Units 10-12 基础知识训练-2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册（含答案）

Units 10-12 基础知识训练
基础篇
Ⅰ.根据句意及图片提示完成句子，每空一词。(10分)
1. Brad______ ______ ______ ______ last Sunday.
2.—What does Jim do on weekends
— He ______ ______with his friend.
3. The fat boy ______ ______the candles and began to eat the birthday cake.
4.—Where does your uncle live
—He lives______ ______ ______.
5. The boy is ______ ______the tent, and others are making a fire.
Ⅱ.根据首字母提示完成单词。(5分)
6.— What is your daughter's a ______
——She is eight years old.
7. Jack and Dale are in d______ classrooms. Jack is in Classroom 2A and Dale is in Classroom 2C.
8. This white skirt is cheap, but that red one is e______ .
9. It's d______ in the room.I can't see anything.
10. He likes to watch the m______ and the stars in the sky(天空) at night.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空，完成句子。(5分)
11. Bob's parents are______ ( farm). They work on the farm every day.
12. Jack is feeding some______ ( sheep).
13. ______( luck), we didn’t get lost in the mountain yesterday.
14. This baby is very______ ( love), We all like her very much.
15.A lot of______ ( visit) come to the library every year.
Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。(10分)
16.我妹妹对游泳感兴趣。
My sister______ ______ ______ swimming.
17.你上周末去骑马了吗
Did you go to______ ______ ______ last weekend
18.这家餐馆没有什么特别的吃的。
There isn't______ ______ to eat in this restaurant.
19.她昨晚熬夜为了这次英语测试。
She______ ______ ______for the English test last night.
20、他们昨天放风筝了。
They______ ______ ______ yesterday.
V.按要求改写句子，每空一词。(10分)
21. My father often takes a walk.(用three hours ago 改写)
My father______ ______ ______three hours ago.
22. I visited a fire station this summer vacation.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______you______ this summer vacation
23. I was very hungry (饿的). I ate three hamburgers.(改为同义句)
I was ______hungry______ I ate three hamburgers.
24. I want to have a large bowl of noodles for lunch.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ ______ noodles do you want to have for lunch
25. Would you like some oranges (作否定回答)
______ , ______ ______ .
提高篇
Ⅰ.阅读短文，完成下列任务。(10分)
Hot pot (火锅) is many Chinese people's favorite and Ma Yang is one of them.
Three days ago, Ma Yang arrived in England. ①他在那里吃了三天的牛肉汉堡包、薄饼和土豆。Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hot pot to welcome the new students.
He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot
When she saw Ma Yang was surprised, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.
②Hotpot is made of meat, potatoes and onions.People put it in the oven(烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and over a low heat(低温). It is easy to cook.
Hotpot tastes fine. But Ma Yang still misses hot pot, two words!
1. Is hot pot many Chinese people's favorite
___________________________________________
2. When did Ma Yang arrive in England
___________________________________________
3. Who told Ma Yang that hotpot is not hot pot
___________________________________________
4.请将画线句子①翻译成英语。
___________________________________________
5.请将画线句子②翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________
Ⅱ.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
Now, let me tell you about my last weekend.
(6)______ Saturday, my parents and I went to the Beishan Park. First, we watched the flowers and saw lots of(7)______ ( butterfly). Then we went(8) ______( boat) on the lake. In the afternoon, we went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.I fed the sheep and(9) ______( fly)a kite with my grandpa. In the evening, my parents and I(10) ______( take) the train to Shanghai to take part in(参加) an English contest(比赛).
And on Sunday morning, we got to Shanghai. I (11) ______( go) to Shanghai Hotel to take part in the contest. And at noon, we(12) ______( have)lunch at KFC. The food was very good. I ate quite (13)______ lot. In the afternoon, we went to the Bund(外滩) and took many(14)______ (picture). After that we went home by plane. We were tired,(15)______ we were very happy.
What do you think of my last weekend
Ⅲ.阅读短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词。(每空不超过三个词)(10分)
Last Sunday, our class went to the mountain for a trip. The weather was sunny, but it was a little cold.
At six in the morning we met at the school gate. We took a bus there. On the bus, our teacher told us an interesting story. We were very happy.
At about seven thirty we got there. It was a beautiful mountain. There were lots of people. Then we started (开始) to climb the mountain. The boys had a climbing race. At about nine o’clock we got to the top of the mountain. We were very excited.
We had lunch on the mountain. We took food from home and ate together. After lunch, we went to the zoo. We saw many animals like tigers, lions, elephants and koalas.
We took the bus back to school in the end. We really had a good time.
A trip to the mountain
Weather It was(16)______but a little cold.
Activities （活动） *We went there(17)______and the teacher told us an interesting story. *It took us about(18)______hour(s) to get to the top of the mountain. *We(19)______on the mountain. *We went to the zoo and saw many animals.
Conclusion(结论):We really(20)______.
Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。(其中有一个选项是多余的)(10分)
Maria Green doesn't like weekends, because when weekends come, she has to stay at home alone (独自). Her parents are busy with work, so they never have time to stay with her.(21)______
Last Friday night, Maria's parents came home from work very early.“(22) ______” asked her mom.
“Nothing (没有什么) special. Do my homework and watch TV!”Maria answered.
“Let's do something different this time,”her mom said.
“I want to, but both of you are always too busy!”said Maria.
“(23)______ Let's go to the supermarket to get the food and drinks for the picnic (野餐) this afternoon.”
Maria couldn't believe (相信) her ears!It was so exciting.
So the next day, the Greens were in the West Hill Park.(24) ______They had a great time there.
“(25)______ ” said Maria.
“We're sorry that we didn't spend much time with you, Maria. But we'll have more time to stay together from now on(从现在起)!”her parents said with a smile.
A. What about a picnic B. Dear, what will you do this weekend C. They went to see a movie and ate dumplings. D. Thank you for such a great picnic! E. How Maria wishes to have a weekend with her parents! F. They flew kites, went boating and had a big meal.
参考答案：
基础篇
Ⅰ.1. went to the museum
2. goes camping
3. blew out
4. in the countryside/on the farm
5. putting up
Ⅱ.6. age 7. different 8. expensive 9. dark
10. moon
Ⅲ.11. farmers 12. sheep 13. Luckily 14. lovely 15. visitors
Ⅳ.16. is interested in
17. ride a horse
18. anything special
19. stayed up late
20. flew a kite
V.21. took a walk
22. What did;do
23. so;that
24. What size bowl of
25. No;thanks
提高篇
Ⅰ.1. Yes, it is.
2. Three days ago:/3 days ago./He arrived in England three days ago./He arrived in England 3 days ago./Three days ago, he arrived in England.
3. An American girl ./An American girl told Ma Yang that hotpot is not hot pot.
4. There he had beef hamburgers,
pancakes and potatoes for three days./He had beef hamburgers, pancakes and potatoes for three days there.
5.火锅由肉、土豆和洋葱做成的。
Ⅱ.6. On 7. butterflies 8. boating
9. New 10. took 11. went 12. had
13.a 14. pictures 15. but
Ⅲ.16. sunny 17. by bus 18.1.5 19. had lunch 20. had fun
IV.21—25 EBAFD