课件23张PPT。第一部分教材知识梳理
七年级（下）Units 5-8
考点精析
考点一 We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木，拒绝购买象牙制品。（Unit 5 P29）
【用法归纳】辨析be made of与be made from+be made +from+材料（看不出原材料）
of+材料（可以看出原材料）成品如:
The trun seems to be made from camphorwood (樟木). 这个箱子看起来是樟木做的。
The chair is made of wood. 这把椅子是由木头制成的。拓展：be made 的其它词组考点二 But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 但是在美国没有端午节，因此对于朱辉和他所在的家庭来说，今晚和任何一个平常的晚上是一样的。（Unit 6 P35）
【用法归纳】辨析any other, other，the other，others，the others，与another ◆any other 意为“其他/它任何一个”，即同一范围内一个与其他剩余的相比较。后面的名词常用单数，如：
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大。
◆ other adj. 无范围，泛指“其他的，另外的”。如：
I have no other choice. 我别无选择。 ◆the other特指两者中另一个。如：
I have two pen-friends, one is from UK, the other is from the USA. 我有两个笔友，一个来自英国，一个来自美国。
◆others=other+名词,意为“其它的人(物或事等)”，泛指剩余的另一些，并非全部。如：
He was always concerned about others’ health.他总是关心其他人的健康。
◆the others指两个以上的人或事物中的“另一些”，表示特指剩余的全部。如：
There are fifty students in my class. Nineteen of them are girls and the others are boys. 我们班有50个学生。十九个是女生，其他的(另一些)是男生。
◆another表泛指“别的，其他的”，常用于三者或三者以上的情况，后接单数名词，或数词+复数名词。如：
Would you like another cup of coffee? 你要再来一杯咖啡吗？
Do you want another two apples? 你想再要两个苹果吗？考点三 —Hi！How’s the weather in Beijing? 嗨,北京的天气怎么样？
—It’s sunny. 晴天。(Unit 7 P37)
【用法归纳】How’s the weather? 句型
◆How’s the weather?意为“天气怎么样？” how 为疑问副词，weather为不可数名词。它的回答应为It’s+表示天气的形容词。常见的有： ◆How’s the weather?=What’s the weather like? 其中，What 为疑问代词，后加介词like。be like意为“像……样子”。 如：
How was the weather yesterday?=What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么样？
How will the weather be tomorrow?=What will the weather be like tomorrow? 明天的天气怎么样?
考点四 I like to spend time there on weekends.我喜欢在那儿度过周末时光。（Unit8 P47）
【用法归纳】辨析spend，pay，cost与take
这四个词都有“花费”之意，但具体用法不同，如下： 拓展：pay的相关短语
pay attention to 注意，关心
pay for 偿付
pay on a visit 探访
pay off 还清
pay back 偿还(借款)，报答，报复
pay up 全部付清 考点五 —Is there a bank around here?
—Yes, there is. It’s on the Centre Street. It’s across from the park. 这里有银行吗？是的，有。它在街道中心，在公园的对面。(Unit 8 P44)
【用法归纳】辨析across, over与through如：
He struggled across a field against the heavy wind. 他顶着大风挣扎着穿过田野。
We must go over the mountain. 我们必须越过那座山。
Our earth moves through space. 我们的地球在太空中运转。考点六 The pay phone is in front of the library. 付费电话在图书馆的前面。（Unit8 P45）
【用法归纳】辨析in front of与in the front of的区别如：The teacher is in front of the class. 老师在全班同学的前面。
The teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 老师站在教室的前面。
He lives in a small house with a garden in front. 他住在一个前面带花园的小房子里。考点七 But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 但是我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。它很安静，我喜欢在那里阅读。(Unit 8 P47)
【用法归纳】enjoy的用法(2012年28题) ◆enjoy用作动词，意为“享受；喜欢”，后可接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语，不能跟动词不定式。如：
The retired couple enjoy taking photos. They always go out with their cameras. 这对退休的夫妇喜欢拍照，他们总是带着相机出去。 ◆enjoy后常跟反身代词，表示“过得愉快、玩得高兴”。常用短语：enjoy oneself = have a good/
wonderful/nice time = have (great) fun in doing sth.。如：
We enjoyed ourselves during the holidays.
=We had a good/wonderful/nice time during the holidays. =We had great fun during the holidays. 我们在假期中玩得很愉快。现学现用
1. — What do you think of my shirt? It _________cotton.
—It looks nice on you.
A. is made for B. is made of C. is made in
2. The desks are made __________wood and the paper is also made _________wood.
A. into; from B. from; of C. of; from
3. I don’t like this pen. Would you please show me ________one?
A. another B. the other C. other
4. Look, all the students are in the classroom. Some are listening to the radio, and ________are talking.
A. another B. others C. any other
5.—How was the weather yesterday?
—It was __________. I got wet without an umbrella.
A. rain B. raining C. rainy
6.— _________was the weather like the day before yesterday?
— Emm, let me think .It was sunny.
A. Where B. How C. What
7.—Do you take exercise every day?
—Yes. It _________ me one hour to exercise after supper.
A. spends B. costs C. takes
8. My sister _________30 dollars for a pair of jeans, but she thought the price is a little high.
A. paid B. spent C. cost
9. The moonlight is shining __________the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.
A. over B. across C. through
10.We will build another new Great Green Wall _________ the northern part of China.
A. through B. across C. over
11.The bus driver sits _________the bus, and passengers sit behind him.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind
12.There is an apple tree __________ my house. Many kids like playing under it.
A. in the front of
B. in front of
C. in short of
13.—Did you __________yourselves at the School Music Festival?
—Yes, we did. Our class won the first.
A. like B. love C. enjoy
14.I enjoyed ____________ the computer games when I was a child. But now I know it?s not right.
A. play B. to play C. Playing
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C
