新目标（Go for it）版七年级英语下册Unit 12 What did you do last weekend 同步评估（含小段音频）
一、听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片。
1．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Last Sunday, Lucy studied for the math test.
2．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Grace flew a kite on Saturday morning.
3．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】John worked as guide last Weekend.
4．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】My father had dinner with his friend yesterday evening．
5．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Peter went to the beach yesterday.
二、听对话，选择最佳答案。
6．What sport did Rick play yesterday
A．Soccer． B．Badminton． C．Volleyball.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Did you play soccer yesterday, Rick
M: No,I played badminton.
7．When did June study for an English test
A．On Sunday morning．
B．On Saturday morning．
C．On Friday morning．
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：What did you do on Sunday morning ,June
W：I studied for all English test.
8．What did Tom do last night
A．He did his homework.
B．He watched TV
C．He drew some pictures．
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：I did my homework last night．How about you,Tom
M：I drew some pictures．
9．Where did Alice and John go yesterday afternoon
A．To the cinema． B．To the hospital． C．To the library．
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：Alice，what did you do yesterday afternoon
W：I went to the movies with John．
10．What did Mary do on Sunday
A．She flew a kite．
B．She went to the beach．
C．She went fishing．
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：What did you do last weekend, Mary
W：On Saturday, I went to the beach with my parents．On Saturday, I went fishing in the park.
三、听短文，选择最佳答案。
11．听短文，选择最佳答案。
（1）When did the students go to the old people's home
A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
（2）Who went for a walk with some old people
A．Eric and Bob. B．Eric and Kate. C．Bob and Kate.
（3）What did Peter and Cindy do in the old people's home
A．They talked with an old man.
B．They cleaned the house.
C．They washed some clothes.
（4）What time did the old people have lunch
A．At 11:30. B．At 11:45. C．At 12:00.
（5）What did the students do in the afternoon
A．They danced and played the guitar.
B．They sang and played the guitar.
C．They sang and danced.
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Our class visited the old people's home last Sunday. We arrived there at 8:00 a.m. Eric and Bob went for a walk with some old people. Kate talked with an old man. Peter and Cindy cleaned the house. Mary washed some clothes for the old people. At 11:45, we had lunch with them. We had some delicious food. In the afternoon, we sang and danced for the old people. They felt very happy.
四、单项选择
12．The students have to learn second language in this school．
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词其他用法
【解析】【分析】句意是：在这所学校里，学生们必须再学一门语言。second 是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词 a，后面跟序数词表示“再一，又一”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法。
13．Uncle Li works a farmer on the farm．
A．in B．as C．at D．of
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】work as 是固定搭配，意为“当……，做……”，故选B。句意是：李叔叔在这个农场当农民。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。
14．Look! happily the little boy is playing!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
【答案】A
【知识点】how引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】感叹句有 What 和 How 两种结构。
1.What引导感叹句有以下两种形式： (1) What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ (2)What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2.How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句中 happily 是副词，应该用 How 引导感叹句，故选A。
【点评】本题考查感叹句的用法。
15．一Can you hear her in the next room
—Yes．She sings well．
A．sings B．to sing C．sang D．singing
【答案】D
【知识点】分词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】hear sb doing sth 是固定搭配，属于现在分词作宾语补足语，表示“看见某人正在做某事”，故选D。句意是：你能听见她正在隔壁房间唱歌吗？
【点评】本题考查现在分词作宾语补足语的用法。
16．It is important healthy eating habits．
A．have B．to have C．having D．to having
【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】It is +adj. + to do sth .是固定搭配，动词需要用 带 to 的不定式，故选B。句意是：有健康的饮食习惯很重要。
【点评】本题考查固定句型 It is +adj. + to do sth . 的用法。
17．English is a very useful ,so we must learn it well．
A．message B．answer C．idea D．language
【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】message 信息，answer 答案，idea 主意，language 语言。根据局“英语是一门很有用的语言，所以我们必须学好它”可知选D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析，此类题型完成较易,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力。一般原则是先区分词义，然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺，符合逻辑的选项即可。
18．Lucy felt very after the long walk，so she had a good rest.
A．terrible B．excited C．tired D．shy
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】terrible 可怕的，excited 激动的，tired 疲劳的，shy 害羞的。根据句意“长途步行之后露丝很疲劳，所以她好好休息了一下”可知选C。
【点评】此类题型完成较易,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力。一般原则是先区分词义，然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺，符合逻辑的选项即可。
19．一Did your mother this morning
一Yes, she did．
A．wake up you B．wake you up C．woke up you D．woke you up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】助动词 Did 开头的是一般疑问句，后面跟动词原形 wake，排除选项C和D，wake up “意为“叫醒某人”，当宾语是人称代词宾格时，放在 wake 和 up 中间，更新B。句意是：—今天早上你妈妈叫醒你的吗？—是的。
【点评】本题考查短语动词 wake up 的用法。
20．一 did your cousin do after school yesterday
一He played tennis with Mike on the playground．
A．Who B．Where C．How D．What
【答案】D
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答语 He played tennis with Mike on the playground． 可知是询问“你表弟昨天放学以后干什么的”，用疑问词 What，故选D。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句，该题型是属于英语考试中的基础题型，是必考内容。答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法，然后根据问答语之间的逻辑关系，以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案。
21．一How was your birthday party
一 .
A．Excellent，thanks B．Sounds good
C．Lucky you D．Have fun
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】Excellent，thanks 意为“很好，谢谢”；Sounds good 意为“听起来很好”；Lucky you 意为“你真幸运”；Have fun 意为“祝你玩得开心”。问句的意思是“你的生日聚会怎么样？”，用选项A来应答合适，故选A。
【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
五、完形填空
22．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
Dear Grandmother and Grandfather,
How's it going Last Sunday I went to Long Bay with my （1） ．We got up at 6：30 in the morning．We ate breakfast at 7：00， （2） then we left for Long Bay．My father is a good driver and he （3） fast．But I have to say, the trip was a little （4） ．When we got there, （5） was already(已经)ten o'clock.
Frist we swam and played balls in the water （6） over an hour. After that，we ate a big lunch in a restaurant．In the afternoon my mother and I （7） the sunshine on the beach．My father went （8） ．He didn't get any fish．but it was （9） ．Soon it was time to go home.My parents and I （10） Long Bay．What a great day we had!
