备考跟踪训练4
一、单项选择。
1. Look！Those children are having__A__ great time in the park.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2. Tom，don't spend too much time__D__ computer games.
A．as B．at C．for D．on
3．—It's__C__ outside.
—Yeah！Let's go out and make a snowman.
A．cloudy B．rainy C．snowy D．windy
4. There is a new__C__ near my house.Let's eat lunch there.
A．hospital B．library
C．restaurant D．bank
5. The hotel is not far from here.You can find it__B__．
A．differently B．easily
C．curly D．friendly
6. You don't need to pay for them because they're__A__ today.
A．free B．true C．busy D．clean
7．__C__ it's sunny tomorrow，we'll go to the park.
A．So B．After C．Before D．lf
8. My sister and I have__B__ dreams.I want to be a singer，but she wants to be an artist.
A．same B．different
C．important D．interesting
9．—Why don't you buy the bag?
—Because I don't take enough __B__．
A．water B．money C．time D．food
10. I see Mrs.Green__C__ next to a man and talking with him.
A．sit B．sits C．sitting D．to sit
11．—Kate，let me help you__B__．
—Great.Wash the tomatoes and cut them up.
A．study B．cook C．skate D．sleep
12．—Hey，John！I meet my favorite basketball star and take a photo with him.
—Wow，you are so __A__．
A．lucky B．afraid C．busy D．free
13．—Do you know how old Mary is?
—We're of the same__A__．She's twelve，too.
A．age B．height C．build D．name
14．—I'm afraid we get lost.
—Don't__C__．I take a map with me.
A．forget B．think C．worry D．talk
15．Look！There are so many__A__ on the farm.
A．sheep B．horse C．chicken D．cow
二、完形填空。( 2014，南宁)
Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong？Not too long ago，I was having one of those days.In low spirits，I was unhappy and __16__.I was thinking about my problems.After all，no one else was __17__ the same problems as I was.
I expressed my sad __18__ to my mother，hoping for some pity.Instead，she said，“I heard Lily was having a difficult day，__19__.Why don't you make her some cookies and we'll take them to her this afternoon？” I didn't really want to，but decided that I didn't want to go back to my own problems just yet.I made the __20__ and placed them on a plate.Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet note.
__21__，we dropped in at my friend's house.I went to the door and rang the bell.Soon，Lily came to the door.She didn't expect our visit.So she looked at us in surprise.Before she could say __22__，I rushed，“I heard that you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something.I hope your day goes __23__.” The look on Lily's face was getting bright in that small act.It was as if a dark sky suddenly shined with the golden rays of the sun.Her day was __24__.
I got back into the car and for some reason，I felt a lot better myself.That day I experienced the truth “Those who bring __25__ to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves.”
16．A.excited B．angry C．pleased D．sad
17．A.experiencing B．expecting
C．exercising D．explaining
18．A.plan B．idea C．state D．result
19．A.also B．too
C．either D．neither
20．A.hamburgers B．cookies
C．cakes D．bread
21．A.That morning B．That evening
C．That afternoon D．That night
22．A.anything B．something
C．nothing D．everything
23．A.bad B．well C．worse D．better
24．A.cheered up B．waken up
C．turned up D．cleaned up
25．A.a cookie B．sunshine
C．a present D．help
三、阅读理解。
Dear Michael，
How's your vacation？I'm visiting my uncle in Spain.He lives in the sunny and beautiful city of Valencia，in Spain.
Yesterday，I had great fun.My uncle took me to the tomato festival in Bunol，which is just 30 miles away from where my uncle lives.You have probably never heard of this festival before.Neither have I．The tomato festival is called “La Tomatina” in Spanish.It was the biggest and messiest tomato fight in the world.When we first got to the square where the festival took place，it was very crowded with people from all around the world，and many trucks were carrying tomatoes.My uncle told me the crowded people here were around 38，000 and this was more than four times the population of Bunol.
The tomato fight started as soon as the first banger was beaten.Then everyone including me started throwing tomatoes at each other.I took red tomatoes and threw them at anyone that ran，moved，bent down，or turned around.Tomatoes must be squashed(捏扁) before people threw them in order not to hurt anybody.
