【新课标】Unit 6 Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)课件（人教新目标八上 Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science）

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人教新目标（Go for it）版 八年级上册
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
https://book.21cnjy.com/studio/detail id=2032
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.
通过本节课学习，我能够：
1. 掌握并会使用本节课所学的新词汇。
2. 掌握并熟练运用一般将来时(be going to)的各种句型，
谈论自己对未来的规划及举措，提升逻辑思维能力和
英语语言运用能力。
3. 感受中西方文化之间的差异，培养跨文化交际意识和
民族文化自信。
Review
He is going to be a teacher.
He is going to move to Beijing.
1. What is Cheng Han going to be
2. Where is Cheng Han going to move
He is going to learn how to teach children.
He is going to finish high school and college first.
3. How is Cheng Han going to do that
4. When is Cheng Han going to start
应用实践类活动
Now Ken is ______________, ______________________ by Hemingway. He likes _____________, so he is good at _______ ______. And he wants ____________. He is going to ________ _____________ to make his dream come ture. Andy is Ken’s friend, he ______________ what he wants to be. But his parents want him ____________. He doesn’t know what to do. Ken tells him ____________________________________. Just make sure he ____________. Then he can be _________________.
reading a book
the Old Man and the Sea
reading books
writing
stories
to be a writer
keep on
writing stories
isn’t sure about
to be a doctor
not everyone knows what they want to be
tries his best
anything he wants
应用实践类活动
I can read the new words.
college
education
medicine
university
学院；大学；高等专科学校
教育
药；医学
(综合性)大学；高等学府
n.
n.
n.
n.
n.
/ l nd n/
/ ju:n v :(r)s ti/
/ medsn/
/ k l d /
/ ed u ke n/
London
伦敦
n.
/ ɑ:(r)t kl/
article
文章；论文
v.
/send/
send
(sent /sent/) 邮寄；发送
学习理解类活动
Grammar Focus
当你长大后你想做什么？
What do you want to be when you grow up
我想成为一名工程师。
I want to be an engineer.
你打算如何做到？
How are you going to do that
我打算非常努力地学习数学。
I’m going to study math really hard.
你打算在哪儿工作？
Where are you going to work
我打算搬到上海。
I’m going to move to Shanghai.
你打算什么时候开始？
When are you going to start
我打算在我高中和大学毕业后开始。
I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
Translate these sentences
学习理解类活动
一、定义：
一般将来时— be going to
“be going to +动词原形”表示将要发生的动作，或打算、计划、决定要做的事。常与表示将来的时间状语（如：tomorrow 明天，next week 下周，next month 下个月，in the future 在将来）或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。
学习理解类活动
be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而相应地变化。
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.
今天下午我们打算开班会。
1. 肯定句：主语+ be (am /is /are) + going + to +动词原形+其他.
二、be going to的句子结构：
学习理解类活动
2. 否定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+动词原形+其他.
He’s not going to tell her the truth. 他不打算告诉她真相。
--Is Tom going to travel to Beijing tomorrow
汤姆明天打算去北京旅行吗？
3. 一般疑问句：Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going+to+动词原形+其他
其肯否定回答仍然借助be。
学习理解类活动
4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be +主语+ going + to +动词原形+其他？
What are they going to do this Sunday
这个星期天他们打算做什么？
--Yes, he is. 是的，他打算去。
/--No, he isn’t. 不，他不打算去。
1. 表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。
此时主语可以是人，也可以是物。
I’m not feeling well. I’m going to be ill.
我感觉不是很好，我可能要生病了。
2. 表示客观必然会发生的事情时，不用be going to结构。
三、注意事项：
学习理解类活动
Today is Monday, and tomorrow is Tuesday.
今天是星期一，明天是星期二。
I’m coming. 我马上就来。
3. be going to 后一般不接go, come, start, leave等表示位置移动的词，
这类动词通常用现在进行时表示将来。
学习理解类活动
4. “There is /are going to be +名词（短语）+某地/某时.”意为“某地/
某时将有......”，为there be 结构的be going to形式。
There are going to be two soccer games this afternoon.
今天下午将有两场足球赛。
We are going to Beijing for a holiday. 我们打算去北京度假。
3a
a. They’re going to practice every day.
b. I’m going to buy a fast car.
c. We’re going to take singing lessons.
d. She’s going to study education.
e. She’s going to study math.
f. I’m going to study science.
g. He’s going to go to a cooking school.
h. He’s going to take acting lessons.
