【中考夺分天天练】2015届中考英语（人教版）总复习 第一篇 基础巧过关 ：七年级下册 [Units 7—12]（共43张PPT）
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| 名称 | 【中考夺分天天练】2015届中考英语（人教版）总复习 第一篇 基础巧过关 ：七年级下册 [Units 7—12]（共43张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 41.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2014-12-05 06:39:55 | ||
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课件43张PPT。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]┃基础精梳理 ┃potatoes snowmensheepmicebeachessunnywindycloudysnowylovelynatural第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]coldwarmwetslowshortfatlightrightexpensivedifferentlyeasilyactor/actressvisitor skater crossing painting singer 第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]said wasweredidwentspenthadsawwrotesatmadefeltputrodefedgrewranflewtoldpaidblewwoketookboughtategotcametaught heard第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12] take on (a)callto dodoingacrosssoundfromturnalong第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]ononreadingheightinlittlewearwould第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]takebowlaroundofmakeblowup and downupbringgo formilk第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]takequiteshowin allinnotstay第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]shoutwakeputget第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]havingagreattimevisitingnottoofar fromatthefirstcrossingHow'slook like第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]WhatkindofI'd likeenjoyreadingThenumberofiswillcometrue第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]Howwassothatsawsleeping第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]┃考点巧突破┃考点1 across/through/over/past/cross (1)across作介词，意为“从……表面穿过”时，指从某个范围的一边到另一边。across from意为“在……对面”。
He can swim across the river. 他能游过这条河。
(2)through作介词，意为“从……中间穿过”时，往往指穿过沙漠、森林，(光线)透过窗户等。巧辩异同第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]The river runs through the city.
这条河从这座城市中间流过。
(3)over作介词，意为“翻越”时，表示到达高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧。
He jumped over the wall. 他跃过了墙。
(4)past作介词，意为“走过，经过”时，指从某物或某人旁边经过。
He walked past me without saying “Hello”．
他经过我身边时没打招呼。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12](5)cross作动词，意为“穿过”时，相当于go across。
The old man is crossing (＝is going across) the road. 这位老人正在过马路。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点2 a number of/the number of Every year a number of people come to visit our school. 每年都有许多人来参观我们学校。
Now the number of family cars is much larger than before. 现在家用汽车的数量比以前多了许多。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点3 in front of/in the front of (1)in front of 指在某个范围外部的前面， 反义词为behind。
(2)in the front of 指在某个范围内部的前面，反义词组为at the back of。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点4 interesting/interested (1)interesting是形容词，意为“有趣的，引起兴趣的”，既能修饰人，也能修饰物。
This new TV play is very interesting.
这部新电视剧很有趣。
He's a very interesting man. 他是一个很有趣的人。 第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12](2)interested也是形容词，意为“感兴趣的，对……有兴趣的”，主语一般为人。
At the age of eight, the girl became interested in boating. 八岁时，这个女孩就对划船感兴趣。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点5 a few/few/a little/little [注意] a little还可用作程度副词，修饰形容词、副词或其比较级，而a few不能。
It is a little colder today. 今天有点儿更冷了。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点6 other/the other/another 第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]Some people like walking. Some like running. Others(＝Other people) like swimming.
有些人喜欢散步，有些人喜欢跑步，其他人喜欢游泳。 (这里“其他人”并非其他所有的人。)
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.
他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。
After the boy ate one apple, he asked for another (one). 这个男孩吃完一个苹果后又要了一个。 第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点7 in the end/at the end of/by the end of 第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]Those kids laughed in the end.那些孩子终于笑了。
The bank is at the end of the street.
银行在街道的尽头。
They had planted six thousand trees by the end of last year.
到去年年底为止，他们已种植了六千棵树。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]句型点击考点1 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 它很安静，我喜欢在那儿看书。 [点拨] enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
enjoy oneself＝have a good time/have fun
玩得开心
They enjoyed themselves in the park.
他们在公园里玩得很开心。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点2 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。[点拨] “so＋形容词或副词＋that引导的结果状语从句”意为“如此……以至于……”。
He is so young that he can't go to school.
他年龄那么小以至于不能去上学。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点3 How's the weather in Beijing?
北京的天气怎么样？[点拨] How's the weather? ＝What's the weather like? 常用来询问天气。weather 是不可数名词，不能用a或an修饰。
What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点4 When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
当我们向我们的帐篷外面看时，看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
[点拨] hear/see sb. doing sth.意为“听见/看见某人正在做某事”。
I saw her going across the road.
我看见她正在过马路。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12][拓展] hear/see sb. do sth.意为“听见/看见某人做了某事”，do 表示动作已经完成。
I often hear the girl play the piano in the next room. 我经常听见这个女孩在隔壁房间弹钢琴。
第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]┃智能双提升┃基础过关Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1．I'm dreaming of a white Christmas because it never snows in w________ (冬天)in Guangzhou.
2．“Jackie is of medium h________ (高度)” means Jackie is neither tall nor short. intereight第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]3．We are secretly preparing a birthday party to give Mom a s________ (惊喜).
