Unit1-5完形填空专项攻略-英语五年级上册人教PEP版（含解析）
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Unit 1-5 完形填空专项攻略-英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、完形填空
阅读短文，完形填空。
I’m Jack. I am a boy. I am ten 1 old. I am tall 2 strong. I study at Sunshine School. I like my school. We 3 Chinese, English, music, art, PE and science every week. Wednesday 4 my favourite day. We have a swimming 5 on Wednesday.
We have eggs, tomatoes and noodles 6 lunch on Mondays. They 7 my favourite food. My favourite teacher is Miss Wu. She 8 us English. She is young and funny. I like English teacher, too. On Saturdays I 9 chess with my friends. On Sundays I sweep the floor 10 home.
1．（ ）A．year B．years C．a year
2．（ ）A．and B．or C．with
3．（ ）A．has B．have C．haves
4．（ ）A．are B．is C．am
5．（ ）A．class B．classes C．classs
6．（ ）A．on B．in C．for
7．（ ）A．is B．am C．are
8．（ ）A．teaches B．teachs C．teach
9．（ ）A．play B．plays C．to plays
10．（ ）A．at B．in C．on
完型填空。
I have 11 Chinese teacher. She is Miss Chen. She is young and 12 . Her favourite food 13 beef. She likes swimming. She can 14 very well. She often plays 15 pipa after school.
11．（ ）A．a B．an C．the
12．（ ）A．long B．old C．kind
13．（ ）A．am B．is C．are
14．（ ）A．swim B．swims C．swimming
15．（ ）A．a B．the C．/
16．完型填空。
Tom: I like my village. There （1） many trees and bridges （2） the village. The water is （3） . The （4） is fresh. What about you, Joe
Joe: I like my village, __（5）_. There are many mountains near my village. I like it. It’s so beautiful.
( )(1). A．is B．are C． have
( )(2). A．at B．in C． on
( )(3). A．yellow B．black C． clean
( )(4). A．air B．cloud C． river
( )(5). A．to B．too C． also
完形填空。从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个正确答案，使短文连贯、完整。
My name is Peter. I study in a primary school. I have a new 17 teacher. He is from the UK. He teaches us many English songs. He is Mr Brown. He is kind 18 sometimes he is strict. He is tall and strong. 19 favorite sport is playing football. After school, he often plays football with us. Sometimes he plays ping-pong with us. We like 20 with him. After sports, we often drink something together. I like juice. Mr Brown likes water. He thinks juice is too 21 . I think Mr Brown is right. Water is better.
17．（ ）A．English B．math C．Chinese
18．（ ）A．or B．but C．and
19．（ ）A．He’s B．Him C．His
20．（ ）A．doing B．playing C．watching
21．（ ）A．sweet B．hot C．healthy
完形填空。
My grandma 22 shopping every day. She 23 work, so she has time to go 24 . She usually 25 different things. She goes from shop to shop with her basket. 26 the supermarket, she buys many things, such as milk, fruit, vegetables 27 meat.
They are very 28 . She likes music. She usually goes 29 the music store. She often buys many things 30 my grandfather.
She goes to a small coffee shop after shopping. She likes to have a rest there. Some 31 her old friends are usually there. They drink coffee together.
22．（ ）A．go B．goes C．to go
23．（ ）A．does B．don’t C．doesn’t
24．（ ）A．shopping B．shop C．shoping
25．（ ）A．buy B．to buy C．buys
26．（ ）A．On B．To C．In
27．（ ）A．and B．but C．or
28．（ ）A．old B．sweet C．fresh
29．（ ）A．to B．for C．with
30．（ ）A．for B．to C．at
31．（ ）A．in B．of C．for
It’s 32 Monday. Scott comes to school at 8:15 in the morning. He has science 33 eight thirty. He likes 34 because it’s interesting. 35 Scott doesn’t like math. At eleven he has math. The math teacher speaks very well, but Scott doesn’t like him. 36 favorite teacher is the P.E teacher, Mr. Stone. He is fun. His class sounds funny. He 37 P.E on Monday afternoon. So Scott 38 Monday. From Monday to 39 , Scott has 40 at school at 11:45. After school, Scott plays 41 on the school playground, then he goes home. On Saturday and Sunday Scott doesn’t go to school.