After a little while，the streets，people and nearby buildings were splashed(溅起) with red.There was no winner in this fight，but we all had fun.As soon as a second banger was beaten，people stopped throwing.
I really had a great time.I wish you were here，too.I hope I hear from you soon.Take care.
With love，
From Spain
Linda
26．From the letter，we can know __C__．
A．Linda lives in Valencia
B．Linda doesn't want to go to Spain
C．Linda is visiting her uncle in Spain
D．Linda is studying in Spain
27．According to the letter，which statement of the following is NOT true？__B__
A．Bunol is 30 miles away from where Linda's uncle lives.
B．Linda had heard of this festival before.
C．It was the first time Linda went to this festival.
D．Linda's uncle took her to the tomato festival in Bunol.
28．The population of Bunol is __D__．
A．around 38，000 B．more than 38，000
C．more than 152，000 D．about 9，300
29．What happened when the second banger was beaten？__B__
A．The fight started. B．The fight stopped.
C．The fight got bigger and bigger.
D．The fight continued again.
30．What is the main idea of this letter？__A__
A．“La Tomatina” is a fun and popular festival in Spain.
B．“La Tomatina” is a day for eating tomatoes.
C．Michael has a great vacation.
D．Linda enjoyed the beautiful city of Valencia.
四、任务型阅读。
A good vacation usually begins with good plans and expectations (期望)．Do you know how to start a trip?
As you watch your parents make the big decisions about where，when and how，don't forget that these decisions are important to you.The more you take part in the planning stages of your family's vacation，the more you will enjoy it.Here is how you can get involved (参与)：
Call a meeting.Before the adults make any final decisions，ask if you can sit down for a family meeting to talk about them.
Talk about your last vacation.Discuss what worked well and what didn't，what you enjoyed and what you didn't like so much in your last vacation.
Talk about the ____ that interest you.Would you rather go to a big city with lots of culture and activities，or the country，where you can relax and enjoy being close to nature？Do you like the idea of camping，or do you dream of staying near a cool theme park?
Talk about the things you'd like to do.Do you like to go to museums or science centers?
Keep_this_in_mind：the_most_important_thing_on_a_family_vacation_is_the_gathering_of_family_members.What you do or where you go are just details；the point is that you'll all be spending time together.You might have a good time!
31题完成句子；32题简略回答问题；33题将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的横线上；34题找出并写出全文的主题句；35题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
31．The writer gives us four pieces of advice to have a wonderful vacation.
32．What should we talk about before making a vacation plan?
We_should_talk_about_our_last_vacation，the_places_that_interest_us，and_the_things_we'd_like_to_do.
33．places
34．Do_you_know_how_to_start_a_trip?
35．请记住：关于家庭假期最重要的事情是家庭成员待在一起。
五、词汇运用。
根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(每词或短语只限使用一次)
popular，wind，cross，tired，get a surprise
36．We must teach children how to go across the road safely.
37．I got_a_surprise when I saw the bill.
38．It's windy．Maybe it will rain later.
39．These years，low-carbon life is very popular with people in the world.
40．Eve felt very tired after a whole day's hard work.
六、连词成句，标点已给出。
41.any，you，photos，take，did
Did_you_take_any_photos?
42．is，near，there，here，bank，a
There_is_a_bank_near_here.
43．last，you，weekend，what，do，did
What_did_you_do_last_weekend?
44．having，they，great，time，are，a
They_are_having_a_great_time.
45．would，what，like，of，kind，noodles，you
What_kind_of_noodles_would_you_like？
课件28张PPT。英 语第四讲 七年级(下)Units 7～12 河北省一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。
1．Now Lucy is visiting(拜访)her friend Jerry.
2．Can you see Grandma's glasses(眼镜)，Jim?
3．Kate puts(放)her CDs in the bookcase.
4．There isn't a cinema(电影院) in the neighborhood.
5．It's cold(冷的)today. People are all wearing warm clothes.
6．There are two hotels(宾馆)next to our school.
7．The dress in red is very expensive(昂贵的)．
8．There are lots of clothes stores on the street(大街)．
9．Beijing is in the north(北方)of China，right?
10．The juice is free(免费的)if you eat in the restaurant. 三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
16．你能给我捎个口信吗？
Could you take a message for me?