4．You'll get w________ (潮湿的) if you go out now. It is raining.
5．Nobody can go a________ (穿过) the road when the traffic lights are red. It's dangerous.
urpriseetcross第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]Ⅱ.单项填空
1. —Mr. White is a great artist.
—Yeah! His ________ are popular around the world.
A. paintings B. movies C. clothes D. booksA根据上句“怀特是一位艺术家”可指应该指他的“绘画”在全世界受欢迎。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]2. —Why doesn't Helen want to ________ to London with us?
—Because she is afraid to take the plane.
A. cross B. fly C. swim D. walkB第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]3. —I'm afraid we get lost.
—Don't ________. I take a map with me.
A. forget B. think C. worry D. talkC根据答语中“我带着一张地图”可知是让对方不要“担心”。故选C。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]4. —It's ________ outside.
—Yeah! Let's go out and make a snowman.
A. cloudy B. rainy C. snowy D. windyC第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]5. —How's it going, Jane?
—________. I'm on a vacation with my family in Hainan.
A. It's cold B. I'm new
C. That's right D. Not badD根据答语“我和我的家人在海南度假”可知应该是“not bad”。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]1．[2014· 黄冈] —What________ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?
—A large bowl of beef noodles, please.
A．color B．price C．size D．kind中考透视C考查名词用法辨析。句意：“你想要多大碗的面条，小碗的、中碗的还是大碗的？”“请来一大碗牛肉面条。”根据large确定是问碗的尺寸、大小，所以选C。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]2．[2014·广元改编] —I'm afraid that I can't take a walk with you today, Jack. Maybe ________ time.
—What a pity(遗憾)!
A．another B．other C．the other D．the othersA 句意：“恐怕今天我不能和你去散步了，杰克。或许下一次吧。”“真遗憾！”another意为“又一；再一”，another time意为“下一次”；other意为“别的；其他的”，后跟可数名词时，应该用复数形式；the other意为“另外一个”，特指两者之中的另一个；the others表示“其余的”，是在一定范围内其他全部。故选A。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]3．[2014·滨州] —Excuse me, would you please speak a little more________？
—Sorry, I thought you could follow me.
A．sadly B．quickly C．politely D．slowlyD考查副词的词义辨析。句意：“劳驾，请你说得慢一点好吗？”“抱歉，我以为你能跟得上。”sadly意为“伤心地”；quickly意为“快地”；politely意为“有礼貌地”；slowly意为“慢地”。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]4．[2013·衡阳] —Laura enjoys ________ storybooks.
—Me, too.
A．reading B．read
C．to read D．readsA第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]5．[2014·长沙改编] —Your brother is an excellent basketball player.
—So he is. He________ to play basketball three years ago.
A．has started B．starts
C．started D．will startC本题考查过去时态的用法。句意：“你的哥哥是一位优秀的篮球运动员。”“他确实是。他三年前开始打篮球。” 根据时间提示词“three years ago”可知用一般过去时态， 故选C。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]6．[2014·广州] Be quiet! The students ________ a physics test in the next room.
A．had B．have had
C．were having D．are havingD考查动词时态。句意：请安静！学生们正在隔壁的房间进行物理考试。故选D。
He can swim across the river. 他能游过这条河。
(2)through作介词，意为“从……中间穿过”时，往往指穿过沙漠、森林，(光线)透过窗户等。巧辩异同第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]The river runs through the city.
这条河从这座城市中间流过。
(3)over作介词，意为“翻越”时，表示到达高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧。
He jumped over the wall. 他跃过了墙。
(4)past作介词，意为“走过，经过”时，指从某物或某人旁边经过。
He walked past me without saying “Hello”．
他经过我身边时没打招呼。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12](5)cross作动词，意为“穿过”时，相当于go across。
The old man is crossing (＝is going across) the road. 这位老人正在过马路。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点2 a number of/the number of Every year a number of people come to visit our school. 每年都有许多人来参观我们学校。
Now the number of family cars is much larger than before. 现在家用汽车的数量比以前多了许多。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点3 in front of/in the front of (1)in front of 指在某个范围外部的前面， 反义词为behind。
(2)in the front of 指在某个范围内部的前面，反义词组为at the back of。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点4 interesting/interested (1)interesting是形容词，意为“有趣的，引起兴趣的”，既能修饰人，也能修饰物。
This new TV play is very interesting.
这部新电视剧很有趣。
He's a very interesting man. 他是一个很有趣的人。 第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12](2)interested也是形容词，意为“感兴趣的，对……有兴趣的”，主语一般为人。
At the age of eight, the girl became interested in boating. 八岁时，这个女孩就对划船感兴趣。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点5 a few/few/a little/little [注意] a little还可用作程度副词，修饰形容词、副词或其比较级，而a few不能。
It is a little colder today. 今天有点儿更冷了。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点6 other/the other/another 第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]Some people like walking. Some like running. Others(＝Other people) like swimming.
有些人喜欢散步，有些人喜欢跑步，其他人喜欢游泳。 (这里“其他人”并非其他所有的人。)
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.