I will visit you with my parents this weekend．I miss you very much．
Kate
（1）A．sister B．brother C．parents D．grandparents
（2）A．so B．but C．and D．or
（3）A．drove B．rail C．spoke D．ate
（4）A．long B．noisy C．important D．expensive
（5）A．I B．he C．she D．it
（6）A．with B．for C．after D．under
（7）A．got B．saw C．enjoyed D．found
（8）A．boating B．fishing C．climbing D．swimming
（9）A．boring B．lucky C．free D．relaxing
（10）A．visited B．cleaned
C．missed D．left
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是 Kate 写给爷爷奶奶的一封信。介绍了上个星期天自己和父母亲去长湾旅游的经历。
（1）因为这封信是写给爷爷奶奶的，所以不可能选D，根据下文可知本句意思是“上个星期天我和我父母一起去了长湾”，故选C。
（2）and 是并列连词，and then 是固定搭配，表示“然后”，故选C。句意是：然后我们动身去了长湾。
（3）根据前半句 My father is a good driver 我爸爸是个好司机，可以推断后半句的意思是“他开车很快”，故选 A。
（4）long 长的，noisy 嘈杂的，important 重要的，expensive 昂贵的。根据下文意思“当我们到达那里的时候，已经是十点钟了”可以推测“旅程有点长”，故选A。
（5）此处指代时间，用人称代词 it，故选D。句意是：但是我不得不说，旅程有点长，当我们到达那里的时候，已经是十点钟了。
（6）over an hour 是时间段，前面用介词 for，表示“一个多小时”，故选B。句意是：首先我们在水里游泳、玩球，玩了一个多小时。
（7）根据句意“下午我和我妈妈在海滩上享受阳光”可知用动词 enjoyed，故选C。
（8）根据后一句 He didn't get any fish．他没有钓到鱼。可以推断前一句意思是“我爸爸去钓鱼”，go fishing 意为“去钓鱼”，故选B。
（9）boring 令人乏味的，lucky 幸运的，free 空闲的，relaxing 令人放松的。根据句意“我爸爸去钓鱼，他没有钓到鱼，但是很放松”可知选D。
（10）visited 访问，参观，cleaned 清扫，missed 想念，left 离开。根据前一句 Soon it was time to go home.不久该回家了。可以推断本句意思是“我和我的父母亲离开了长湾”，故选D。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
六、情景交际
23．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A：Morning，Lily．Long time no see．
B：Morning，Jill．I went on a trip with my parents last Saturday．
A：Really
B：We went to my uncle's farm．
A：
B：My father drove us there．
A：
B：For a week．We lived in my uncle's house．
A：Sounds great!
B：Oh, it was sunny and cool．
A：
B：Yes．I think so．I would like to go there again on summer vacation
A．Were you all tired B．Where did you go C．Who did you go with
D．How long did you stay there E．How did you go to the farm F．How was the weather those days G．Did you have a great time on the farm
【答案】B；E；D；F；G
【知识点】补全对话；情景交际
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据下文的答语 We went to my uncle's farm．可知是询问“你去了哪里？”故选B。
（2）根据下文的答语 My father drove us there．可知上文是询问“你是怎样去的”，故选E。
（3）根据下文的答语 For a week．We lived in my uncle's house．可知上文是询问“在那里呆了多长时间”，故选D。
（4）根据下文的答语 Oh, it was sunny and cool．可知上文是询问天气怎么样，故选F。
（5）根据下文的肯定回答 Yes．I think so．可知上文是个一般疑问句，故选G。
【点评】考查补全对话，对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
七、阅读理解
24．阅读理解
A
Karen and her best friend Dorothy were happy because they would go to London on vacation this weekend．They bought their plane tickets(票)and booked(预订)the hotel two weeks ago．
The exciting weekend came．Karen and Dorothy arrived at London Heathrow Airport (机场)early on Saturday morning. They took the bus from the airport to the hotel．The hotel was great and there were a lot of trees around it．Karen and Dorothy were tired when they got to the hotel，so they had some sleep first. After about one and a half hours，they went out and took the sightseeing(观光)bus．They enjoyed the two—hour bus trip very much．After that，Karen and Dorothy went to a restaurant．They had a great dinner there．After dinner, they went back to the hotel．Karen and Dorothy were tired but they didn't want to stay at the hotel．They took a walk around the hotel and enjoyed the night streets．
On Sunday Karen and Dorothy got up early and had breakfast in a small restaurant．The exciting trip started again．They did some shopping．They visited the museums and took a lot of photos．It was a really excellent weekend!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How did Karen and Dorothy get to London
A．By bus． B．By train． C．By plane． D．By car．
（2）What did Karen and Dorothy do first when they got to the hotel
A．They slept． B．They had dinner．
C．They watched TV. D．They took a shower．
（3）How long was the bus trip
A．One hour． B．One and a half hours．
C．Two hours． D．Two and a half hours．
（4）What did Karen and Dorothy do on Saturday evening
A．They took photos． B．They went shopping．
C．They went to me clubs． D．They walked around the hotel．
（5）Karen and Dorothy thought their weekend was .
A．boring B．excellent C．scary D．lucky
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：Karen 和她最好的朋友 Dorothy 很开心，因为他们这个周末要去伦敦度假，他们两个星期以前就买了机票，订了旅馆。激动人心的周末到来了，他们俩在伦敦玩得很开心。
（1）根据第一段的最后一句 They bought their plane tickets(票)and booked(预订)the hotel two weeks ago．可知他们是乘飞机去伦敦的，故选C。
（2）根据文章第二段的句子 ．Karen and Dorothy were tired when they got to the hotel，so they had some sleep first.可知他们俩到了旅馆之后先睡了会儿觉，故选A。
（3）根据第二段的句子 They enjoyed the two—hour bus trip very much．可知他们乘公交车的旅行是两个小时，故选C。
（4）根据第二段内容 After dinner, they went back to the hotel．Karen and Dorothy were tired but they didn't want to stay at the hotel．They took a walk around the hotel and enjoyed the night streets．可知他们俩星期六的晚上在旅馆周围散步的，故选D。
（5）boring 令人乏味的，excellent 优秀的，scary 可怕的，lucky 幸运的，根据文章最后一段内容 It was a really excellent weekend!可知 Karen 和 Dorothy 觉得他们的周末过得很不错，故选B。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
25．阅读理解
B
Hi，I'm Carrie．I wanted a guinea pig(豚鼠)so much．I read every guinea pig book in the library and I wanted my parents to buy me a guinea pig．The day before my birthday last year,my dad took me to a pet store and said I could buy one．I was so happy．
I bought a black guinea pig and took him home．He is very cute．I named him Pepper．I give him food and drinks and play with him every day．I always tell him my stories and he is always there for me．I let Pepper run around my room in his exercise ball．When it is sunny outside．I take him out and let him run in the grass(草地)．Pepper loves it !