32．（ ）A．on B．at C．/ D．the
33．（ ）A．at B．in C．on D．/
34．（ ）A．science B．English C．Chinese D．math
35．（ ）A．And B．But C．So D．Then
36．（ ）A．Scott B．he’s C．Scott’s D．him
37．（ ）A．have B．has C．have not D．having
38．（ ）A．like B．want C．wants D．likes
39．（ ）A．Wednesday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Friday
40．（ ）A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner
41．（ ）A．the football B．football C．a football D．footballs
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A
【解析】1．句意：我10岁了。岁years old，故选B。
2．句意：我很高很强壮。and连接两个形容词，故选A。
3．句意：我们每周都有中文、英文、音乐、艺术、体育和科学。主语是we，故动词用原形，故选B。
4．句意：星期三是我最喜欢的一天。Wednesday 是单数名词做主语，系词用is，故选B。
5．句意：星期三我们有游泳课。游泳课swimming class，故选A。
6．句意：我们星期一午餐吃鸡蛋、西红柿和面条。三餐前加介词for，故选C。
7．句意：他们是我最喜爱的食物。主语they后面加系词are，故选C。
8．句意：我最喜欢的老师是吴老师。她教我们英语。主语是第三人称单数，动词teach用单三teaches，故选A。
9．句意：星期六我和朋友下棋。Play chess下棋，主语是I，谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。
10．句意：星期天我在家扫地。在家at home，故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【分析】本段短文介绍了作者最喜欢的中文老师陈老师的兴趣爱好。
11．句意：我有一个中文老师。本题考查不定冠词。Chinese开头字母是辅音发音，所以前面加a。故选A。
12．句意：她又年轻又善良。and是并列连词，连接两个并列的成分。young年轻的，A长的，B老的，C善良的。C符合题意，故选C。
13．句意：她最喜欢的食物是牛肉。beef是不可数名词，所以be动词用第三人称单数形式is。故选B。
14．句意：她游泳游得很好。can是情态动词，后加动词原形，故选A。
15．句意：放学后她经常弹琵琶。play +the+乐器，是固定搭配，故选B。
16．1~5 BBCAB
【详解】略
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A
【导语】本文价绍了彼得的新英语老师。
17．句意：我有一个新_____老师。A英语，B数学，C语文，根据“He teaches us many English songs.”他教我们很多英语歌曲。可知是英语老师。故选A。
18．句意：他很和蔼_____有时他很严厉。A还是，B但是，C和，but符合句意，故选B。
19．句意：______最喜欢的运动是踢足球。A他是，B他，C他的，该空做favourite sport的定语，用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故选C。
20．句意：我们和他一起______。A做，B玩，C看，play with和……玩，符合句意。故选B。
21．句意：他认为果汁太_____。A甜的，B辣的，C健康的，根据常识可知果汁太甜，故选A。
22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B
【导语】本文主要写了我的奶奶非常喜欢购物。
22．句意：我的奶奶每天都去购物。A动词原形；B动词第三人称单数形式；C动词不定式。主语My grandma是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
23．句意：她_______上班，所以她有时间去购物。A助动词，B不，C不，根据句意可知该句是她不上班，主语是She，助动词用doesn’t，故选C。
24．句意：她不上班，所以她有时间去购物。购物是动词短语go shopping，故选A。
25．句意：她通常________不同的东西。A动词原形；B动词不定式；C动词第三人称单数形式，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
26．句意：在超市，她买许多东西，例如牛奶、水果、蔬菜________肉。在超市用介词in，故选C。
27．句意：在超市，她买许多东西，例如牛奶、水果、蔬菜________肉。A和，B但是，C或者，根据句意可知and符合题意，故选A。
28．句意：它们非常________。A年老的，B甜的，C新鲜的，根据上句提到买东西，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
29．句意：她通常去音乐商店。去某地用go to+地点名称，故选A。
30．句意：她经常给我的爷爷买许多东西。buy sth. for sb.意思是给某人买某物，所以填介词for，故选A。