17．当你看到一个大超市时向左拐。
Turn left when you see a big supermarket.
18．最后，丢失的小狗自己回来了。
In the end，the lost dog comes back itself.
19．我家的房子前面有一棵树。
There is a tree in front of my house.
20．玛丽长得像她爸爸。
Mary looks like her father. 一、Is there a post office near here？附近有家邮局吗？
【考点精讲】
(1)该句是there be结构，表示某处有(存在)某人或某物。其中的be动词应根据主语的人称、数的不同而变化，主语是单数名词或第三人称单数时用is，主语是复数名词或其他人称时用are。eg：
There is a post office near here.这儿附近有一家邮局。
There are two boys in the street.在街上有两个男孩。
(2)there be结构的一般疑问句是将be动词提到句首，句尾用问号。回答时先用Yes或No，再作简单回答。eg：
Is there a post office near here？这儿附近有邮局吗？
Yes，there is./No，there isn't.是的，有。/不，没有。
Are there two boys in the street？有两个男孩在街上吗？
Yes，there are./No，there aren't.是的，有/不，没有。 (3)该句型的否定形式是在be动词的后面加not。eg：
There aren't any boys in the street.街上没有男孩。
【友情提示】there be结构中be的后面若只有一个主语，谓语动词的数则取决于该主语的数；若有几个并列主语，则通常与靠近的主语的数保持一致。eg：
There is a pen and some books on the desk.桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。
There are some books and a pen on the desk.桌上有一些书和一支钢笔。 There ________ be a fashion show in our town tomorrow.(2014，雅安)
A．are going to B．will have
C．has D．is going to 【解析】D。考查一般将来时的There be句型。由时间状语tomorrow可知应用一般将来时；there be句型不能与have/has混用；主语a fashion show表示单数，所以应用系动词is。故选D。 【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．There __B__ a dictionary and two pens on the desk.(2013，齐齐哈尔)
A．am B．is C．are
2．—Excuse me.Is there a post office near here?
—Yes，__D__is.Go down this street and turn right.
A．it B．this C．that D．there 二、How's the weather in Beijing？北京的天气怎么样？
【考点精讲】
句型“How's the weather in＋地点？”常用来询问某地的天气，回答用“It's…”。该句型等于“What's the weather like in＋地点？”。eg：
—How's the weather in Shanghai？＝What's the weather like in Shanghai？上海天气如何？
—It's cloudy.多云。
此外，谈论天气的常用语还有：
◆It looks like rain.天看起来要下雨了。
◆Lovely weather，isn't it？天气真好，不是吗？
◆It's raining hard/heavily.天下着大雨。
◆What's the weather report for tomorrow？天气预报说明天什么天气？ —Could you tell me________in your hometown in winter?
—Sure.(2014，防城港)
A．whether does it often snow
B．whether it often snows
C．if it often snow
D．if does it snow 【解析】B。本题把询问天气情况放到宾语从句中考查。句意：你能告诉我冬天你的家乡经常下雪吗？根据宾语从句要使用陈述句语序可淘汰A、D；而C中动词snow没有加任何形式，故选B。【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．—__D__weather it is！We can't go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.
—Don't worry.Let's go to the Science Museum instead.(2014，南京)
A．what good B．How good
C．How bad D．What bad
2．—What are you doing tomorrow，Jane?
—I'll go bike riding if it__D__．I like riding on rainy days.(2013，丹东)
A．doesn't rain B．is cloudy
C．is snowy D．rains
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。
3．It was rainy yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
How was the weather yesterday?
4．What's the weather like in Tianjin？(改为同义句)
How is the weather in Tianjin? 三、What does he look like？他长什么样？
【考点精讲】
这个句型是用来询问人的外部特征的，回答常用高矮、胖瘦、大眼睛、高鼻子等。即可用“主语＋系动词＋形容词”句式；或者“主语＋have/has＋名词”句式，意思是“某人长着……”。eg：
—What does your brother look like？你哥哥长什么样？
—He is tall and thin.他又高又瘦。
【提醒】句型“What is/are sb. like？”常用来询问人的性格。eg：
—What's your sister like？你妹妹什么性格？
—She is outgoing.她很外向。 —________？(2013，包头)
—He is not very heavy and wears glasses.