Pepper is good at running．When I put him down，he runs to his cage(笼子)quickly．One day, my brothers and I wanted to see how fast Pepper could run into his cage．We put him 1m in front of the cage．It only took him 2.5 seconds(秒)to run into it! We all got a surprise.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
（1）When did Carrie get the guinea pig
A．Last weekend． B．Before her last birthday．
C．On last New Year's Day． D．On her first day of school．
（2）What color is Pepper
A．Brown． B．White． C．Black． D．Yellow．
（3）The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 refers to ．
A．playing in the sun B．listening to stories
C．running in the grass D．running around the room
（4）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A．Pepper is smart． B．Pepper can run fast．
C．Carrie is good at running． D．Carrie's brothers like Pepper．
（5）what can we know from the last passage
A．Carrie's dad gave Pepper the name．
B．It took Pepper 2.5 seconds to run 1m．
C．Pepper often runs in his exercise ball in his cage．
D．Carrie watched a lot of movies about guinea pigs．
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：我叫 Carrie，我非常想要一只豚鼠，我在图书馆里读了每一本关于豚鼠的书，我想叫我爸爸妈妈给我买一只。终于在去年我过生日的前一天，我爸爸把我带到一个宠物店里说我可以买一只，我是那么的开心，最终买了一只豚鼠带回了家。
（1）根据第一段的句子 The day before my birthday last year,my dad took me to a pet store and said I could buy one．可知 Carrie 是在去年生日的前一天得到了豚鼠，故选B。
（2）根据第二段的第一句 I bought a black guinea pig and took him home．可知这只豚鼠是黑色的，故选C。
（3）根据文章内容 When it is sunny outside．I take him out and let him run in the grass(草地)．Pepper loves it !当外面阳光灿烂的时候，我带他出去让他在草地上跑，Pepper很喜欢这样。根据上下文可知文中的 it 指的是“在草地上跑”，故选C。
（4）文章最后一段主要讲述了我的宠物豚鼠能跑得很快，故选B。
（5）最后一段告诉我们这只豚鼠很擅长跑步，他跑得很快，当我们把他放在笼子前面一米的位置，他只用了2.5秒就跑进了笼子。故选项B 正确。
【点评】本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
八、词汇运用
26．A)根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
（1）Look! Many colorful b are flying around the flowers.
（2）It is easy for people to get lost in the old f
（3）I got a terrible s when I saw a big snake．
（4）A number of v come to the Great Wall every day．
（5）I is a country with a long history and I wish to visit it one day．
【答案】（1）butterflies
（2）forest
（3）surprise
（4）visitors
（5）India
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意是：看！许多五颜六色的蝴蝶正在花丛中飞舞。many 后面跟可数名词的复数形式，故填 butterflies。
（2）句意是：老人在古老的森林中很容易迷路。根据句意可知填 forest，in the forest 在森林中。
（3）根据句意“当我看见一条大蛇的时候我很是吃了一惊”可知填 surprise，意为“惊讶”。
（4）句意是：每天有大量的游客来参观长城。a number of 表示“许多，大量”，后面跟可数名词的复数形式，故填 visitors。
（5）句意是：印度是一个有着悠久历史的国家我希望有一天能去访问它。国家句意以及首字母 I 可知该填 India。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，根据句意以及首字母提示写单词，使句意完整通顺，注意所填单词的正确形式。
27．B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
（1）I don't like (mouse)at all．
（2）They went (camp)in the countryside three days ago．
（3）I saw lots of white (sheep)in the mountain yesterday．
（4）Be quiet! Can you feel the car (move)now
（5）He (start)to do his homework at three yesterday afternoon．
【答案】（1）mice
（2）camping
（3）sheep
（4）moving
（5）started
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
（1）mouse 意为“老鼠”时复数形式是 mice，意为“鼠标”时复数形式是 mouses。根据句意“我一点也不喜欢老鼠”可知填 mice。
（2）go camping 是固定搭配，意为“去野营”，故填 camping。句意是：他们三年以前去乡下野营的。
（3）lots of 后面可以跟可数名词的复数形式，sheep 的单复数形式一样，故填 sheep。句意是：昨天我看见山上有许多白色的绵羊。
（4）feel sb/ sth doing 是固定搭配，意为“感觉……正在干某事”，故填 moving。句意是：安静！你感到汽车现在正在移动吗？
（5）时间状语 yesterday afternoon 表示过去，动词用过去式，故填 started。句意是：昨天下午三点钟他开始做家庭作业。
【点评】本题考查语法填空，解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
九、完成句子
28．A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
（1）回答问题前请举手。
Please your hand before you answer the questions．
（2）猴子总喜欢在树上蹦来蹦去。
Monkeys always like in the tree．
（3）昨晚鲍勃熬夜看了一场篮球比赛。
Bob a basketball game last night.
（4）不要冲别人大声叫嚷，那样不礼貌。
Don't others．It's not polite．
（5）房间里如此吵闹以至于我听不清你说话。
The room is I can't hear you clearly．
【答案】（1）put；up
（2）jumping；up；and；down
（3）stayed；up；late；to；watch
（4）shout；at
（5）so；noisy；that
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查固定短语“举手” put up one's hand，Please 开头的是祈使句，动词用原形，故填 put up。
（2）考查固定短语“蹦来蹦去”jump up and down，like doing sth 是固定搭配，故动词用 jumping。
（3）“熬夜” stay up late，时间状语 last night 表示过去，动词用过去式 stayed，“看了一场篮球比赛”是“熬夜”的目的，用动词不定式，故填 stayed up late to watch。
（4）“冲别人大声叫喊”是固定搭配，shout at others，Don't 开头的否定祈使句，后面跟动词原形，故填 shout at。
（5）“如此……以至于……”是固定搭配 so……that，“吵闹的”是形容词 noisy，故填 so noisy that。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，句式和短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式和短语的固定结构及固定搭配可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，答题中注意根据汉语提示确定符合语境的短语或者句式，然后根据语境及时间状语，确定单词的词形变化.注意主谓一致及时态一致等问题。
29．B)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
（1）I saw the mouse move into the box． (改为一般疑问句)
you the mouse move into the box
（2）Joe practiced the piano this afternoon． (改为否定句)
Joe the piano this afternoon．
（3）Mr．Brown lived in Guangzhou three years ago．(对划线部分提问)
Mr．Brown in Guangzhou
（4）I went to the cinema with my cousin． (对划线部分提问)
you to the cinema with
（5）They are beautiful kites． (改为感叹旬)
the kites are!