31．句意：她的一些老朋友通常都在那里。A在……里，B属于……的，C为，给。some of一些，故选B。
32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．D 40．A 41．B
【导语】本文主要介绍斯科特的学校生活。
32．句意：今天是星期一。今天是星期几，句型为It's+星期几，中间不加介词，故选C。
33．句意：他八点半有科学课。本题考查时间介词的用法，具体时刻前用介词at，故选A。
34．句意：他喜欢____因为它很有趣。A科学；B英语；C语文；D数学；上文提到上科学课，故选A。
35．句意：____斯科特不喜欢数学。A和；B但是；C因此；D然后；上文提到斯科特喜欢科学，接下来说不喜欢数学，表转折，故选B。
36．句意：____最喜欢的老师是体育老师。A斯科特，名词；B他是，he is的缩写；C斯科特的，名词所有格；D他，人称代词宾格；teacher是名词，前面应用名词所有格修饰，故选C。
37．句意：星期一下午他____体育课。have有，本题考查动词形式，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是三人称单数的肯定句中，动词have应用三人称单数形式has，故选B。
38．句意：因此斯科特____星期一。like喜欢；want想要；星期一有斯科特喜欢的体育课，因此他喜欢星期一，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是三人称单数的肯定句中，动词like应用三人称单数形式likes，故选D。
39．句意：星期一到____，斯科特11:45在学校吃午饭。A星期三；B星期六；C星期天；D星期五；根据On Saturday and Sunday Scott doesn’t go to school.可知周六周日斯科特不上学，因此他星期一到星期五在学校吃饭，故选D。
40．句意；周一到周五，斯科特11:45在学校吃_____。A午餐；B早餐；C晚餐；D晚餐；根据11:45可知，是吃午餐的时间，故选A。
41．句意：放学后，斯科特在学校操场踢足球然后回家。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，中间不加冠词，故选B。
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Unit 1-5 完形填空专项攻略-英语五年级上册人教PEP版
一、完形填空
阅读短文，完形填空。
I’m Jack. I am a boy. I am ten 1 old. I am tall 2 strong. I study at Sunshine School. I like my school. We 3 Chinese, English, music, art, PE and science every week. Wednesday 4 my favourite day. We have a swimming 5 on Wednesday.
We have eggs, tomatoes and noodles 6 lunch on Mondays. They 7 my favourite food. My favourite teacher is Miss Wu. She 8 us English. She is young and funny. I like English teacher, too. On Saturdays I 9 chess with my friends. On Sundays I sweep the floor 10 home.
1．（ ）A．year B．years C．a year
2．（ ）A．and B．or C．with
3．（ ）A．has B．have C．haves
4．（ ）A．are B．is C．am
5．（ ）A．class B．classes C．classs
6．（ ）A．on B．in C．for
7．（ ）A．is B．am C．are
8．（ ）A．teaches B．teachs C．teach
9．（ ）A．play B．plays C．to plays
10．（ ）A．at B．in C．on
完型填空。
I have 11 Chinese teacher. She is Miss Chen. She is young and 12 . Her favourite food 13 beef. She likes swimming. She can 14 very well. She often plays 15 pipa after school.
11．（ ）A．a B．an C．the
12．（ ）A．long B．old C．kind
13．（ ）A．am B．is C．are
14．（ ）A．swim B．swims C．swimming
15．（ ）A．a B．the C．/
16．完型填空。
Tom: I like my village. There （1） many trees and bridges （2） the village. The water is （3） . The （4） is fresh. What about you, Joe
Joe: I like my village, __（5）_. There are many mountains near my village. I like it. It’s so beautiful.