A．What does Ron look like B．What is Ron
C．What do you think of Ron D．How is Ron 【解析】A。由答句“他不胖，戴着眼镜”可知问句询问人的相貌，故选A。 【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．—__C__does your new friend look like?
—He is tall with short blonde hair and big blue eyes.(2013，济南)
A．How B．Who C．What D．Where
2．—What does your brother look like?
—He is__D__．(2013，铜仁)
A．fine B．nice and friendly
C．good D．tall and handsome
3．—__B__？
—He is tall.(2011，湘西)
A．How is he
B．What does he look like
C．What does he like四、I'd like some noodles.我想要些面条。
【考点精讲】
would like的用法
(1)would like作“想要，愿意”讲时，常用于口语中，语气平和、委婉。would常与主语缩写为“'d”的形式，如I would＝I'd，He would＝He'd等。
(2)常用的句型结构
①would like sth.(名词或代词作宾语)想要某物
②would like to do sth.想要做某事
③would like sb. to do sth.希望/想要某人做某事
【拓展】含would like的陈述句变成一般疑问句时，直接把情态动词would提前。Would you like/love…？比Do you want…？语气委婉，常用于口语。对此问句的肯定回答一般为Yes，I'd like/love to.，还可以为Yes，please./All right./Yes./OK.等。 —Would you like some noodles?
—________.I am not hungry now.(2013，湛江)
A．You are welcome B．Yes，please
C．No，thanks D．Here you are 【解析】C。本题考查情景交际。对别人提出的建议所给的一种委婉的拒绝方式为“不，谢谢”。故选C。 【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．—Would you like __B__ camping with me?
—I'd like to.But I'm busy ______ my homework.(2013，滨州)
A．to go；to do B．to go；doing
C．going；to do D．going；doing
2．—Would you like some milk?
—__A__．(2013，安徽)
A．Yes，please B．The same to you
C．Help yourself D．My pleasure
3．—Would you like__C__Wutong tomorrow?
—If my mother______，I'll go with you.
A．climbing；will allow B．climbing；allows
C．to climb；allows D．to climb；will allow
4．—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I'd like__A__my parents.
A．to visit B．visit
C．visiting D．visited 五、【辨析】interest/interesting/interested
【考点精讲】
◆interest既是名词，又是动词。作名词时，意为“兴趣；趣味”，作动词时，意为“使(人)产生兴趣”，作名词组成短语take/show interest in sb./sth.意为“对某人/某物感兴趣”。eg：
The little girl shows great interest in music.这个小女孩对音乐很感兴趣。
The topic interests me greatly.这个话题使我大感兴趣。
◆interesting指事物(人)本身有趣，在句中可以修饰物，也可以修饰人，可作定语，也可以作表语。
◆interested只能修饰人，表示某人对某物感兴趣，常用结构为sb. be interested in sth.。eg：
I am interested in the interesting storybooks.我对有趣的故事书感兴趣。 —What fun The Croods is！(2013，宁波)
—Yeah！I like the movie，too.It's so________．
A．boring B．scary
C．interesting D．sad 【解析】C。句意：—《克鲁一家》这部电影太好了！—是的！我也喜欢这部电影。它太有趣了。interesting是形容词，意为“有趣的”，故选C。 【即时演练】
1．—Peter has changed a lot，hasn't he?
—Yes.He used to__B__the guitar，but now he is more______in playing soccer.(2014，达州)
A．plays；interested B．play；interested
C．play；interesting D．playing；interest
2．—We all like Miss Wang.
—I agree with you.She always makes her English classes__C__．(2014，福州)
A．interested B．interest C．interesting
3．The new black car really__C__Mr.Green a lot.He decided to buy it.(2013，舟山)
A．interest B．interests
C．interested D．interesting
4．The story is__D__and all of us are______in it.(2014，铜仁)
A．interest；interesting B．interesting；interest
C．interested；interesting D．interesting；interested
Ⅱ.翻译句子。
5．这个男孩10岁的时候就对科学产生了很大的兴趣。
The_boy_was_interested_in_science_at_the_age_of_10. 六、【辨析】something/anything/nothing
【考点精讲】
◆共同点：
(1)三者都是复合不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词都用第三人称单数形式。
(2)当形容词修饰它们时，形容词要位于它们后面，如something interesting有趣的事。
◆不同点：
(1)something用在肯定句中，anything用在否定句或疑问句中，not…anything＝nothing。
(2)something还可用在表示请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。eg：
Would you like something to drink？你想要点喝的吗？ —Tom，supper is ready.
