Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation （单元重点复习课件）(共46张PPT)

(共46张PPT)
Review
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
课型：复习课
01 词汇过关
基础单词+词形变换
02 词组归纳
高频短语背记
03 句型积累
核心句型填空仿写
04 重点知识
重难点考点讲解
05 单元语法
单元重点语法内容精讲
06 写作练习
中考写作真题布置，课上或课后完成均可
07习题检测
多种题型检测复习效果，即学即练
08 家庭作业
单元内容课后巩固
Contents
词汇过关
Words
/01
1. difference n.不同点 ---- adj.不同的 ________
2. tire v.疲惫----- adj. __________累的
3. bore v.无聊-----adj. 无聊的______（物做主语）_______（人做主语）
4.build v.建造 ----- n. _____________建筑物
5.decide v.做决定----n. ________决定
5.diary n.日记----- 复数. ____________
6.wonder 想知道 --- adj. ____________ 精彩的
7. enjoy v.喜欢----adj 有乐趣的________
8. activity n.——复数_____________；
9. trade v.贸易----n. 商人______________
10. wait v.等待----n. 男服务员________n. 女服务员 _______
different
tired
boring
bored
building
diaries
wonderful
decision
enjoyable
waiter
waitress
activities
trader
一、词汇过关
11. like v. 喜欢——反义词 v.________.
12. 人称代词
I 我-----______(形物代）-----______(名物代)—_________(反身代词）
you 你/你们-----___________(形物代）——_________(名物代）
—____________ (反身代词单数形式) /___________ (反身代词单数形式)
he 他-----_____(形物代）-----______(名物代)—_________(反身代词）
she 她-----______(形物代)-----______(名物代)—_________(反身代词）
一、词汇过关
myself
my
mine
your
yours
yourself
yourselves
his
his
himself
her
hers
herself
dislike
词组归纳
Phrases
/02
二、词组归纳
1.去度假 __________________
2.待在家里 ___________________
3.去海滩 ___________________
4. 在度假 ___________________
5. 去爬山 ___________________
6.参观故宫
博物馆 ___________________
7.去夏令营 ________________
_
go on vacation .
stay at home .
go to the beach
be on vacation
go to the mountains
visit the Palace Museum
go to summer camp
8.相当多 ______________
9.为……而学习 _______________
10.出去 ________________
11.大部分时间 ________________
12.尝起来很好吃 ________________
13.玩得高兴 ________________
14.当然 ________________
15.给……的感觉；
感受到 _____________
quite a few+可复.
study for.
go out
most of the time
taste good
have fun+v-ing
of course
feel like+n/v-ing
二、词组归纳
16.去购物 _____________
17.在过去 _____________
18.因为 _____________
19.一碗……_____________
20.第二天 _____________
21.看起来.. _____________
go shopping.
in the past.
because of+名/代
one bowl of…
the next day
drink tea
22.照相 ___________________
23.重要的事 ___________________
24.为某人买某物 ___________________
25.喝茶 ________________
take photos
something important
buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.
look+adj.
二、词组归纳
27.除了……之外
什么都没有 ______________
28.看起来似乎… ___________________
29.到达某地
___________________
30.决定去做某事___________________
31.一个小时之后___________________
32.山顶_______________
nothing…but
seem+（to be）+ adj.
arrive in+大地点 /
arrive at+小地点
decide to do sth.
33. 尝试做某事 ______________
34.尽力去做某事 _____________
35.忘记做过某事 _____________
36.忘记做某事_______________
37.享受做某事 ______________
38.开始做某事 ______________
try doing sth.
try to do sth.
forget doing sth.
forget to do sth.
enjoy like doing sth.
start doing/to do sth.
one hour later
the top of the hill
句型积累
Sentences
/03
三、句型积累
1.好久不见。
_______ _______ _____ ________．
2.你去任何有趣的地方了吗？
Did you go _____________ _______________
3.你觉得它怎么样？
_________ did you ________ it
4.我大部分时间只是待在家里看书和休息。
I just stayed at home most of the time _____ ________ _________ _______．
5.仍然没有人看起来无聊。
Still no one ______________ _____ ______ ____________．
6.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
The only problem was _______ there was _________ _______ _____ _______ in the evening _________ read.