( )(1). A．is B．are C． have
( )(2). A．at B．in C． on
( )(3). A．yellow B．black C． clean
( )(4). A．air B．cloud C． river
( )(5). A．to B．too C． also
完形填空。从每小题所给四个选项中选出一个正确答案，使短文连贯、完整。
My name is Peter. I study in a primary school. I have a new 17 teacher. He is from the UK. He teaches us many English songs. He is Mr Brown. He is kind 18 sometimes he is strict. He is tall and strong. 19 favorite sport is playing football. After school, he often plays football with us. Sometimes he plays ping-pong with us. We like 20 with him. After sports, we often drink something together. I like juice. Mr Brown likes water. He thinks juice is too 21 . I think Mr Brown is right. Water is better.
17．（ ）A．English B．math C．Chinese
18．（ ）A．or B．but C．and
19．（ ）A．He’s B．Him C．His
20．（ ）A．doing B．playing C．watching
21．（ ）A．sweet B．hot C．healthy
完形填空。
My grandma 22 shopping every day. She 23 work, so she has time to go 24 . She usually 25 different things. She goes from shop to shop with her basket. 26 the supermarket, she buys many things, such as milk, fruit, vegetables 27 meat.
They are very 28 . She likes music. She usually goes 29 the music store. She often buys many things 30 my grandfather.
She goes to a small coffee shop after shopping. She likes to have a rest there. Some 31 her old friends are usually there. They drink coffee together.
22．（ ）A．go B．goes C．to go
23．（ ）A．does B．don’t C．doesn’t
24．（ ）A．shopping B．shop C．shoping
25．（ ）A．buy B．to buy C．buys
26．（ ）A．On B．To C．In
27．（ ）A．and B．but C．or
28．（ ）A．old B．sweet C．fresh
29．（ ）A．to B．for C．with
30．（ ）A．for B．to C．at
31．（ ）A．in B．of C．for
It’s 32 Monday. Scott comes to school at 8:15 in the morning. He has science 33 eight thirty. He likes 34 because it’s interesting. 35 Scott doesn’t like math. At eleven he has math. The math teacher speaks very well, but Scott doesn’t like him. 36 favorite teacher is the P.E teacher, Mr. Stone. He is fun. His class sounds funny. He 37 P.E on Monday afternoon. So Scott 38 Monday. From Monday to 39 , Scott has 40 at school at 11:45. After school, Scott plays 41 on the school playground, then he goes home. On Saturday and Sunday Scott doesn’t go to school.
32．（ ）A．on B．at C．/ D．the
33．（ ）A．at B．in C．on D．/
34．（ ）A．science B．English C．Chinese D．math
35．（ ）A．And B．But C．So D．Then
36．（ ）A．Scott B．he’s C．Scott’s D．him
37．（ ）A．have B．has C．have not D．having
38．（ ）A．like B．want C．wants D．likes
39．（ ）A．Wednesday B．Saturday C．Sunday D．Friday
40．（ ）A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner
41．（ ）A．the football B．football C．a football D．footballs
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A
【解析】1．句意：我10岁了。岁years old，故选B。
2．句意：我很高很强壮。and连接两个形容词，故选A。
3．句意：我们每周都有中文、英文、音乐、艺术、体育和科学。主语是we，故动词用原形，故选B。
4．句意：星期三是我最喜欢的一天。Wednesday 是单数名词做主语，系词用is，故选B。
5．句意：星期三我们有游泳课。游泳课swimming class，故选A。