—I don't want to eat________，Mum. I'm not feeling well.(2013，北京)
A．everything B．nothing
C．something D．anything 【解析】D。句意：—汤姆，晚饭准备好了。—我不想吃东西，妈妈。我觉得不舒服。anything用于否定句，故选D。 【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．My host family tried to cook__C__for me when I studied in New Zealand.(2013，孝感)
A．different something B．different anything
C．something different D．anything different
2．You have just read the newspaper.Did you find__B__in it？(2013，益阳)
A．interesting anything B．anything interesting
C．interesting something
3．Look！The clock has stopped.Maybe there's __C__ wrong with it.(2014，北京)
A．everything B．anything
C．something D．nothing Ⅱ.选用something，anything或nothing填空。
4．—I'm thirsty，Mum.Can I have something to drink?
—OK.Here's some Cola.
5．They were all so tired that they could do nothing but sleep.
6．Something is wrong with my eyes.I can't see anything around me. 一、要点入门
启事是一种公告性的应用文。启事有多种，如遗失启事(Lost)、招领启事(Found)、招聘启事(Wanted)等。启事由标题、正文、签名等部分构成。写启事应注意以下几点：
1．将启事的标题(如Lost，Found，Wanted等)写在正文上方居中位置。
2．发布启事的日期写在正文的右上方，也可以不写。
3．签名位于正文右下方；如果正文中已经出现，可以不写。
4．启事一般不用称呼和结束语。
5．启事的正文内容通常包括物品及特征、地点、时间、名字、联系方式、酬谢或薪资等。
6．写招领启事时，物品的特征不要写得过于详细，以防有人冒领。 ★★写作专题——启事 ★★ 二、典型例题
林先生想求租一套两居室的房子，每月租金1000元。有意者请拨打8965835与林先生联系。请据此写一则求租广告。
Wanted
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【思路点拨】
启事为求租广告，可直接点明求租的是一套两居室的房子，每月租金1000元。然后交代联系人及联系电话等。 【满分范文】
Wanted
A house with two bedrooms.
1，000 yuan per month.
Call Mr.Lin at 8965835.
Thanks! 第四讲 七年级(下)Units 7～12
重点词汇
1.windy(adj.)多风的
2．weather(n.)天气
3．message(n.)信息；消息
4．climb(v.)爬
5．mountain(n.)高山
6．winter(n.)冬天
7．hotel(n.)旅馆
8．restaurant(n.)餐馆
9．front(n.)前面
10．free(adj.)免费的
11.money(n.)钱
12．cinema(n.)电影院
13．handsome(adj.)英俊的
14．special(n.)特色菜；特价菜 (adj.)特殊的
15．candle(n.)蜡烛
16．popular(adj.)受欢迎的；普遍的
17．feed(v.)喂养
18．language(n.)语言
19．snake(n.)蛇
20．forest(n.)森林
词汇拓展
1.man→men
2．child→children
3．bad→badly→worse→worst
4．Canada→Canadian加拿大人
5．high→height高度
6.act→actor男演员→actress女演员
7．different→difference→differently
8．luck→lucky→luckily
9．visit→visitor
10．mouse→mice
重点短语
1.传话，捎个口信take a message
2．(给某人)回电话call (sb) back
3．度假on (a) vacation
4．邮局post office
5．在……对面across from
6．向右/左转turn right/left
7．中等身高(be) of medium height
8．一点；少量a little
9．最后in the end
10．世界各地around the world
11.吹灭blow out
12．切碎cut up
13．给……带来好运bring good luck to…
14．总的说来all in all
15．对……感兴趣be interested in
16．深夜不睡；熬夜stay up late
17．冲……大声叫嚷shout at
18．搭起put up
19．上上下下；起伏up and down
20．把……弄醒wake…up
重点句型
1.—How's theweather？天气怎么样？
—It'scloudy/sunny/raining．
天气多云/晴朗/正在下雨。
2．—Is there a hospital near here?
