Unit 1 What's the matter? 单词、短语、句子、语法一遍过（无答案）

八下Unit 1 What's the matter 一遍过
Unit 1 Section A ( 第 1 课时)
一、词汇大本营
1. 问题;事情 n. 2.疼痛的;酸痛的adj.
3. 胃痛;腹痛 n. 4. 脚;足 n.
5. 颈;脖子 n. 6. 胃;腹部 n.
7. 咽喉;喉咙 n. 8. 发烧 n.
9.躺;平躺v. 10.放松;休息 v.&n.
11. 咳嗽 n.&v. 12. X射线;X 光 n.
13.牙痛 n. 14. 头痛 n.
15.间歇;休息 n. 16. (使)疼痛;受伤 v.
二、短语挑战
1.感冒 2. 胃痛
3.躺下 4.量体温
5.发烧 6.休息
7.喉咙痛 8.拍X光片
三、句子闯关
1.你怎么了
2.他背痛。
3.他应该喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。
4.你需要离开电脑休息一下。
Unit 1 Section A ( 第2课时)
一、词汇大本营
1.乘客;旅客 n.
2.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉 adv.&prep.
3. 向;朝 prep.
4. 问题;苦恼 n.
5.(用手或器具)击;打v.
6.她自己 pron.
7.绷带 n. 用绷带包扎 v.
二、短语挑战
1.下车 2.出乎……意料
3.立即;马上 4.陷入麻烦
5.不假思索 6.有心脏病
7.同意做某事 8.及时
9.多亏;由于 10.割伤了自己
三、句子闯关
1. 他牙痛吗
2.是的。他应该看牙医并做X 光检查。Yes. He should
3.她应该怎么办
4.她应该量体温。
5.我应该在伤口上面敷一些药吗
Unit 1 Section B(第 1 课时)
一、词汇大本营
1. 压;挤;按 v. 2.生病的;有病的 adj.
3.膝;膝盖 n. 4. 鼻出血 n.
二、短语挑战
1.用绷带包扎它
2.敷一些药在它上面
3.压住你的鼻子两侧
4. 生病
5.割伤了膝盖
6.流鼻血
三、句子闯关
1.他在体育课上伤到了自己。He in P. E. class.
发生什么事了
3.你应该躺下来休息
4.他的头部受到了撞击。He
5.老师告诉她把头低下来。The teacher told her.
Unit 1 Section B(第2课时)
一、词汇大本营
1. 呼吸 v. 2. 晒伤的 adj.
3.我们自己 pron. 4.登山者;攀登者 n.
5. 危险;风险;冒险 n.&v.
6.(交通)事故;意外遭遇 n.
7.情况;状况 n. 8.千克;公斤 n.
9. 岩石 n. 10. 刀 n .
11. 血 n. 12.意思是;打算;意欲v.
13.重要性;重要 n. 14.决定;抉择 n.
15. 限制;约束;管理 n.&v.
16.勇气;意志 n.
17. 死;死亡 n. 18.护士 n.
二、短语挑战
1.跌倒 2.呼吸困难
3.晒伤 4.习惯于做某事
5.冒险 6.用尽;耗尽
7.切除 8. 意味着做某事
9.离开;从……出来 10.掌管;管理
11.放弃做某事 12.做决定
13.……的重要性 14.继续做某事
三、句子闯关
1. 作为一个登山者，Aron习惯了冒险。
As a mountain climber, Aron .
2.但当他的水喝光时，他知道他必须做点儿什么。
But when his water , he knew that he would have to do something.
Unit 1 单元整理与素养提升
一、单选
( )1.—________ did you go last weekend —I went to the mountains with my classmates.
A．How B．When C．Where D．Who
( )2.Yesterday the boys ________ to the park and ________ a good time there.
A．go；have B．went；have C．go；had D．went；had
( )3.—Did you like your vacation —________.It was great.
A．Yes，I was B．No，I wasn't C．Yes，I did D．No，I didn't
( )4.—How was your vacation，Grace —________.I had a wonderful time.