6．句意：我们星期一午餐吃鸡蛋、西红柿和面条。三餐前加介词for，故选C。
7．句意：他们是我最喜爱的食物。主语they后面加系词are，故选C。
8．句意：我最喜欢的老师是吴老师。她教我们英语。主语是第三人称单数，动词teach用单三teaches，故选A。
9．句意：星期六我和朋友下棋。Play chess下棋，主语是I，谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。
10．句意：星期天我在家扫地。在家at home，故选A。
11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【分析】本段短文介绍了作者最喜欢的中文老师陈老师的兴趣爱好。
11．句意：我有一个中文老师。本题考查不定冠词。Chinese开头字母是辅音发音，所以前面加a。故选A。
12．句意：她又年轻又善良。and是并列连词，连接两个并列的成分。young年轻的，A长的，B老的，C善良的。C符合题意，故选C。
13．句意：她最喜欢的食物是牛肉。beef是不可数名词，所以be动词用第三人称单数形式is。故选B。
14．句意：她游泳游得很好。can是情态动词，后加动词原形，故选A。
15．句意：放学后她经常弹琵琶。play +the+乐器，是固定搭配，故选B。
16．1~5 BBCAB
【详解】略
17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A
【导语】本文价绍了彼得的新英语老师。
17．句意：我有一个新_____老师。A英语，B数学，C语文，根据“He teaches us many English songs.”他教我们很多英语歌曲。可知是英语老师。故选A。
18．句意：他很和蔼_____有时他很严厉。A还是，B但是，C和，but符合句意，故选B。
19．句意：______最喜欢的运动是踢足球。A他是，B他，C他的，该空做favourite sport的定语，用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故选C。
20．句意：我们和他一起______。A做，B玩，C看，play with和……玩，符合句意。故选B。
21．句意：他认为果汁太_____。A甜的，B辣的，C健康的，根据常识可知果汁太甜，故选A。
22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．A 31．B
【导语】本文主要写了我的奶奶非常喜欢购物。
22．句意：我的奶奶每天都去购物。A动词原形；B动词第三人称单数形式；C动词不定式。主语My grandma是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
23．句意：她_______上班，所以她有时间去购物。A助动词，B不，C不，根据句意可知该句是她不上班，主语是She，助动词用doesn’t，故选C。
24．句意：她不上班，所以她有时间去购物。购物是动词短语go shopping，故选A。
25．句意：她通常________不同的东西。A动词原形；B动词不定式；C动词第三人称单数形式，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
26．句意：在超市，她买许多东西，例如牛奶、水果、蔬菜________肉。在超市用介词in，故选C。
27．句意：在超市，她买许多东西，例如牛奶、水果、蔬菜________肉。A和，B但是，C或者，根据句意可知and符合题意，故选A。
28．句意：它们非常________。A年老的，B甜的，C新鲜的，根据上句提到买东西，可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
29．句意：她通常去音乐商店。去某地用go to+地点名称，故选A。
30．句意：她经常给我的爷爷买许多东西。buy sth. for sb.意思是给某人买某物，所以填介词for，故选A。
31．句意：她的一些老朋友通常都在那里。A在……里，B属于……的，C为，给。some of一些，故选B。
32．C 33．A 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．D 40．A 41．B
【导语】本文主要介绍斯科特的学校生活。
32．句意：今天是星期一。今天是星期几，句型为It's+星期几，中间不加介词，故选C。
33．句意：他八点半有科学课。本题考查时间介词的用法，具体时刻前用介词at，故选A。
34．句意：他喜欢____因为它很有趣。A科学；B英语；C语文；D数学；上文提到上科学课，故选A。
35．句意：____斯科特不喜欢数学。A和；B但是；C因此；D然后；上文提到斯科特喜欢科学，接下来说不喜欢数学，表转折，故选B。
36．句意：____最喜欢的老师是体育老师。A斯科特，名词；B他是，he is的缩写；C斯科特的，名词所有格；D他，人称代词宾格；teacher是名词，前面应用名词所有格修饰，故选C。
37．句意：星期一下午他____体育课。have有，本题考查动词形式，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是三人称单数的肯定句中，动词have应用三人称单数形式has，故选B。
38．句意：因此斯科特____星期一。like喜欢；want想要；星期一有斯科特喜欢的体育课，因此他喜欢星期一，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是三人称单数的肯定句中，动词like应用三人称单数形式likes，故选D。
39．句意：星期一到____，斯科特11:45在学校吃午饭。A星期三；B星期六；C星期天；D星期五；根据On Saturday and Sunday Scott doesn’t go to school.可知周六周日斯科特不上学，因此他星期一到星期五在学校吃饭，故选D。
40．句意；周一到周五，斯科特11:45在学校吃_____。A午餐；B早餐；C晚餐；D晚餐；根据11:45可知，是吃午餐的时间，故选A。
41．句意：放学后，斯科特在学校操场踢足球然后回家。本题考查动词短语，play football踢足球，中间不加冠词，故选B。
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