.Which is the way to…？
(1)I'm new here.Can you tell me ___________ is the way to the bus stop
(2)Could you tell me ________ I can get to the airport
which
how
11．现在进行时
现在进行时表示正在进行或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情，常用的结构是：am/is/are＋doing。现在进行时常用的标志性词语：now，look，listen，these days，at the moment，right now，
at present。
(1)Look! They ______________(run) on the playground.
(2)It's five o'clock in the afternoon.Mrs.Brown ______________(make) soup in the kitchen.
are running
is making
一、完形填空。(建议用时：7分钟)
When I was a child, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother.My little brother was about four years old and he __1__ our mother all the time.
(　　)1.A.needed B．watched C．told D．wrote
A
One day, after I gave my little brother his dinner, he started __2__ for Mum.He was so young and really missed Mum.So I __3__ him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out.Soon he fell asleep and we went on.About half a(n) __4__ later, I found that he lost a shoe while sleeping.I took him off my back and put him down.I knew we must find that shoe, for our mother didn't have enough money to buy new shoes.
(　　)2.A.living B．asking C．writing D．playing
(　　)3.A.brushed B．dressed C．brought D．took
(　　)4.A.minute B．hour C．day D．year
B
B
B
We had to go __5__ to find it, so I told my brother to wait there.A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off.He was very __6__.He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe What will you do if your __7__ is not here when you return？”
(　　)5.A.home B．out C．back D．down
(　　)6.A.worried B．noisy C．happy D．terrible
(　　)7.A.mother B．brother C．shoe D．book
C
A
B
I didn't know how to answer that question.He said, “It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to __8__ workplace(工作地) by taxi.
(　　)8.A.his parents’ B．the man’s
C．our mother’s D．my brother's
C
In my lifetime, I met many strangers like the young man.I felt __9__ that I couldn't find them and say thank you.I do not even __10__ what the man's face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.
(　　)9.A.happy B．interested C．sorry D．disappointed
(　　)10.A.show B．draw C．remember D．taste
C
C
二、回答问题。(建议用时：7分钟)
Plastic is causing a lot of problems to our environment in the world. For example, it is polluting the rivers and oceans. What's more, it is harming and killing the wildlife. Plastic is a growing problem because it takes hundreds of years to break down.
Many companies around the world are trying to use other things to take the place of plastic. Coca- Cola has worked together with a Danish new factory called the Paper Bottle Company(“Paboco” for short) to make a paper bottle. Coca- Cola hopes to completely stop using plastic for its drinks' bottles. It was the world's number one plastic polluter in 2019.
One Coca- Cola manager called Jackson said, “Our purpose is to create a paper bottle. This kind of bottle can be recycled like any other type of paper. A paper bottle opens up a whole new world of packaging. We believe that paper packaging has a role to play in the future.” He added that he hopes Coca -Cola will one day use only packaging from renewable(可再生的) sources that are recyclable.
It is not only Coca -Cola's but also everyone else's job to use less plastic products in our life.
11．How many problems caused by plastic are mentioned in Paragraph 1
_________________________________________________________
12．Why is plastic a growing problem
__________________________________________________________
13．What have Coca- Cola and Paboco worked together to do
___________________________________________________________
Two problems are mentioned./Two.
Because it takes hundreds of years to break down.
They have worked together to make a paper bottle.
14．Which company was the world's number one plastic polluter in 2019
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
15．Will paper packaging play a role in the future according to Jackson
___________________________________________________________
Coca -Cola was the world's number one plastic polluter in 2019.
/Coca- Cola.
Yes, it will.
三、小作文操练。
根据下面提示，用4～6句话简要介绍一下中国的国宝——大熊猫(giant panda)的情况。
1．体貌特征(黑白相间，体胖，可爱)。
2．喜好(爱吃竹子；会爬树，游泳)。
3．寿命(20～25年)。
4．动物是人类的朋友，我们要保护它们。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Giant pandas are China's national treasure.They are black and white.Though they are fat，they are kind of cute.Pandas like to eat bamboo very much and they can climb trees and swim.They usually live up to 20 to 25 years.Animals are our friends, so we must try our best to protect them.