A．It is bad B．It was great C．It was bad D．It is great
( )5.—I couldn't do anything but study for the tests during the vacation.—________.Your parents are too strict(严格的) with you.
A．Sounds terrible B．No problem C．For sure D．Good idea
( )6.The story was very ________，and I felt very ________.
A．boring；bored B．bored；boring C．bored；bored D．boring；boring
( )7.There is ________ interesting in the movie.I'd like to see it again.
A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
( )8.—Did you learn English by ________？—No.Mr.Smith taught me.
A．you B．yours C．yourself D．yourselves
( )9.—Frank，it ________ that you like to work with animals.—Yes，I like animals very much.
A．looks B．seems C．sounds D．tastes
( )10.—May I use your dictionary，Cindy —________，here you are.
A．Sorry B．Great C．Thanks D．Of course
( )11.—Where did Mr.Li go on ________ vacation —He went to Meishan.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
( )12.I ________ the new museum ________ my classmate last weekend.
A．visit；with B．visited；for C．visit；for D．visited；with
( )13.Basketball is popular with boys.________ of them like playing it.
A．Most B．Few C．Much D．Little
( )14.—________ did you go to the beach with —Tom and Jack.
A．Where B．When C．Who D．How
( )15.—Is there ________ in the room —________.There is only one old desk.
A．anything special；Yes B．anything special；No
C．special anything；Yes D．special anything；No
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Did you make a (decide) to study medicine
2. The little dog’s (die) made me very sad.
3. I have a (tooth) and I can't eat anything.
4. These mountain (climb) were very brave and got to the top at last.
5. More and more people begin to realize the (important) of the food safety.
6. The old woman has a serious (ill).
7. He has problems (breathe) when he is swimming.
8. To (we) surprise, Tom didn’t give up climbing mountains after the accident.
9. She didn’t think about (her); she only thought about helping others.
10. There are many people (lie) on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now.
11. He can stay there for ten hours without (move).
12. They agreed (help) each other.
三、句子大闯关
1．因为这糟糕的天气，我们必须待在家里。
We had to stay at home ________ ________ the bad weather.
2．我们决定乘公交车去公园。
We ________ ________ ________ the bus to the park
3．我想知道她正在做什么。
I ________ what ________ ________ doing.
4．史蒂夫正在凯特的家门口等她。
Steve ________ ________ ________ Kate in front of her house.
5．我们必须尽力按时到达博物馆。
We must ________ ________ ________ ________ the museum on time.
6．大家在公园玩得高兴吗
Did ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the park
7．我看见了有趣的人，但我没买什么特别的东西。
I saw ________ ________，but I didn't buy ________ ________．
8．上周六里克没有参加夏令营。
Rick didn't ________ ________ ________ ________ last Saturday.
9．我们大部分时间在图书馆里读书。
We read books in the library ________ ________ ________ ________．
10．看！山上有相当多的小树。
Look！There are ________ ________ ________ young trees on the mountain.
11．海伦，你昨天下午买了什么特别的东西吗？
Helen，did you buy ________ ________ yesterday afternoon
12．我的妹妹必须待在家里为考试学习。
My sister has to stay at home and ________ ________ ________．
13．昨天聚会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。
I ________ ________ a child at the party yesterday.
14．你的老师正在教室里等你。
Your teacher is ________ ________ you in the classroom.
四、语篇填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的适当形式。
Mary has a small clinic(诊所). She had a busy day today. One boy 1. (hurt) his knee in P. E. class. While he was running under the hot sun, he felt sick and fell 2. . He cut his knee. She washed his cut and put some 3. (medicine) on it. Then she put a bandage on it. Luckily, his cut was not 4. (serious). She told him to lie 5. and have a good
6. (rest). Then a girl had a bad 7. (head). She took 8. (she) temperature and she had a high fever. She gave her an injection. She told her to 9. a break and drink more water. Another boy got hit on his head with a baseball bat. She told him to go to hospital to get 10. X ray. She really had a busy day.