现学现用
1. Please carefully and take down what you’ve heard.
A. listen B. hear C. sound D. look
2. I’ve had very sleep these days, so I’m very tired in the day.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
3. keep healthy, we should have a healthy diet.
A. In order to B. Because of
C. Instead of D. As for
4. —Mary, let’s go out for a picnic this weekend.
— good!
A. Listens B. Hears C. Sounds D. Looks
5. —I a fruit salad half an hour ago. Can it be served now?
—One more minute, please.
A. fetched B. served C. ordered D. sold
6. The campus final football match is almost on. We should walk faster.
A. a little B. little C. few D. a few
7. We heard many birds in the trees as soon as we entered the park.
A. sang B. sing C. sung D. singing
8. —The box seems too heavy. Can I help you to carry it?
—Actually not, it’s empty. is in it.
A. Something B. Anything
C. Nothing D. Everything
答案：
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C
课件13张PPT。七年级（下）第一部分
教材知识梳理Units 9 -12考点一 —We’re meeting at seven, right? 我们七点见面，对吗？—Yeah, but I may be a little late. 是的，但是我可能会晚点到。（Unit 9 P50）
【用法归纳】辨析little， a little， few与a few（2010年45题、2008年31题考查）
little，a little，few，a few都可以修饰名词，这四个词的区别如下：考点精讲如：There is a little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩一点儿酒。
He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。
There are a few differences between the two. 这二者之间有一些差异。考点二 May I take your order? 现在可以帮您点菜了吗？(Unit 10 P56）
【用法归纳】order的用法
◆order作可数名词，意为“点菜，订购”。如：I
want to give the bookshop an order for this book.
我想向书店订购这本书。
◆order也可作动词，意为“点菜；预订”。如：
Would you like to order some bread?你想不想要
些面包？拓展：①order可作动词，意为“命令，嘱咐”。常用结构为：order sb. to do sth. “命令某人做某事。”如：The doctor ordered him to stay there. 医生嘱咐他留在那里。
②order可作不可数名词，意为“秩序，顺序”。如：He found everything in the house in good order. 他发现屋子里井然有序。
③order可构成in order to…或in order that… ，意为“为了……”。如：He gets up early in order to catch the early bus.他早起床是为了赶上早班车。n. 顺序；次序；订购；命令v. 命令；指示v. 预定；点菜in order to + 不定式in order that + 从句order后跟双宾语
order的宾语补足语只能是不定式，不可以是动名词order考点三 Did you learn anything? 你学到什么了吗？（Unit 11 P62）
【用法归纳】辨析anything， something与 nothing（2012年31题、2009年31题考查）考点四 There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide.里面也有太多的人，我真的不能看到或听到导游（说话）。（Unit 11 P65）
【用法归纳】辨析hear， listen与sound
◆hear可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，意为“听见、听到”，是指用耳朵听到了某个声音，是个无意识的动作，着重听的结果。如：Can you hear some animals?你能听到一些动物的声音吗？①hear sb. do 听到某人做某事的全过程。如：We often hear her sing this song.我们经常听她唱这首歌。
②hear sb. doing 听到某人正在做某事。如：I hear a girl singing a song in a classroom.我听到一个女孩正在教室里唱歌。
③be heard to do 被听到做某事,用于被动语态。如：He was often heard to cry in the corner of the room.他经常被听到在屋子的角落里哭。拓展：其他感官动词也有类似的用法，如：see sb. do看到某人做某事的全过程；see sb. doing 看到某人正在做某事。其他类似的常见用法还有find sb. do发现某人做某事的全过程；find sb. doing发现某人正在做某事。◆listen一般用作不及物动词，可单独使用，以提醒对方注意，指“留神听、倾听”，是有意识的动作。如：Listen! Who is reading English in the next room?听！谁在隔壁房间里读英语？
listen to相当于及物动词，意为“听……”，表示专心致志地“听”，后面一定要接人或物作宾语。如：We must listen to the teacher carefully in class.我们在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课。
◆sound作连系动词，意为“听起来”，常接形容词作表语。除接形容词外，还可接介词like。如：This piece of music sounds beautiful. 这首乐曲听起来很优美。