【答案】（1）Did；see
（2）didn't；practice
（3）When；did；live
（4）Who；did；go
（5）How；beautiful
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】
（1）谓语动词 saw 是 see 的过去式，一般疑问句需要用助动词 Did 开头，后面跟动词原形 see，故填 Did see。
（2）谓语动词 practiced 是过去式，表示一般过去时，否定句需要助动词 Did 加 not 构成，后面跟动词原形 practice，故填 didn't practice。
（3）划线部分 three years ago 表示时间，用疑问词 When 提问，谓语动词 lived 是过去式，疑问句需要用助动词 did，故填 When did live。
（4）划线部分 my cousin 是介词 with 的宾语，表示人，用 who 提问，谓语动词 went 是过去式，疑问句需要用助动词 did，后面跟动词原形 go，故填 Who did go。
（5）需要改成的感叹句题干中的主语 the kites 是“the +名词”构成，需要用 How+形容词+主语+动词 +！ 结构，故填 How beautiful。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，做这类题，不但要根据句意，选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
十、书面表达
30．假如你是Lily，上周六你和你的朋友Rose参观蝴蝶馆。请你写一篇题为"A Trip to the Butterfly House"的英语短文，为你下周在英语角上的发言做准备。
要求：不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Trip to the Butterfly House
Hey，I'm Lily．
【答案】One possible version：
A Trip to the Butterfly House
Hey，I'm Lily. Last Saturday I visited the Butterfly House with my friend Rose. There we saw many kinds of butterflies, They came from different countries and they were all very beautiful .We took quite a lot of photos of them. The guide told us some stories about butterflies. They were very interesting. We learned a lot about butterflies and really had a good time in the Butterfly House.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，以 A Trip to the Butterfly House 为题，用 Lily 的语气来写上周六和朋友 Rose 参观蝴蝶馆的经历。因为所给时间是“上周六”，表示过去，故文章需要用一般过去时，注意所用动词的过去式的正确拼写，例如 visited，saw，came，took，told，learned，had 等等。
【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称，不能混淆人称；其次，应注意动词的英语，根据不同的人称确定动词的形式；再次，句型应该符合英语的表达习惯；最后，用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。
十一、附加题
31．任务型阅读
"Let's go to the petting zoo(抚爱式动物园)!"said Bonk．
"First, let's get some food for the animals.” said Lurk．
"I'm so happy we can feed the animals．"said Uzzle．
"I'll get carrots for the horses．"said Lurk．
"I'll get cabbages for the chickens．"said Uzzle．
"I'll get corn(玉米)for the sheep，"said Bonk．
At the zoo，Bonk put some of the corn in his bag．His bag had a small hole(洞)，but Bonk didn't know about it．Bonk and his friends played with the animals and fed them．Bonk forgot about the corn.
On the way home，the corn dropped(落下)out．One of the sheep at the zoo followed the corn to Bonk's home．Before Bonk and his friends said goodbye to each other, they saw the sheep．
"How do we get him back to the zoo "asked Bonk．
Bonk and his friends did everything．But the sheep just didn't move．
"Mr. Sheep " said Lurk．"You need to go back to the zoo."The sheep didn't move．
"I know what will work!"said Bonk．Bonk put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it．The sheep moved when he ate the corn．At last ,the sheep was back at the zoo．
"Baa!"said the sheep．
"You're welcome．"said Bonk.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
（1）How did Uzzle feel about feeding the animals at the petting zoo
（2）What animals did Lurk get the carrots for
（3）Why did the com drop out of Bonk's bag
（4）When did Bonk and his friends see the sheep
（5）What did Bonk do to get the sheep back to the zoo
【答案】（1）Happy．
（2）The horses.
（3）Because the bag had hole.
（4）Before they said goodbye to each other.
（5）He put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it．
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：Bonk，Lurk，Uzzle，Lurk 几个孩子一起去抚爱式动物园玩。在动物园里，Bonk 把一些玉米装在袋子里，他的袋子有一个小洞，但是他不知道，当他朋友们和动物玩耍并给它们喂食的时候，他忘了玉米。在回家的路上，玉米掉落下来，其中一只绵羊跟着玉米来到了Bonk 的家。Bonk 和朋友想尽了办法，也无法把绵羊送回动物园，后来Bonk 想出一个办法，他把玉米撒在通往动物园的路上让绵羊去吃，最后绵羊回到了动物园。
（1）根据文章第三句 "I'm so happy we can feed the animals．"said Uzzle．可知 Uzzle 很开心能在动物园里喂养动物，故答案为：Happy．
（2）根据文章第四行 "I'll get carrots for the horses．"said Lurk．可知Lurk 拿了胡萝卜来喂马。故答案为：The horses.
（3）根据文章内容 At the zoo，Bonk put some of the corn in his bag．His bag had a small hole(洞)，…On the way home，the corn dropped(落下)out．可知玉米从 Bonk 的袋子里掉出来是因为有个小洞，故答案为：Because the bag had hole.
（4）根据文章内容 Before Bonk and his friends said goodbye to each other, they saw the sheep．可知 Bonk 和朋友们告别的时候看见了绵羊，故答案为：Before Bonk and his friends said goodbye to each other, they saw the sheep．
（5）根据文章内容 Bonk put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it．The sheep moved when he ate the corn．At last ,the sheep was back at the zoo．可知 Bonk 把玉米撒在路上让绵羊吃，最后使羊回到了动物园，故答案为：He put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it．
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
1 / 1新目标（Go for it）版七年级英语下册Unit 12 What did you do last weekend 同步评估（含小段音频）
一、听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片。
1．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
2．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
3．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
4．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
5．选出与其意思相符的图片。
A． B． C．
二、听对话，选择最佳答案。
6．What sport did Rick play yesterday
A．Soccer． B．Badminton． C．Volleyball.
7．When did June study for an English test
A．On Sunday morning．
B．On Saturday morning．
C．On Friday morning．
8．What did Tom do last night
A．He did his homework.