Long
time
no
see
anywhere
interesting
How
like
to
read
and
relax
seemed
to
be
bored
that
nothing
to
do
much
but
三、句型积累
7.你为什么没给自己买任何东西呢？
________ _______ _________ buy anything for yourself？
8．我感觉自己就像一只鸟。
I _________ _______ I was a bird.
9．一天的差异是多么大呀！
_________ ___ _______________ a day __________ !
10.我真的很喜欢在镇上四处走走。
I really ______________ _____________ around the town.
11.我的腿太累了以至于我想停下来。
My legs were _______ tired _________ I wanted to ________．
12.我们想要步行到山顶，但后来天开始下小雨了，因此我们决定乘坐火车。
We wanted to walk up to the top，but then it __________ ____________ a little so we ____________ _________ __________ the train.
Why
didn't
you
felt
like
What
a
difference
makes
enjoyed
walking
so
that
stop
started
raining
decided
to
take
重点知识
Key language points
/04
四、重点知识
Where did you go on vacation 你去哪儿度假？
vacation [v 'ke n] n.假期 = holiday
on vacation 在度假 take a vacation 去度假 winter/ summer vacation 寒/暑假
We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里照了好多相片。
【辨析】quite a few与quite a little
quite a few意为“相当的;不少”，修饰可数名词复数；
quite a little意为“相当的;不少”，修饰不可数名词。
①He will stay here for_______ ___ _______days.
②There is _______ _____ ______water in the bottle.
quite a few
quite a little
四、重点知识
【辨析】 few / a few little / a little
否定 肯定 所修饰的名词
few没有,几乎没有 a few有几个 可数名词复数
little几乎没有 a little有一点儿 不可数名词
The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。
nothing much to do意为“没什么事可做”。
nothing…but…意为“除……之外什么也没有；只有”；
but后可接名词或动词原形。
e.g.I had nothing to do but watch TV.我无事可做，只有看电视。
四、重点知识
Still no one seemed to be bored.但是没有人觉得无聊。
seem 不及物动词 “似乎，好像”
(1) seem +adj. e.g.He seemed unhappy.
(2) seem to do sth.“似乎，好像做某事” e.g.He seems to be happy.
(3) It seems that… “看起来好像……, 似乎……”
e.g.It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你。
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。
arrive vi“到达”
arrive in表示到达较大的地方；arrive at表示到达较小的地方。（注：地点副词home，here，there前介词省略）
get/ reach/ arrive: get to +地点=arrive in/at +地点=reach+地点
四、重点知识
It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.天气晴朗且炎热，因此我们决定去我们宾馆附近的海滩。
decide [d 'sa d] v.决定；选定 → decision n 决定
(1)decide to do sth 决定去做某事
(2) make a decision做决定
My sister and I tried paragliding.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。
try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力设法做某事
try one's best to do sth. =do one's best do to sth.尽全力做某事
have a try 试一试 try on 试穿
四、重点知识
I felt like I was a bird.It was so exciting! 我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。太刺激了！
feel like意为“给……的感觉；感受到”。其后常接从句。
eg: He feels like he is swimming.他感觉像在游泳一样。
拓展：feel like还可意为“想要……”，
feel like sth.想要某物 feel like doing sth.想要做某事
eg：Do you feel like a cup of tea now 你现在想要一杯茶吗？
What a difference a day makes! 一天的变化有多大呀！
difference可数名词，意为“差别，差异” ；
其形容词形式为different，意为“不同的；有差异的”。
e.g: What is the difference between this book and that book
b.My schoolbag is different from yours. ( be different from 意为“与……不同”)
四、重点知识
这是由what引导的感叹句，常见有两种形式：
（1）what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！
e.g.What a kind girl she is!
（2）What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
e.g.What bad weather!
e.g.What beautiful flowers they are!
由how引导的感叹句也有两种构成方式：
（1）How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语！
e.g.How interesting the dog is!
四、重点知识
We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时的火车。
1）wait for意为“等候”，其后可接人或物。
3）can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事
too many, too much与much too
(1) too many + 复数名词 许多 too many people 太多人
(2) too much +不可数名词 许多 too much homework 太多家庭作业
(3) much too +形容词 太… much too cold 太冷了
And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.而且因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色.