他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。
After the boy ate one apple, he asked for another (one). 这个男孩吃完一个苹果后又要了一个。 第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点7 in the end/at the end of/by the end of 第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]Those kids laughed in the end.那些孩子终于笑了。
The bank is at the end of the street.
银行在街道的尽头。
They had planted six thousand trees by the end of last year.
到去年年底为止，他们已种植了六千棵树。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]句型点击考点1 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 它很安静，我喜欢在那儿看书。 [点拨] enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
enjoy oneself＝have a good time/have fun
玩得开心
They enjoyed themselves in the park.
他们在公园里玩得很开心。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点2 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。[点拨] “so＋形容词或副词＋that引导的结果状语从句”意为“如此……以至于……”。
He is so young that he can't go to school.
他年龄那么小以至于不能去上学。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点3 How's the weather in Beijing?
北京的天气怎么样？[点拨] How's the weather? ＝What's the weather like? 常用来询问天气。weather 是不可数名词，不能用a或an修饰。
What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊！第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]考点4 When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
当我们向我们的帐篷外面看时，看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
[点拨] hear/see sb. doing sth.意为“听见/看见某人正在做某事”。
I saw her going across the road.
我看见她正在过马路。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12][拓展] hear/see sb. do sth.意为“听见/看见某人做了某事”，do 表示动作已经完成。
I often hear the girl play the piano in the next room. 我经常听见这个女孩在隔壁房间弹钢琴。
第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]┃智能双提升┃基础过关Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1．I'm dreaming of a white Christmas because it never snows in w________ (冬天)in Guangzhou.
2．“Jackie is of medium h________ (高度)” means Jackie is neither tall nor short. intereight第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]3．We are secretly preparing a birthday party to give Mom a s________ (惊喜).
4．You'll get w________ (潮湿的) if you go out now. It is raining.
5．Nobody can go a________ (穿过) the road when the traffic lights are red. It's dangerous.
urpriseetcross第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]Ⅱ.单项填空
1. —Mr. White is a great artist.
—Yeah! His ________ are popular around the world.
A. paintings B. movies C. clothes D. booksA根据上句“怀特是一位艺术家”可指应该指他的“绘画”在全世界受欢迎。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]2. —Why doesn't Helen want to ________ to London with us?
—Because she is afraid to take the plane.
A. cross B. fly C. swim D. walkB第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]3. —I'm afraid we get lost.
—Don't ________. I take a map with me.
A. forget B. think C. worry D. talkC根据答语中“我带着一张地图”可知是让对方不要“担心”。故选C。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]4. —It's ________ outside.
—Yeah! Let's go out and make a snowman.
A. cloudy B. rainy C. snowy D. windyC第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]5. —How's it going, Jane?
—________. I'm on a vacation with my family in Hainan.
A. It's cold B. I'm new
C. That's right D. Not badD根据答语“我和我的家人在海南度假”可知应该是“not bad”。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]1．[2014· 黄冈] —What________ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?
—A large bowl of beef noodles, please.
A．color B．price C．size D．kind中考透视C考查名词用法辨析。句意：“你想要多大碗的面条，小碗的、中碗的还是大碗的？”“请来一大碗牛肉面条。”根据large确定是问碗的尺寸、大小，所以选C。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]2．[2014·广元改编] —I'm afraid that I can't take a walk with you today, Jack. Maybe ________ time.
—What a pity(遗憾)!
A．another B．other C．the other D．the othersA 句意：“恐怕今天我不能和你去散步了，杰克。或许下一次吧。”“真遗憾！”another意为“又一；再一”，another time意为“下一次”；other意为“别的；其他的”，后跟可数名词时，应该用复数形式；the other意为“另外一个”，特指两者之中的另一个；the others表示“其余的”，是在一定范围内其他全部。故选A。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]3．[2014·滨州] —Excuse me, would you please speak a little more________？
—Sorry, I thought you could follow me.
A．sadly B．quickly C．politely D．slowlyD考查副词的词义辨析。句意：“劳驾，请你说得慢一点好吗？”“抱歉，我以为你能跟得上。”sadly意为“伤心地”；quickly意为“快地”；politely意为“有礼貌地”；slowly意为“慢地”。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]4．[2013·衡阳] —Laura enjoys ________ storybooks.
—Me, too.
A．reading B．read
C．to read D．readsA第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]5．[2014·长沙改编] —Your brother is an excellent basketball player.
—So he is. He________ to play basketball three years ago.
A．has started B．starts
C．started D．will startC本题考查过去时态的用法。句意：“你的哥哥是一位优秀的篮球运动员。”“他确实是。他三年前开始打篮球。” 根据时间提示词“three years ago”可知用一般过去时态， 故选C。第4课时 七年级下册 [Units 7—12]6．[2014·广州] Be quiet! The students ________ a physics test in the next room.
A．had B．have had
C．were having D．are havingD考查动词时态。句意：请安静！学生们正在隔壁的房间进行物理考试。故选D。