应用实践类活动
Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do.
__ 1. My friend wants to be an engineer.
__ 2. My brother wants to be an actor.
__ 3. I want to be a scientist.
__ 4. My sister wants to be a school
teacher.
__ 5. Those boys want to be soccer
players.
__ 6. My friend and I want to be singers.
__ 7. My cousin wants to be a cook.
__ 8. I want to be a race car driver.
e
h
f
d
a
c
g
b
3b
Fill in the blanks. Then practice the conversation.
A: Kelly, what do you want to be _____ you grow up
B: I _____ to be a doctor.
A: Wow! _____ are you going to do that
B: I’m ______ to study medicine at a university.
A: Hmm…sounds difficult. ______ are you ______ to study
B: I’m going to ______ in London.
A: _______ are you going to start
B: I’m going to ______ next September.
when
want
How
going
Where
going
study
When
start
应用实践类活动
3c
Complete the chart and discuss it with your partner.
What
Where
How
When
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: I want to be a reporter.
A: How are you going to do that
B: I’m going to write articles and send them to
magazines and newspapers.
应用实践类活动
Play roles with your partner.
A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: I want to be a doctor.
A: Where are you going to work
B: I’m going to work in Beijing.
A: How are you going to do that
B: I’m going to study hard.
A: When are you going to start
B: I’m going to start next September.
应用实践类活动
1. She’s going to study education.
education n. 教育，一般用作不可数名词。
She also hopes her children will get a good education.
学习理解类活动
常用短语：
complete one’s education 完成某人的学业
receive education 接受教育
free education 免费教育
further education 继续教育
2. I’m going to study medicine at a university.
medicine n. 药；医学
(1)medicine的基本意思是“药”，是药物的总称，尤指内服药。
可直接用于病人的药，不指制药的原料；可指合成药，也
可指其中的一种药。
Many foreigners want to study traditional Chinese medicine.
许多外国人想研究中医。
学习理解类活动
(2) medicine一般为不可数名词，take /have medicine 表示“吃药”。
Did you take your medicine 你吃过药了吗？
Laughter is the best medicine. 欢笑是最佳之药。
学习理解类活动
(3) 用作可数名词时指“各种各样的药”，复数形式为medicines。
Farmers use various medicines to kill insects.
农民使用各种药物杀虫。
3. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines
and newspapers.
(1) send v. 邮寄；发送
send 后接双宾语，即send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人。但如果sth.是代词时，只能用send sth. to sb.。
Please send me your address. 请把你的地址发给我。
=Please send your address to me.
学习理解类活动
The letter is important. Please send it to Jack.
这封信很重要，请把它寄给杰克。
(2) send还有“派遣”之意，send sb. to do sth. 派遣某人去做某
事。
They sent Tom to buy bread. 他们派汤姆去买面包。
(3) 常见短语：
send for 派人去请
学习理解类活动
send up 发射
send out 发送
send a message 发送消息
Section A (Grammar Focus－3c)
Important words:
college, education, medicine, university, London, article, send
Grammar:
一般将来时—be going to 的结构及用法。
应用实践类活动
1. Mr. Green is going to buy a big house for his parents ____ his
money.
2. Ben and Alice put their books on the desks ___ the same time.
3. His Chinese teacher is going to send the articles ____
newspapers.
4. Paris sounds ____ a city that Cheng Han enjoys.
5. Da Ming wants to be a reporter ____ a sports magazine.
with
at
I. 用适当的介词完成下列句子。
to
like
for
II. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1. My brother is studying in a __________ (综合性大学).
2. My grandfather is ill, and I want to buy some m__________
for her.
3. The English _______ (文章) is too difficult for me to read.
4. Many poor children can get free __________ (教育) with the
help of the local government (当地政府).
5. I am going to s_____ a letter to my sister tomorrow.
6. ________ (伦敦) is the capital city of the UK.
university
medicine
article
education
end
London
应用实践类活动
III. 按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. There is going to be a sports meeting tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
____ _______ going to be a sports meeting tomorrow
2. They are going to get lots of exercise next week. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _____ they ______ ____ get lots of exercise
3. We are going to practice basketball. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _____ you going to _____
4. She is going to work in Shenzhen. (对划线部分提问)
________ ____ she going to work
Is there
When are going to
What are do
Where is
应用实践类活动
完成配套练习册
Preview Section B (1a—1e)
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