辨析：because of与because
a.because of意为“因为，由于”，后可接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。
He lost his job because of his age.
b.because意为“因为”，引导状语从句，即接句子。
四、重点知识
My father didn't bring enough money… 我爸爸没带足够的钱……
辨析：bring与take
bring意为“带来；拿来”， 指从别处带到说话者所在地。
take意为“拿走；带走”， 指从说话者所在地带到别处去。
enough 意为“足够的，充分的”
1.用来修饰形容词或副词，一般置于被修饰词之后。
2.用来修饰名词时可放在修饰词前面。
Eg： We have enough time to do our homework. The box is big enough.
because we forgot to bring an umbrella…因为我们忘了带雨伞。
辨析：forget to do sth.意为“忘记要做某事（事情还没做）”
eg: Don’t forget to close the window.
forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）”
eg: I forget closing the window.
单元语法
Grammar
/05
五、单元语法
1. Simple Past Tense
句式结构
表示含义
时间状语
主系表：主语+was/were+其他
主谓宾：主语+动词过去式+其他
过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；
也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
yesterday
last month
last year
just now
… ago
in 2021
一般过去时
五、单元语法
Simple Past Tense--Sentence Structure
一般过去有规则， 肯定句用过去式；
否定要把didn’t添，谓语动词须还原；
疑问did加在前， 动词也需要还原。
be动词 行为动词
肯定句 I was in Beijing last month. I went to Shanghai last Friday.
否定句 I wasn’t in Beijing last month. I didn’t go to Shanghai last Friday.
一般疑问句 —Were you in Beijing last month？ —Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. —Did you go to Shanghai last Friday
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
五、单元语法
规则变化 类别 构成方法 例词与发音 读音规则
直 一般情况 加-ed play-played/ple d/ offer-offered/ f d/ 清辅音后读/t/，浊辅音和元音后读/d/，/t/和/d/后面读/id/
去 以e结尾的动词 去e 加-ed like-liked/la kt/ hate-hated/ he t d/ 双 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed plan-planned/pl nd/ stop-stopped/st pt/ 变 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词 变y为i，再加-ed cry-cried/kra d/ study-studied/ st did/ Simple Past Tense--Past Forms
五、单元语法
Simple Past Tense--Past Forms
类别 例词
不规则 原形 cut cut put put hurt hurt read read shut shut
不规则 do did speak spoke come came run ran drive drove see saw
go went get got take took eat ate find found fly flew
have had give gave lose lost make made meet met swim swam
五、单元语法
(1)定义：不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
由some，any，no，every 加上-body，-one，-thing构成的复合不定代词。
For people
someone 某人
anyone 任何人
everyone 每个人
no one 没有人
For things
everything 一切事物
something 某事物
anything 任何事物
nothing 没有东西
(2)功能
复合不定代词功能相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能作定语。
Indefinite pronouns
五、单元语法
(2)功能：复合不定代词功能相当于名词，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能作定语。
Indefinite pronouns
Is anybody absent 有人缺席吗？（作主语）
Did you buy anything there 你在那买了什么东西吗？（作宾语）
He is something of a scholar. 他有点像学者。( 作表语 )
复合不定代词不能作定语哦
五、单元语法
some any
thing something anything
one someone anyone
由some和any构成的复合不定代词，如something,
anything等的用法和some和any的用法一样
考点①
肯定句
否定句
疑问句
一般
情况
五、单元语法
1.当some-复合不定代词可以用于疑问句，表示请求，建议，反问等，问话者希望得到肯定答复；
2.any用于肯定句，表任何，一切。
考点②
二般情况
复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数
考点③
形容词修饰复合不定代词，要置于其后。
考点④
Would you like something to eat
I can do anything I like .
Everything is excellent!
Did you go anywhere interesting
五、单元语法
myself yourself himself herself itself
我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 它自己
ourselves yourselves themselves 我们自己 你们自己 他（她、它）们自己 反身代词
固定搭配：
enjoy oneself 玩得很开心
teach oneself 自学
help oneself to sth 随便吃
dress oneself 自己穿衣服
talk to oneself 自言自语
五、单元语法
1.做动词宾语：
The old man taught himself English.
2.做介词宾语：
Did you buy anything for yourself
3.做同位语：
The thing itself is not important.
