现学现用
1. I enjoyed ___(listen) to light music when I was a child.
2. Many smart phones and other electronic products are made___ China.
A. on
B. from
C. in
D. into
3. Tom, you should know how to get on well with ___students in your class.
A. the others
B. other
C. others
D. the other
4. —Do you believe that paper is made ___wood?
—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ___ paper.
A. from; in
B. from; of
C. of; from
5. —I will give a speech on protecting the environment next Monday. What should I talk about?
—You can find some useful ___ from these books.
A. information
B. messages
C. news
D. text
6. The boy ___too much time playing computer games every day.
A. takes
B. pays
C. costs
D. spends
7. The sun shines in the room ___the window.
A. above
B. over
C. across
D. through
8. There is a window ___ my room, and a tree___ my house.
A. in the front of; in front of
B. in front of; in the front of
C. in front of; in front
D. in the front of; in front
答案:
1. listening 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A
课件33张PPT。第一部分 教材知识梳理七年级(下)Units 5-8考点一 We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木,拒绝购买象牙制品。(Unit 5 P29)
【用法归纳】辨析be made of与be made from (2014年黔东南州34题考查;2013年安顺Ⅱ卷7题考查;2012年黔西南州16题考查)考点精析
of+材料(看得出原材料)
from+材料(看不出原材料)+be made成品 ◆be made of 表示制成成品后仍可看出原材料。如:The doors of the palace were made of beaten gold. 宫殿的门是由金箔做成的。
◆be made from 表示制成的东西无法看出原材料。如:The coat was made from lambskin. 那件衣服是用羊皮做的。拓展:be made 的其他用法
(1)材料+be made into+成品
(2)be made up of 由……组成
(3)be made in 在某地制造
(4)be made by 由……制造的考点二 People say that “an elephant never forgets”.人们说大象永远不会忘记。 ( Unit 5 P29)
【用法归纳】forget的用法(2014年安顺Ⅱ卷8题考查;2012年铜仁87题考查)
forget动词,忘记;过去式为forgot;过去分词为 forgotten。 ◆forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事。如:Don’t forget to shake the bottle before drinking juice. It tastes better. 喝果汁之前别忘了摇一摇瓶子,味道更佳。
◆forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。如:I forgot bringing my books to school. 我忘记把书带到学校了。拓展:remember to do sth. 记得去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做。如:I remember to get some food for her next week. 我记得下星期要给她带点吃的。
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事,表示这件事情已经做了。如:I remembered buying a magazine when I passed by the bookstore. 当我经过书店的时候,我记得买过一本杂志。考点三 But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 但是在美国没有端午节,因此对于朱辉和他所在的家庭来说,今晚和任何一个平常的晚上是一样的。(Unit 6 P35)
【用法归纳】辨析other, the other, others, the others与another(2014年遵义41题考查;2012年贵阳86题考查;2011年考查2次) ◆other既可作形容词,也可作代词。作形容词时意为“别的;其他的”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如:Do you have any other questions? 你还有其他问题吗? ◆the other 意为“另一个”,常用于两个人或物中的另一个。句式为 one...the other..., 意为“一个……另一个……”。如:He has two daughters. One is a nurse, and the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。 ◆others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个;其余的”,在句中可作主语、宾语。常用于句式some...others..., 意为“一些……另一些……”。如:Some of us like singing and dancing, and others like playing sports. 我们中的一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,另一些人喜欢从事体育活动。 ◆the others意为“其他东西;其余的人”,特指某范围内的“其他的(人或物)”,是the other的复数形式。注:the others=the other+复数名词。如:Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园,其余的将留在家里。 ◆another既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三者或更多的人或物时,泛指同类人或物中三者(三者以上)的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如:I don’t like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这个。请给我看另外一个。考点四 Can I take a message for him? 我能给他带个口信吗?(Unit 7 P38)
【用法归纳】辨析message, news与information
(2014年贵阳90题考查;2011年考查2次)
◆message 作“消息”讲,一般指口头传递的或者书写的“消息”,是可数名词,常见的词组有:take a message 捎口信。如:He left a message for Mr. Brown. 他给布朗先生留言了。 ◆news作“新闻”讲,一般指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息。它侧重一个“新”字,是不可数名词。如:
There’s a piece of interesting news in today’s newspaper. 今天的报纸上有一条有趣的新闻。 ◆information 作“信息”讲,通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。它侧重内容,是不可数名词。如:
They must find out some information about the missing plane MH370. 他们必须要找到一些有关失联飞机MH370的资料。考点五 I like to spend time there on weekends. 我喜欢在那儿度过周末时光。 (Unit 8 P47)
【用法归纳】辨析spend,pay,cost与take(2012年黔东南州45题考查;2011年考查2次)这四个词都可表示“花费”但又有不同:考点六 It’s across from the park. 它在公园的对面。(Unit 8 P45)
【用法归纳】辨析across, through与over(2012年遵义91题考查)
across, through 与 over 这三个词都有“穿过”之意,具体区别如下: ◆across表示动作是在某一物体的表面进行的,含有“横穿”的意思。如:
We should go across the road when the lights turn green. 我们应该等绿灯亮了再过马路。 ◆through意为“穿过;从……中通过”,着重指从空间的一头纵穿到另一头(含有从物体内部通过的意思)。如:
After you go through the gate, you will see an amazing scenery. 穿过这道门之后,你将看到神奇的风景。 ◆over有“越过”之意,含有从某一物体表面之上或空间范围之上“通过,超过”的意思。如:
Xiao Ming can jump over the hurdle easily. 小明可以很容易地跨过跨栏。考点七 The pay phone is in front of the library. 付费电话在图书馆的前面。(Unit 8 P45)
【用法归纳】辨析in front of与in the front of(2011年毕节26题考查) 如: The teacher is in front of the class. 老师在全班同学的前面。
The teacher stands in the front of the classroom. 老师站在教室的前面。 考点八 It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. 那儿很安静,我很喜欢在那儿看书。(Unit 8 P47)
【用法归纳】enjoy的用法(2014年六盘水24题考;2013年安顺28题考查;2012年考查2次;2011年考查2次)
enjoy 动词,意为“享受,欣赏”;enjoyable 形容词,意为“令人愉快的”;enjoyment名词,意为“享受”。 ◆后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,表示“享受;欣赏”。如:Mike enjoying playing football with his classmates after school. 迈克喜欢放学后和他的同学踢足球。 ◆后接反身代词,表示“过得愉快, 玩得高兴”,我们一般用enjoy myself/yourself 等,与have a good/wonderful/nice time/have fun 同义。如:We enjoyed ourselves during the holidays.=We had a good time during the holidays. 我们在假期中玩得很愉快。现学现用