这附近有医院吗？
—Yes，there is.It'son Bridge Street.
是的，有。它在桥街上。
3．Turn rightat the firstcrossing．
在第一个十字路口向右转。
4．—What does helook like?
他长什么样？
—He's really tall.他真地很高。
5.What size would you like？你想要多大的？
6．If_he or sheblows out all the candlesin one go，the wish willcome true．假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。
7．—How was your school trip?
你的学校郊游怎么样？
—It was great！好极了！
8．—Did you see any cows?
你看见一些奶牛吗？
—Yes，I did.I sawquite a few．
是的，我看见了。我看见相当多。
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。
1．Now Lucy isvisiting(拜访)her friend Jerry.
2．Can you see Grandma'sglasses(眼镜)，Jim?
3．Kateputs(放)her CDs in the bookcase.
4．There isn't acinema(电影院) in the neighborhood.
5．It'scold(冷的)today. People are all wearing warm clothes.
6．There are twohotels(宾馆)next to our school.
7．The dress in red is very expensive(昂贵的)．
8．There are lots of clothes stores on the street(大街)．
9．Beijing is in thenorth(北方)of China，right?
10．The juice isfree(免费的)if you eat in the restaurant.
二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式完成句子。
11．I like sunny days，and I also likerainy days.
12．We need asinger for the school music show.
13．Australia and Canada are my favoritecountries．
14．Tom enjoysskating in winter.
15．Goalong this street and then you can find the restaurant.
三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
16．你能给我捎个口信吗？
Could youtake a message for me?
17．当你看到一个大超市时向左拐。
Turn left when you see a big supermarket.
18．最后，丢失的小狗自己回来了。
In the end，the lost dog comes back itself.
19．我家的房子前面有一棵树。
There is a treein front of my house.
20．玛丽长得像她爸爸。
Marylooks like her father.
一、Is there a post office near here？附近有家邮局吗？
【考点精讲】
(1)该句是there be结构，表示某处有(存在)某人或某物。其中的be动词应根据主语的人称、数的不同而变化，主语是单数名词或第三人称单数时用is，主语是复数名词或其他人称时用are。eg：
There is a post office near here.这儿附近有一家邮局。
There are two boys in the street.在街上有两个男孩。
(2)there be结构的一般疑问句是将be动词提到句首，句尾用问号。回答时先用Yes或No，再作简单回答。eg：
Is there a post office near here？这儿附近有邮局吗？
Yes，there is./No，there isn't.是的，有。/不，没有。
Are there two boys in the street？有两个男孩在街上吗？
Yes，there are./No，there aren't.是的，有/不，没有。
(3)该句型的否定形式是在be动词的后面加not。eg：
There aren't any boys in the street.街上没有男孩。
【友情提示】there be结构中be的后面若只有一个主语，谓语动词的数则取决于该主语的数；若有几个并列主语，则通常与靠近的主语的数保持一致。eg：
There is a pen and some books on the desk.桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。
There are some books and a pen on the desk.桌上有一些书和一支钢笔。
There ________ be a fashion show in our town tomorrow.(2014，雅安)
A．are going to B．will have
C．has D．is going to
【解析】D。考查一般将来时的There be句型。由时间状语tomorrow可知应用一般将来时；there be句型不能与have/has混用；主语a fashion show表示单数，所以应用系动词is。故选D。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．There __B__ a dictionary and two pens on the desk.(2013，齐齐哈尔)
A．am B．is C．are
2．—Excuse me.Is there a post office near here?
—Yes，__D__is.Go down this street and turn right.
A．it B．this C．that D．there
二、How's the weather in Beijing？北京的天气怎么样？
【考点精讲】
句型“How's the weather in＋地点？”常用来询问某地的天气，回答用“It's…”。该句型等于“What's the weather like in＋地点？”。eg：
—How's the weather in Shanghai？＝What's the weather like in Shanghai？上海天气如何？
—It's cloudy.多云。
此外，谈论天气的常用语还有：
◆It looks like rain.天看起来要下雨了。
◆Lovely weather，isn't it？天气真好，不是吗？
◆It's raining hard/heavily.天下着大雨。
◆What's the weather report for tomorrow？天气预报说明天什么天气？
—Could you tell me________in your hometown in winter?