B．He watched TV
C．He drew some pictures．
9．Where did Alice and John go yesterday afternoon
A．To the cinema． B．To the hospital． C．To the library．
10．What did Mary do on Sunday
A．She flew a kite．
B．She went to the beach．
C．She went fishing．
三、听短文，选择最佳答案。
11．听短文，选择最佳答案。
（1）When did the students go to the old people's home
A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday.
（2）Who went for a walk with some old people
A．Eric and Bob. B．Eric and Kate. C．Bob and Kate.
（3）What did Peter and Cindy do in the old people's home
A．They talked with an old man.
B．They cleaned the house.
C．They washed some clothes.
（4）What time did the old people have lunch
A．At 11:30. B．At 11:45. C．At 12:00.
（5）What did the students do in the afternoon
A．They danced and played the guitar.
B．They sang and played the guitar.
C．They sang and danced.
四、单项选择
12．The students have to learn second language in this school．
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
13．Uncle Li works a farmer on the farm．
A．in B．as C．at D．of
14．Look! happily the little boy is playing!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
15．一Can you hear her in the next room
—Yes．She sings well．
A．sings B．to sing C．sang D．singing
16．It is important healthy eating habits．
A．have B．to have C．having D．to having
17．English is a very useful ,so we must learn it well．
A．message B．answer C．idea D．language
18．Lucy felt very after the long walk，so she had a good rest.
A．terrible B．excited C．tired D．shy
19．一Did your mother this morning
一Yes, she did．
A．wake up you B．wake you up C．woke up you D．woke you up
20．一 did your cousin do after school yesterday
一He played tennis with Mike on the playground．
A．Who B．Where C．How D．What
21．一How was your birthday party
一 .
A．Excellent，thanks B．Sounds good
C．Lucky you D．Have fun
五、完形填空
22．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
Dear Grandmother and Grandfather,
How's it going Last Sunday I went to Long Bay with my （1） ．We got up at 6：30 in the morning．We ate breakfast at 7：00， （2） then we left for Long Bay．My father is a good driver and he （3） fast．But I have to say, the trip was a little （4） ．When we got there, （5） was already(已经)ten o'clock.
Frist we swam and played balls in the water （6） over an hour. After that，we ate a big lunch in a restaurant．In the afternoon my mother and I （7） the sunshine on the beach．My father went （8） ．He didn't get any fish．but it was （9） ．Soon it was time to go home.My parents and I （10） Long Bay．What a great day we had!
I will visit you with my parents this weekend．I miss you very much．
Kate
（1）A．sister B．brother C．parents D．grandparents
（2）A．so B．but C．and D．or
（3）A．drove B．rail C．spoke D．ate
（4）A．long B．noisy C．important D．expensive
（5）A．I B．he C．she D．it
（6）A．with B．for C．after D．under
（7）A．got B．saw C．enjoyed D．found
（8）A．boating B．fishing C．climbing D．swimming
（9）A．boring B．lucky C．free D．relaxing
（10）A．visited B．cleaned
C．missed D．left
六、情景交际
23．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A：Morning，Lily．Long time no see．
B：Morning，Jill．I went on a trip with my parents last Saturday．
A：Really
B：We went to my uncle's farm．
A：
B：My father drove us there．
A：
B：For a week．We lived in my uncle's house．
A：Sounds great!
B：Oh, it was sunny and cool．
A：
B：Yes．I think so．I would like to go there again on summer vacation
A．Were you all tired B．Where did you go C．Who did you go with
D．How long did you stay there E．How did you go to the farm F．How was the weather those days G．Did you have a great time on the farm
七、阅读理解
24．阅读理解
A
Karen and her best friend Dorothy were happy because they would go to London on vacation this weekend．They bought their plane tickets(票)and booked(预订)the hotel two weeks ago．
The exciting weekend came．Karen and Dorothy arrived at London Heathrow Airport (机场)early on Saturday morning. They took the bus from the airport to the hotel．The hotel was great and there were a lot of trees around it．Karen and Dorothy were tired when they got to the hotel，so they had some sleep first. After about one and a half hours，they went out and took the sightseeing(观光)bus．They enjoyed the two—hour bus trip very much．After that，Karen and Dorothy went to a restaurant．They had a great dinner there．After dinner, they went back to the hotel．Karen and Dorothy were tired but they didn't want to stay at the hotel．They took a walk around the hotel and enjoyed the night streets．
On Sunday Karen and Dorothy got up early and had breakfast in a small restaurant．The exciting trip started again．They did some shopping．They visited the museums and took a lot of photos．It was a really excellent weekend!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）How did Karen and Dorothy get to London
A．By bus． B．By train． C．By plane． D．By car．
（2）What did Karen and Dorothy do first when they got to the hotel
A．They slept． B．They had dinner．
C．They watched TV. D．They took a shower．
（3）How long was the bus trip
A．One hour． B．One and a half hours．
C．Two hours． D．Two and a half hours．
（4）What did Karen and Dorothy do on Saturday evening
A．They took photos． B．They went shopping．
C．They went to me clubs． D．They walked around the hotel．
（5）Karen and Dorothy thought their weekend was .
A．boring B．excellent C．scary D．lucky
25．阅读理解
B
Hi，I'm Carrie．I wanted a guinea pig(豚鼠)so much．I read every guinea pig book in the library and I wanted my parents to buy me a guinea pig．The day before my birthday last year,my dad took me to a pet store and said I could buy one．I was so happy．
I bought a black guinea pig and took him home．He is very cute．I named him Pepper．I give him food and drinks and play with him every day．I always tell him my stories and he is always there for me．I let Pepper run around my room in his exercise ball．When it is sunny outside．I take him out and let him run in the grass(草地)．Pepper loves it !
Pepper is good at running．When I put him down，he runs to his cage(笼子)quickly．One day, my brothers and I wanted to see how fast Pepper could run into his cage．We put him 1m in front of the cage．It only took him 2.5 seconds(秒)to run into it! We all got a surprise.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
（1）When did Carrie get the guinea pig
A．Last weekend． B．Before her last birthday．
C．On last New Year's Day． D．On her first day of school．
（2）What color is Pepper
A．Brown． B．White． C．Black． D．Yellow．
（3）The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 2 refers to ．
A．playing in the sun B．listening to stories
C．running in the grass D．running around the room
（4）What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A．Pepper is smart． B．Pepper can run fast．
C．Carrie is good at running． D．Carrie's brothers like Pepper．
（5）what can we know from the last passage
A．Carrie's dad gave Pepper the name．
B．It took Pepper 2.5 seconds to run 1m．
C．Pepper often runs in his exercise ball in his cage．
D．Carrie watched a lot of movies about guinea pigs．
八、词汇运用
26．A)根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
（1）Look! Many colorful b are flying around the flowers.