注意：反身代词不能单独做主语
反身代词用法
写作练习
Writing
/06
六、写作练习
北京(Beijing)是中国的首都(capital)。它有许多名胜古迹(interesting places)，如长城、故宫、天安门广场等。假如你是Kate，你到北京旅游，度过了一个愉快的暑假。请你写一篇旅游日记，介绍一下北京之旅。要求：1. 语言正确, 条理清晰, 书写规范；2. 词数：60~80个词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______ 20th Wednesday Sunny
Today the weather was ________. I went to ________. It was ______. We ____________. I liked this place because ____________________. For dinner we had _____________. It was _______. In the evening, I felt really ____.
日记格式
六、写作练习
Today the weather was sunny. In the morning, my family and I decided to visit Tian’anmen . It was so beautiful that I took quite a few photos.Then, we went to the Palace Museum and learned something about history.At noon, we ate Beijing Duck.It was expensive but very delicious.In the afternoon, we rode bikes to a Beijing hutong. We saw some old bikes and buildings.I wondered what life was like in the past.Finally, we ran and played games in the hutong. I felt like I was a happy bird.
I really had a good time.What a meaningful day it was!
Thursday, August 20th
习题检测
Exercises
/07
七、习题检测
一.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Lisa rides a b_______ to school every day. She says it's good for her health.
2.His sister is 6 years old and she is old e____________ to go to school.
3.The doctors t_______ their best, but still couldn't save the boy.
4.You can enjoy many a_________ such as swimming and tennis in the club.
5.The children had an e____________school trip yesterday and they were happy.
6.Mr.Johnson s__________ unhappy now.You can give him some advice.
icycle
nough
ried
ctivities
njoyable
eems
七、习题检测
二.根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I think the movie is really _______________(wonder)．
2.Jack，please help ______________(you) to some fruit.
3.The music is too noisy.I ___________(like) it.
4.There are some new____________(build) in my hometown.
5.Can you find any ___________(different) between the twin sisters
wonderful
yourself
dislike
buildings
differences
七、习题检测
三.单项选择。
1.—Mom, I'm _________.Can you get me something to eat
—Sure，what about some bread
A.bored B.friendly C.hungry D.tired
2.Jane's pet dog is lost and she is sad.I ________ what we can do to help her.
A.worry B.wish C.learn D.wonder
3.If you go to visit London, don't forget your ________ because it rains a lot.
A.map B.umbrella C.money D.watch
4.—I can’t learn English well.What can I do, Mrs.Black
—John, _____ is difficult if you work hard.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
C
D
B
B
七、习题检测
四.根据句意用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
study for the test stay at home arrive in because of go to the mountains
1._________________ the bad weather, we didn't go to the beach.
2.The final test is coming,so I ____________________________at home and didn't go to Linda's party last night.
3.It's sunny and cool.How about ___________________________
4.When did he ________________ Beijing
5.It rained all day yesterday, so I just ______________________.
Because of
studied for the test
going to the mountains
arrive in
stayed at home
七、习题检测
五、补全对话。（有两项多余）
A：Where did you go on vacation，Helen
B：Oh.I went to Xi'an with my parents.
A：That's a beautiful city.1.______________
B：We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.
A：2.______________
B：They were very friendly to us.
A：Did you go to Xi'an Zoo
B：Yes，we did.We saw monkeys, tigers, lions and so on.That was interesting！
3.______________
A：Well，I didn't go anywhere.4.______________
B：Why not go out
A：5.______________
B：You are really a bookworm!
D
A
C
G
E
A.How were the people there
B.How did you go there
C.What about you
D.What did you do there
E.Because I must study for the coming exams.
F.Do you like the people there
G.I just stayed at home during the holiday.
七、习题检测
六、综合填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词）
Monday, July 15th
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.It was sunny and hot, so we decided 1.__________(go) to the beach near our hotel.My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt 2.__________ I was a bird.It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special—Malaysian yellow noodles.They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown.There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there.In Weld Quay, a 3.____________ (real) old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese 4._________ (trade) from 100 years ago.I wonder what life was like here in the past.I really enjoyed 5.___________ (walk) around the town.
to go
like
really
traders
walking
七、习题检测
六、综合填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词）
Tuesday, July 16th
What a 6. ______________ (different) a day makes .My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, 7._______ then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
When we got to the top, it was raining really 8.__________(hard) . We didn't have 9._______umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see 10.___________________(something) below. My father didn't bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry!
difference
but
hard
an
anything
家庭作业
Homework
/08
Homework
Write an article.
Finish the exercise book.
Thank you
for listening！