—Sure.(2014，防城港)
A．whether does it often snow
B．whether it often snows
C．if it often snow
D．if does it snow
【解析】B。本题把询问天气情况放到宾语从句中考查。句意：你能告诉我冬天你的家乡经常下雪吗？根据宾语从句要使用陈述句语序可淘汰A、D；而C中动词snow没有加任何形式，故选B。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．—__D__weather it is！We can't go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.
—Don't worry.Let's go to the Science Museum instead.(2014，南京)
A．what good B．How good
C．How bad D．What bad
2．—What are you doing tomorrow，Jane?
—I'll go bike riding if it__D__．I like riding on rainy days.(2013，丹东)
A．doesn't rain B．is cloudy
C．is snowy D．rains
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。
3．It was rainy yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
How was the weather yesterday?
4．What's the weather like in Tianjin？(改为同义句)
How is the weather in Tianjin?
三、What does he look like？他长什么样？
【考点精讲】
这个句型是用来询问人的外部特征的，回答常用高矮、胖瘦、大眼睛、高鼻子等。即可用“主语＋系动词＋形容词”句式；或者“主语＋have/has＋名词”句式，意思是“某人长着……”。eg：
—What does your brother look like？你哥哥长什么样？
—He is tall and thin.他又高又瘦。
【提醒】句型“What is/are sb. like？”常用来询问人的性格。eg：
—What's your sister like？你妹妹什么性格？
—She is outgoing.她很外向。
—________？(2013，包头)
—He is not very heavy and wears glasses.
A．What does Ron look like B．What is Ron
C．What do you think of Ron D．How is Ron
【解析】A。由答句“他不胖，戴着眼镜”可知问句询问人的相貌，故选A。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．—__C__does your new friend look like?
—He is tall with short blonde hair and big blue eyes.(2013，济南)
A．How B．Who C．What D．Where
2．—What does your brother look like?
—He is__D__．(2013，铜仁)
A．fine B．nice and friendly
C．good D．tall and handsome
3．—__B__？
—He is tall.(2011，湘西)
A．How is he
B．What does he look like
C．What does he like
四、I'd like some noodles.我想要些面条。
【考点精讲】
would like的用法
(1)would like作“想要，愿意”讲时，常用于口语中，语气平和、委婉。would常与主语缩写为“'d”的形式，如I would＝I'd，He would＝He'd等。
(2)常用的句型结构
①would like sth.(名词或代词作宾语)想要某物
②would like to do sth.想要做某事
③would like sb. to do sth.希望/想要某人做某事
【拓展】含would like的陈述句变成一般疑问句时，直接把情态动词would提前。Would you like/love…？比Do you want…？语气委婉，常用于口语。对此问句的肯定回答一般为Yes，I'd like/love to.，还可以为Yes，please./All right./Yes./OK.等。
—Would you like some noodles?
—________．I am not hungry now.(2013，湛江)
A．You are welcome B．Yes，please
C．No，thanks D．Here you are
【解析】C。本题考查情景交际。对别人提出的建议所给的一种委婉的拒绝方式为“不，谢谢”。故选C。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．—Would you like __B__ camping with me?
—I'd like to.But I'm busy______ my homework.(2013，滨州)
A．to go；to do B．to go；doing
C．going；to do D．going；doing
2．—Would you like some milk?
—__A__．(2013，安徽)
A．Yes，please B．The same to you
C．Help yourself D．My pleasure
3．—Would you like__C__Wutong tomorrow?
—If my mother______，I'll go with you.
A．climbing；will allow B．climbing；allows
C．to climb；allows D．to climb；will allow
4．—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I'd like__A__my parents.