（2）It is easy for people to get lost in the old f
（3）I got a terrible s when I saw a big snake．
（4）A number of v come to the Great Wall every day．
（5）I is a country with a long history and I wish to visit it one day．
27．B)根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
（1）I don't like (mouse)at all．
（2）They went (camp)in the countryside three days ago．
（3）I saw lots of white (sheep)in the mountain yesterday．
（4）Be quiet! Can you feel the car (move)now
（5）He (start)to do his homework at three yesterday afternoon．
九、完成句子
28．A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
（1）回答问题前请举手。
Please your hand before you answer the questions．
（2）猴子总喜欢在树上蹦来蹦去。
Monkeys always like in the tree．
（3）昨晚鲍勃熬夜看了一场篮球比赛。
Bob a basketball game last night.
（4）不要冲别人大声叫嚷，那样不礼貌。
Don't others．It's not polite．
（5）房间里如此吵闹以至于我听不清你说话。
The room is I can't hear you clearly．
29．B)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
（1）I saw the mouse move into the box． (改为一般疑问句)
you the mouse move into the box
（2）Joe practiced the piano this afternoon． (改为否定句)
Joe the piano this afternoon．
（3）Mr．Brown lived in Guangzhou three years ago．(对划线部分提问)
Mr．Brown in Guangzhou
（4）I went to the cinema with my cousin． (对划线部分提问)
you to the cinema with
（5）They are beautiful kites． (改为感叹旬)
the kites are!
十、书面表达
30．假如你是Lily，上周六你和你的朋友Rose参观蝴蝶馆。请你写一篇题为"A Trip to the Butterfly House"的英语短文，为你下周在英语角上的发言做准备。
要求：不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Trip to the Butterfly House
Hey，I'm Lily．
十一、附加题
31．任务型阅读
"Let's go to the petting zoo(抚爱式动物园)!"said Bonk．
"First, let's get some food for the animals.” said Lurk．
"I'm so happy we can feed the animals．"said Uzzle．
"I'll get carrots for the horses．"said Lurk．
"I'll get cabbages for the chickens．"said Uzzle．
"I'll get corn(玉米)for the sheep，"said Bonk．
At the zoo，Bonk put some of the corn in his bag．His bag had a small hole(洞)，but Bonk didn't know about it．Bonk and his friends played with the animals and fed them．Bonk forgot about the corn.
On the way home，the corn dropped(落下)out．One of the sheep at the zoo followed the corn to Bonk's home．Before Bonk and his friends said goodbye to each other, they saw the sheep．
"How do we get him back to the zoo "asked Bonk．
Bonk and his friends did everything．But the sheep just didn't move．
"Mr. Sheep " said Lurk．"You need to go back to the zoo."The sheep didn't move．
"I know what will work!"said Bonk．Bonk put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it．The sheep moved when he ate the corn．At last ,the sheep was back at the zoo．
"Baa!"said the sheep．
"You're welcome．"said Bonk.
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
（1）How did Uzzle feel about feeding the animals at the petting zoo
（2）What animals did Lurk get the carrots for
（3）Why did the com drop out of Bonk's bag
（4）When did Bonk and his friends see the sheep
（5）What did Bonk do to get the sheep back to the zoo
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Last Sunday, Lucy studied for the math test.
2．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Grace flew a kite on Saturday morning.
3．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】John worked as guide last Weekend.
4．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】My father had dinner with his friend yesterday evening．
5．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Peter went to the beach yesterday.
6．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Did you play soccer yesterday, Rick
M: No,I played badminton.
7．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：What did you do on Sunday morning ,June
W：I studied for all English test.
8．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W：I did my homework last night．How about you,Tom
M：I drew some pictures．
9．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：Alice，what did you do yesterday afternoon
W：I went to the movies with John．
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M：What did you do last weekend, Mary
W：On Saturday, I went to the beach with my parents．On Saturday, I went fishing in the park.
11．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Our class visited the old people's home last Sunday. We arrived there at 8:00 a.m. Eric and Bob went for a walk with some old people. Kate talked with an old man. Peter and Cindy cleaned the house. Mary washed some clothes for the old people. At 11:45, we had lunch with them. We had some delicious food. In the afternoon, we sang and danced for the old people. They felt very happy.
