八下英语词汇练习系列Unit 1（含答案）

八下英语词汇练习系列Unit 1
一、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词或短语。
1.Do you know the __________ (重要性) of this meeting
2.The little dog’s __________ (死) made Nancy very sad for long.
3.Who is __________ (掌管) the project in your company
4.Lily wants to be a __________ (护士) when she grows up.
5.Between a rock and a hard place means being in a difficult ____________ (情况).
6.We should not ________ (冒险) with the business.
7.It took me ___________(几乎) two hours to get there.
8.This kind of chocolate is one pound a _______ (千克).
9.Shouldn’t we learn from his great _________ (精神).
10.Alex had a car accident and lost much __________ (血) at the same time.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Mary ___________(hit) him on the head with a stick（木棍） this morning.
2.We enjoyed ___________(we) at the John`s birthday party last night.
3.Don’t play with ___________(knife). They may cut your fingers easily.
4.He never ___________(mean) anything of the sort.
5.We took the difficult ___________(decide) to leave.
6.The 5-year-old girl is learning how to get _____________(her) dressed. She doesn’t want to trouble her mom.
7.—What’s wrong with you
—I have a ____________(tooth). Maybe I ate too much candy yesterday.
8.When I got home, I found my mother ____________(lie) on her bed, feeling much pain in her head.
9.Tom has ___________ (trouble) understanding the math. It s just not for him.
10.My sister had a cold. She __________ (cough) all night and couldn’t fall asleep.
三、根据句意和首字母提示，填入适当的单词。
1.Every year, many people lose their lives because of car a_____________.
2.Feeling tired, Mrs. Hand l_____________ down and fell asleep soon.
3.Firemen fought the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could get it under c_____________.
4.Giraffes can reach the leaves on the tree because of their long n_____________.
5.He cut himself in the kitchen. Give him a b_____________, please.
6.He fell off from his bicycle and broke one of his f_____________.
7.He got a s__________ because of eating too much. Now he needs to take some medicine.
8.He got o__________ the bus and took the man to the hospital at once.
9.He h_________ himself badly in the car accident. He had to stay in hospital for half a year.
10.He is one of the most famous c ____________ who got on the Qomolangma.
四、选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空。
run out, get out of, keep on, give up, cut off
1.You’d better go back before your money ___________.
2.Anna’s father was ill, so he has to ___________ smoking.
3.Jane ___________ talking as soon as the teacher came in.
4.He ___________ a big piece of bread and gave it to me.
5.Last morning, the door was locked, and I couldn’t ___________ the room.
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
1.我们应该坚持每天早上锻炼。
We should ___________ ___________ exercising every morning.
2.我爸爸习惯晚饭后看报纸。
My father ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ newspapers after dinner.
3.把握自己的生活对每个人来说很重要。
It’s very important for anyone to ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ our lives.
4.她病得很厉害，今天无法上学。
She was ___________ ill ___________ he couldn’t go to school today．
5.他的确善于做决策。
He is really good at ___________ ___________.
参考答案：
一、
1. importance 2. death 3. in control of
4. nurse 5. situation6. take a risk
7. almost 8. kilo 9. spirit 10. blood
二、
1. hit 2. ourselves 3. knives
4. meant 5. decision 6.herself
7.toothache 8.lying 9.trouble 10.coughed
三、
1.accident 2.lay 3.control 4.neck
5.bandage 6.feet 7.stomachache 8.off
9.hurt 10.climbers
四、
1. runs out 2. give up 3. kept on
4. cut off 5. get out of
五、
1. keep on 2. is used to reading
3. be in control of 4. so; that
5. making decisions