A．to visit B．visit
C．visiting D．visited
五、【辨析】interest/interesting/interested
【考点精讲】
◆interest既是名词，又是动词。作名词时，意为“兴趣；趣味”，作动词时，意为“使(人)产生兴趣”，作名词组成短语take/show interest in sb./sth.意为“对某人/某物感兴趣”。eg：
The little girl shows great interest in music.这个小女孩对音乐很感兴趣。
The topic interests me greatly.这个话题使我大感兴趣。
◆interesting指事物(人)本身有趣，在句中可以修饰物，也可以修饰人，可作定语，也可以作表语。
◆interested只能修饰人，表示某人对某物感兴趣，常用结构为sb. be interested in sth.。eg：
I am interested in the interesting storybooks.我对有趣的故事书感兴趣。
—What fun The Croods is！(2013，宁波)
—Yeah！I like the movie，too.It's so________．
A．boring B．scary
C．interesting D．sad
【解析】C。句意：—《克鲁一家》这部电影太好了！—是的！我也喜欢这部电影。它太有趣了。interesting是形容词，意为“有趣的”，故选C。
【即时演练】
1．—Peter has changed a lot，hasn't he?
—Yes.He used to__B__the guitar，but now he is more______in playing soccer.(2014，达州)
A．plays；interested B．play；interested
C．play；interesting D．playing；interest
2．—We all like Miss Wang.
—I agree with you.She always makes her English classes__C__．(2014，福州)
A．interested B．interest C．interesting
3．The new black car really__C__Mr.Green a lot.He decided to buy it.(2013，舟山)
A．interest B．interests
C．interested D．interesting
4．The story is__D__and all of us are______in it.(2014，铜仁)
A．interest；interesting B．interesting；interest
C．interested；interesting D．interesting；interested
Ⅱ.翻译句子。
5．这个男孩10岁的时候就对科学产生了很大的兴趣。
The_boy_was_interested_in_science_at_the_age_of_10.
六、【辨析】something/anything/nothing
【考点精讲】
◆共同点：
(1)三者都是复合不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词都用第三人称单数形式。
(2)当形容词修饰它们时，形容词要位于它们后面，如something interesting有趣的事。
◆不同点：
(1)something用在肯定句中，anything用在否定句或疑问句中，not…anything＝nothing。
(2)something还可用在表示请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。eg：
Would you like something to drink？你想要点喝的吗？
—Tom，supper is ready.
—I don't want to eat________，Mum. I'm not feeling well.(2013，北京)
A．everything B．nothing
C．something D．anything
【解析】D。句意：—汤姆，晚饭准备好了。—我不想吃东西，妈妈。我觉得不舒服。anything用于否定句，故选D。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．My host family tried to cook__C__for me when I studied in New Zealand.(2013，孝感)
A．different something B．different anything
C．something different D．anything different
2．You have just read the newspaper.Did you find__B__in it？(2013，益阳)
A．interesting anything
B．anything interesting
C．interesting something
3．Look！The clock has stopped.Maybe there's __C__ wrong with it.(2014，北京)
A．everything B．anything
C．something D．nothing
Ⅱ.选用something，anything或nothing填空。
4．—I'm thirsty，Mum.Can I havesomething to drink?
—OK.Here's some Cola.
5．They were all so tired that they could donothing but sleep.
6．Something is wrong with my eyes.I can't seeanything around me.
★★写作专题——启事★★
一、要点入门
启事是一种公告性的应用文。启事有多种，如遗失启事(Lost)、招领启事(Found)、招聘启事(Wanted)等。启事由标题、正文、签名等部分构成。写启事应注意以下几点：
1．将启事的标题(如Lost，Found，Wanted等)写在正文上方居中位置。
2．发布启事的日期写在正文的右上方，也可以不写。
3．签名位于正文右下方；如果正文中已经出现，可以不写。
4．启事一般不用称呼和结束语。
5．启事的正文内容通常包括物品及特征、地点、时间、名字、联系方式、酬谢或薪资等。
6．写招领启事时，物品的特征不要写得过于详细，以防有人冒领。
二、典型例题
林先生想求租一套两居室的房子，每月租金1000元。有意者请拨打8965835与林先生联系。请据此写一则求租广告。
Wanted
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【思路点拨】
启事为求租广告，可直接点明求租的是一套两居室的房子，每月租金1000元。然后交代联系人及联系电话等。
【写作模版】
I need…I can pay…Please call…at…Ｋ
【满分范文】
Wanted
A house with two bedrooms.
1，000 yuan per month.
Call Mr.Lin at 8965835.
Thanks!
,请完成备考跟踪训练4 )