12．【答案】A
【知识点】不定冠词其他用法
【解析】【分析】句意是：在这所学校里，学生们必须再学一门语言。second 是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词 a，后面跟序数词表示“再一，又一”，故选A。
【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法。
13．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】work as 是固定搭配，意为“当……，做……”，故选B。句意是：李叔叔在这个农场当农民。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】how引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】感叹句有 What 和 How 两种结构。
1.What引导感叹句有以下两种形式： (1) What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ (2)What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2.How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句中 happily 是副词，应该用 How 引导感叹句，故选A。
【点评】本题考查感叹句的用法。
15．【答案】D
【知识点】分词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】hear sb doing sth 是固定搭配，属于现在分词作宾语补足语，表示“看见某人正在做某事”，故选D。句意是：你能听见她正在隔壁房间唱歌吗？
【点评】本题考查现在分词作宾语补足语的用法。
16．【答案】B
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】It is +adj. + to do sth .是固定搭配，动词需要用 带 to 的不定式，故选B。句意是：有健康的饮食习惯很重要。
【点评】本题考查固定句型 It is +adj. + to do sth . 的用法。
17．【答案】D
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】message 信息，answer 答案，idea 主意，language 语言。根据局“英语是一门很有用的语言，所以我们必须学好它”可知选D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析，此类题型完成较易,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力。一般原则是先区分词义，然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺，符合逻辑的选项即可。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】terrible 可怕的，excited 激动的，tired 疲劳的，shy 害羞的。根据句意“长途步行之后露丝很疲劳，所以她好好休息了一下”可知选C。
【点评】此类题型完成较易,考查的是对基础英语单词的理解应用能力。一般原则是先区分词义，然后结合上下文选择能使句子通顺，符合逻辑的选项即可。
19．【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词
【解析】【分析】助动词 Did 开头的是一般疑问句，后面跟动词原形 wake，排除选项C和D，wake up “意为“叫醒某人”，当宾语是人称代词宾格时，放在 wake 和 up 中间，更新B。句意是：—今天早上你妈妈叫醒你的吗？—是的。
【点评】本题考查短语动词 wake up 的用法。
20．【答案】D
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据答语 He played tennis with Mike on the playground． 可知是询问“你表弟昨天放学以后干什么的”，用疑问词 What，故选D。
【点评】本题考查特殊疑问句，该题型是属于英语考试中的基础题型，是必考内容。答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法，然后根据问答语之间的逻辑关系，以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案。
21．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】Excellent，thanks 意为“很好，谢谢”；Sounds good 意为“听起来很好”；Lucky you 意为“你真幸运”；Have fun 意为“祝你玩得开心”。问句的意思是“你的生日聚会怎么样？”，用选项A来应答合适，故选A。
【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。
22．【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是 Kate 写给爷爷奶奶的一封信。介绍了上个星期天自己和父母亲去长湾旅游的经历。
（1）因为这封信是写给爷爷奶奶的，所以不可能选D，根据下文可知本句意思是“上个星期天我和我父母一起去了长湾”，故选C。
（2）and 是并列连词，and then 是固定搭配，表示“然后”，故选C。句意是：然后我们动身去了长湾。
（3）根据前半句 My father is a good driver 我爸爸是个好司机，可以推断后半句的意思是“他开车很快”，故选 A。
（4）long 长的，noisy 嘈杂的，important 重要的，expensive 昂贵的。根据下文意思“当我们到达那里的时候，已经是十点钟了”可以推测“旅程有点长”，故选A。
（5）此处指代时间，用人称代词 it，故选D。句意是：但是我不得不说，旅程有点长，当我们到达那里的时候，已经是十点钟了。
（6）over an hour 是时间段，前面用介词 for，表示“一个多小时”，故选B。句意是：首先我们在水里游泳、玩球，玩了一个多小时。
（7）根据句意“下午我和我妈妈在海滩上享受阳光”可知用动词 enjoyed，故选C。
（8）根据后一句 He didn't get any fish．他没有钓到鱼。可以推断前一句意思是“我爸爸去钓鱼”，go fishing 意为“去钓鱼”，故选B。
（9）boring 令人乏味的，lucky 幸运的，free 空闲的，relaxing 令人放松的。根据句意“我爸爸去钓鱼，他没有钓到鱼，但是很放松”可知选D。
（10）visited 访问，参观，cleaned 清扫，missed 想念，left 离开。根据前一句 Soon it was time to go home.不久该回家了。可以推断本句意思是“我和我的父母亲离开了长湾”，故选D。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
23．【答案】B；E；D；F；G
【知识点】补全对话；情景交际
【解析】【分析】
（1）根据下文的答语 We went to my uncle's farm．可知是询问“你去了哪里？”故选B。
（2）根据下文的答语 My father drove us there．可知上文是询问“你是怎样去的”，故选E。
（3）根据下文的答语 For a week．We lived in my uncle's house．可知上文是询问“在那里呆了多长时间”，故选D。
（4）根据下文的答语 Oh, it was sunny and cool．可知上文是询问天气怎么样，故选F。
（5）根据下文的肯定回答 Yes．I think so．可知上文是个一般疑问句，故选G。
【点评】考查补全对话，对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
24．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：Karen 和她最好的朋友 Dorothy 很开心，因为他们这个周末要去伦敦度假，他们两个星期以前就买了机票，订了旅馆。激动人心的周末到来了，他们俩在伦敦玩得很开心。
（1）根据第一段的最后一句 They bought their plane tickets(票)and booked(预订)the hotel two weeks ago．可知他们是乘飞机去伦敦的，故选C。
（2）根据文章第二段的句子 ．Karen and Dorothy were tired when they got to the hotel，so they had some sleep first.可知他们俩到了旅馆之后先睡了会儿觉，故选A。
（3）根据第二段的句子 They enjoyed the two—hour bus trip very much．可知他们乘公交车的旅行是两个小时，故选C。
（4）根据第二段内容 After dinner, they went back to the hotel．Karen and Dorothy were tired but they didn't want to stay at the hotel．They took a walk around the hotel and enjoyed the night streets．可知他们俩星期六的晚上在旅馆周围散步的，故选D。
（5）boring 令人乏味的，excellent 优秀的，scary 可怕的，lucky 幸运的，根据文章最后一段内容 It was a really excellent weekend!可知 Karen 和 Dorothy 觉得他们的周末过得很不错，故选B。
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
25．【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意：我叫 Carrie，我非常想要一只豚鼠，我在图书馆里读了每一本关于豚鼠的书，我想叫我爸爸妈妈给我买一只。终于在去年我过生日的前一天，我爸爸把我带到一个宠物店里说我可以买一只，我是那么的开心，最终买了一只豚鼠带回了家。
（1）根据第一段的句子 The day before my birthday last year,my dad took me to a pet store and said I could buy one．可知 Carrie 是在去年生日的前一天得到了豚鼠，故选B。
（2）根据第二段的第一句 I bought a black guinea pig and took him home．可知这只豚鼠是黑色的，故选C。
