Unit 1 What's the matter? 基础达标测试卷（含答案）新目标八年级下册

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八年级下册英语Unit 1基础达标测试卷
Section A基础训练
一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. Stop to have a r when you are tired.
2. You have a sore back. You should l down and let your back relax.
3. The singer had a sore t after Wednesday's show.
4. Your body is hot. You must be having a f .
5. My mother had a t all day. She should see a dentist.
6. To my (惊讶), I didn't see Tom at the birthday party.
7.The (温度) of the water is just right for swimming.
8.How many (乘客) offered help to you on the bus
9. I think I have a cold and I can't stop (咳嗽).
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I have a (stomach)and can't eat anything now.
2. Alan fell off a tall tree and got (hurt). It's dangerous to climb trees.
3. The doctors and nurses have been working for hours. They should take (break) regularly (有规律地).
4. Jenny won the competition. She must be proud of (she).
5. My grandma has trouble (use)mobile payment(移动支付).
6.-What's wrong, Mary You look terrible.
-A bike (hit)me on my way here.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.她昨天说话太多，没有喝足够的水。
She yesterday and didn't drink enough water.
2.是呀，我认为我一直以同样的姿势坐了太久而没有活动。
Yeah, I think I for too long without moving.
3.你踢足球时受伤了吗？
Did you soccer
语法专项训练
一、单项选择
( )1.We carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole- heartedly.
A.might B.should C. could
( )2.—Only ten tickets What do you mean There be twelve.
-Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.
A.should B. will C.can D.may
( )3.We try our best to fight against pollution.
A.should B.may C. mustn't D. needn't
( )4.David, you wear sunglasses when you hike.
A.should B. shall C.might D. would
( )5.-I don't care what people think.
-Well, you .Some opinions are worth weighing.
A.might B. should C. could D. would
( )6.Boys and girls, you should look after when your parents are not at home.
A.himself B. herself C.yourselves D. themselves
二、按要求改写或完成句子，每空一词
1. Should I visit Xueye Lake this weekend (作否定回答)
No, .
2. Lucy should hand in her homework on time.(对画线部分提问)
Lucy
3. Annie has a sore back.(对画线部分提问)
What's Annie
Section B基础训练
一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1. She is looking after her s mother in hospital.
2.-What's the matter with Tom
-The d of his pet dog makes him sad.
3.I think you should think twice before you make a d .
4. He didn't know what this sign (意思是).
5.At yesterday's meeting, I (控制) the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.
6.The fire is so big. People shouldn't take (冒险) to enter the building.
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
be used to knife cut off run out of we
1. We went to a party last night and we enjoyed .
2. We had to move away after we food and water.
3. The doctor had to his right leg to save him.
4. Gina lived in the countryside before, but now she living in the city.
5. He opened the heavy box and saw many and forks in it.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1.阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对登山感兴趣的美国人。
Aron Ralston is an American man who is mountain climbing.
2.它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。
This means in a that you cannot seem to get out of.
3.在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做出好的决定和掌握自己命运的重要性。
In this book, Aron making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life.
4.在事故之后阿伦没有放弃，现在继续登山。
Aron did not after the accident and mountains today.
综合训练
短文填空
(一)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
At 9: 00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when Wang Ping saw an old man 1. (lie)on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. He stopped the bus without thinking 2. (two). The old man had a heart problem and they had to send him to the hospital 3. (quick). He expected the passengers 4. (get) off and wait for the next bus. But to 5. (he) surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang 6. (move) the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors 7. (save)the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want 8. (help)others because they don't want to get into trouble," says one of the passengers. "But the driver didn't think about 9. (he). He only thought about 10. (save)a life."
(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。
Aron Ralston is an American mountain climber. He is 1. u to taking risks.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of 2. a .
On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous 3. s when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo 4.r. .He stayed therefor five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water 5. r out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He used his knife to cut 6.o
half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much 7. b .
After losing his arm, he wrote a book 8. c .Between a Rock and a Hard Place. In this book, Aron tells us how important it is to make good 9. d and be in control of one's life. Do we have the same 10. s as Aron
参考答案
Section A基础训练
一、1. rest 2. lie 3. throat 4.fever 5. toothache 6. surprise 7.temperature 8. passengers 9.coughing
二、1. stomachache 2. hurt 3.breaks 4. herself 5. using 6.hit
三、1. talked too much 2. sat in the same way 3. hurt yourself/get hurt playing
语法专项训练
一1-6 BAAABC
二、1. you shouldn't 2. What should; do 3. the matter with
Section B基础训练
一、1. sick 2. death 3. decision 4. meant 5. controlled 6. risks
二、1. ourselves 2. ran out of 3. cut off 4. is used to 5. knives
三、1. interested in 2. being; difficult situation 3. tells of the importance of 4. give up; keeps on climbing
综合训练
(一)1. lying 2. twice 3. quickly 4. to get 5. his 6. (to)move 7. saved 8. to help 9. himself 10. saving
(二)1. used 2. accidents 3. situation 4. rock 5. ran 6. off 7. blood 8.called 9. decisions 10.spirit
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