（3）根据文章内容 When it is sunny outside．I take him out and let him run in the grass(草地)．Pepper loves it !当外面阳光灿烂的时候，我带他出去让他在草地上跑，Pepper很喜欢这样。根据上下文可知文中的 it 指的是“在草地上跑”，故选C。
（4）文章最后一段主要讲述了我的宠物豚鼠能跑得很快，故选B。
（5）最后一段告诉我们这只豚鼠很擅长跑步，他跑得很快，当我们把他放在笼子前面一米的位置，他只用了2.5秒就跑进了笼子。故选项B 正确。
【点评】本文难度较大，个别小题需要根据相关内容进行推理总结。首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
26．【答案】（1）butterflies
（2）forest
（3）surprise
（4）visitors
（5）India
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】
（1）句意是：看！许多五颜六色的蝴蝶正在花丛中飞舞。many 后面跟可数名词的复数形式，故填 butterflies。
（2）句意是：老人在古老的森林中很容易迷路。根据句意可知填 forest，in the forest 在森林中。
（3）根据句意“当我看见一条大蛇的时候我很是吃了一惊”可知填 surprise，意为“惊讶”。
（4）句意是：每天有大量的游客来参观长城。a number of 表示“许多，大量”，后面跟可数名词的复数形式，故填 visitors。
（5）句意是：印度是一个有着悠久历史的国家我希望有一天能去访问它。国家句意以及首字母 I 可知该填 India。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，根据句意以及首字母提示写单词，使句意完整通顺，注意所填单词的正确形式。
27．【答案】（1）mice
（2）camping
（3）sheep
（4）moving
（5）started
【知识点】语法填空
【解析】【分析】
（1）mouse 意为“老鼠”时复数形式是 mice，意为“鼠标”时复数形式是 mouses。根据句意“我一点也不喜欢老鼠”可知填 mice。
（2）go camping 是固定搭配，意为“去野营”，故填 camping。句意是：他们三年以前去乡下野营的。
（3）lots of 后面可以跟可数名词的复数形式，sheep 的单复数形式一样，故填 sheep。句意是：昨天我看见山上有许多白色的绵羊。
（4）feel sb/ sth doing 是固定搭配，意为“感觉……正在干某事”，故填 moving。句意是：安静！你感到汽车现在正在移动吗？
（5）时间状语 yesterday afternoon 表示过去，动词用过去式，故填 started。句意是：昨天下午三点钟他开始做家庭作业。
【点评】本题考查语法填空，解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息，判断出句子涉及的句式，短语以及词性的变化，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
28．【答案】（1）put；up
（2）jumping；up；and；down
（3）stayed；up；late；to；watch
（4）shout；at
（5）so；noisy；that
【知识点】汉译英；补充句子
【解析】【分析】
（1）考查固定短语“举手” put up one's hand，Please 开头的是祈使句，动词用原形，故填 put up。
（2）考查固定短语“蹦来蹦去”jump up and down，like doing sth 是固定搭配，故动词用 jumping。
（3）“熬夜” stay up late，时间状语 last night 表示过去，动词用过去式 stayed，“看了一场篮球比赛”是“熬夜”的目的，用动词不定式，故填 stayed up late to watch。
（4）“冲别人大声叫喊”是固定搭配，shout at others，Don't 开头的否定祈使句，后面跟动词原形，故填 shout at。
（5）“如此……以至于……”是固定搭配 so……that，“吵闹的”是形容词 noisy，故填 so noisy that。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，句式和短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式和短语的固定结构及固定搭配可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，答题中注意根据汉语提示确定符合语境的短语或者句式，然后根据语境及时间状语，确定单词的词形变化.注意主谓一致及时态一致等问题。
29．【答案】（1）Did；see
（2）didn't；practice
（3）When；did；live
（4）Who；did；go
（5）How；beautiful
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】
（1）谓语动词 saw 是 see 的过去式，一般疑问句需要用助动词 Did 开头，后面跟动词原形 see，故填 Did see。
（2）谓语动词 practiced 是过去式，表示一般过去时，否定句需要助动词 Did 加 not 构成，后面跟动词原形 practice，故填 didn't practice。
（3）划线部分 three years ago 表示时间，用疑问词 When 提问，谓语动词 lived 是过去式，疑问句需要用助动词 did，故填 When did live。
（4）划线部分 my cousin 是介词 with 的宾语，表示人，用 who 提问，谓语动词 went 是过去式，疑问句需要用助动词 did，后面跟动词原形 go，故填 Who did go。
（5）需要改成的感叹句题干中的主语 the kites 是“the +名词”构成，需要用 How+形容词+主语+动词 +！ 结构，故填 How beautiful。
【点评】本题考查句型转换，做这类题，不但要根据句意，选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
30．【答案】One possible version：
A Trip to the Butterfly House
Hey，I'm Lily. Last Saturday I visited the Butterfly House with my friend Rose. There we saw many kinds of butterflies, They came from different countries and they were all very beautiful .We took quite a lot of photos of them. The guide told us some stories about butterflies. They were very interesting. We learned a lot about butterflies and really had a good time in the Butterfly House.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，以 A Trip to the Butterfly House 为题，用 Lily 的语气来写上周六和朋友 Rose 参观蝴蝶馆的经历。因为所给时间是“上周六”，表示过去，故文章需要用一般过去时，注意所用动词的过去式的正确拼写，例如 visited，saw，came，took，told，learned，had 等等。
【点评】在写书面表达是首先要注意的问题就是人称，不能混淆人称；其次，应注意动词的英语，根据不同的人称确定动词的形式；再次，句型应该符合英语的表达习惯；最后，用自己熟练掌握的句型造句。
31．【答案】（1）Happy．
（2）The horses.
（3）Because the bag had hole.
（4）Before they said goodbye to each other.
（5）He put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it．
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文大意：Bonk，Lurk，Uzzle，Lurk 几个孩子一起去抚爱式动物园玩。在动物园里，Bonk 把一些玉米装在袋子里，他的袋子有一个小洞，但是他不知道，当他朋友们和动物玩耍并给它们喂食的时候，他忘了玉米。在回家的路上，玉米掉落下来，其中一只绵羊跟着玉米来到了Bonk 的家。Bonk 和朋友想尽了办法，也无法把绵羊送回动物园，后来Bonk 想出一个办法，他把玉米撒在通往动物园的路上让绵羊去吃，最后绵羊回到了动物园。
（1）根据文章第三句 "I'm so happy we can feed the animals．"said Uzzle．可知 Uzzle 很开心能在动物园里喂养动物，故答案为：Happy．
（2）根据文章第四行 "I'll get carrots for the horses．"said Lurk．可知Lurk 拿了胡萝卜来喂马。故答案为：The horses.
（3）根据文章内容 At the zoo，Bonk put some of the corn in his bag．His bag had a small hole(洞)，…On the way home，the corn dropped(落下)out．可知玉米从 Bonk 的袋子里掉出来是因为有个小洞，故答案为：Because the bag had hole.
（4）根据文章内容 Before Bonk and his friends said goodbye to each other, they saw the sheep．可知 Bonk 和朋友们告别的时候看见了绵羊，故答案为：Before Bonk and his friends said goodbye to each other, they saw the sheep．
（5）根据文章内容 Bonk put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it．The sheep moved when he ate the corn．At last ,the sheep was back at the zoo．可知 Bonk 把玉米撒在路上让绵羊吃，最后使羊回到了动物园，故答案为：He put the corn along the road to the petting zoo and let the sheep eat it．
【点评】本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。
1 / 1
