新目标版英语八年级上册《Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. （Section A）》课时练习.doc

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新目标英语八年级上册Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
Section A同步测试
I．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The price of this a__________ includes packaging.21教育网
2. His wife is a good c__________.
3. She studies at a medical c__________ in Beijing.21教育名师原创作品
4. "One World One D__________” was the motto of Beijing Olympics.
5. Don't be shy when you speak English to f__________ friends.
答案：1 article; 2 cook; 3 college; 4 Dream; 5 foreign
知识点：单词拼写
解析：1.考查可数名词单数；句意：这个物品的价格包括包装；根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填article。
2.考查可数名词单数；句意：他的妻子是个好厨师；根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填cook.。
3.考查可数名词单数；句意：她在北京一所医学大学上学；根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填college。
4.考查可数名词单数；句意：“同一世界，同一梦想”是北京奥运会的主题曲；根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填Dream。
5.考查形容词；句意：当你和外国友人说英语时不要害羞。；根据句意义和单词首字母提示，本题该填foreign。
Ⅱ．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My younger sist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er is going to __________ (be) a computer programmer when she grows up.
2. Li Lei and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Jim __________ (watch) football game the day after tomorrow.
3. Li Na is an outstanding tennis __________ ( play)．
4. -How does he study English
-He practices __________ (speak) English every morning.
5. The film __________ (begin) ten minutes ago.
答案：1 be; 2 are going to watch ; 3 player; 4 speaking; 5 began
知识点：语法填空
解析： 1.考查一般将来时；一般将来时be going to do/be ,打算或计划做某事，故本题该填be。
2.考查一般将来时；一般将来时be going to do/be ,打算或计划做某事，故本题该填watch.。
3.考查可数名词单数；句意：李娜是一名杰出的网球运动员。根据题意，play（打，玩）变名词为player(运动员)，故本题该填player。
4.考查动名词；practice doing sth (练习做某事)，故本题该填speaking。.
5.考查一般过去时；ten minutes ago一般过去时时间，故本题该填过去式began。
Ⅲ．根据汉语意思完成句子。
1．我长大了要搬到有趣的地方住。
I'm go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing to __________ __________ interesting when I __________ __________．
2．我希望有一天能游遍世界各地。
I hope to travel __________ __________ the world one day.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3．周五晚上将有一场CBA篮球赛吗？
Is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re __________ __________ ________ a CBA basketball match this Friday evening
4．出去散步听起来像个好主意。
That __________ __________ a good idea to go out for a walk.21世纪教育网版权所有
5．我长大了想当一名社会工作者。
I want to be a social worker __________ __________ __________．21·cn·jy·co
答案：1 move somewhere; grow up; 2 all over; 3 going to be; 4 sounds like; 5 when I grow up
知识点： 汉译英
解析： 1.短语动词；move somewhere （ move to 搬迁到某地/ 地点副词有省略to）；grow up 长大（时间状语从句，从句谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来）。故本题填move somewhere；grow up。
2..考查固定搭配 all over遍及；到处。故本题填all over。
3.考查一般将来时和there be 结构；一般将来时中的there be句型：There be going to be---或There will be。故本题填going to be。
4.考查短语动词sound like; 主语that是第三人称单数，谓语动词则用第三人称单数形式sounds。故本题填sounds like。
5.考查时间状语从句和短语动词grow up；when（当……时）引导时间状语从句，从句谓语动词一般现在时表将来。故本题填when I grow up。
Ⅳ．按要求改写句子。
1. They are going to fly kites tomorrow morning.（改为一般疑问句）www.21-cn-jy.com
__________ they going to fly kites tomorrow morning 　　21*cnjy*com
2. They have a bas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday替换every Sunday)【出处：21教育名师】
They __________ a basketball match next Sunday.
3. We are going to have a school trip next week.（对画线部分提问）
__________ you __________ next week
4. There will be a tall building soon.（用be going to改写）
There __________ a tall building soon.
5. The boy is going to help his mother do housework.（改为否定句）
The boy __________ going to help his mother do housework.
答案：1 Are; 2 will/are going to have; 3 What are going to do; 4 is going to be; 5 isn’t
知识点：句型转换
解析： 1.考查一般疑问句；They are----一般疑问句：Are they----？
2.考查一般将来时；一般将来时两种结构：be going to do/be和will do/be, 故答案为 are going to have或will have.
3.考查特殊疑问句； “have a school trip ”是谓语+宾语，用what替换宾语，用do替换谓语，特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？故本题答案为：What are going to do。
4.考查同义句；一般将来时两种结构：be going to do/be和will do/be。故本题will be 可以换成is going to be
5.考查否定句；句中有is, 故否定句为isn’t。
V. 单项选择
1. Attention, pleas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e. There __________ a football game between China and Korea this evening.
A. is going to be B. has been C. has D. will have
答案：A
知识点：there be 结构；一般将来时
解析： 考查一般将来时和there be句式；句意：请注意，今天晚上有一场中国和韩国的足球比赛。根据句意和时间副词this evening.提示用一般将来时，故选A。
2. -Whom are you going to the zoo with
-I'm not sure __________.
A. already B. either C. yet D. too
答案：C
知识点：副词辨析
解析： 考查副词；A. already （已经） B. either （也）C. yet（还） D. too （也）。句意：--你将和谁去动物园？--我还没有确定。根据句意，本题该选C。
3. Lin is going to _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________ from Dalian to Beijing when Lin's older.
A. start B. move C. set D. take
答案：B
知识点：短语动词
解析：考查动词短语move from ---to---（从---搬迁到----）句意：当林更大点，林将从大连搬迁到北京。根据句意，本题该选B。
4. Jeremy Lin is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e first Chinese-American basketball __________ in the NBA. He is a little different from Yao Ming.21
A. dancer B. player C. watcher
答案：B
知识点：名词辨析
解析： 考查名词辨析；A. dancer 舞蹈者 B. player运动员 C. watcher 观看者。句意：Jeremy Lin是NBA第一个美籍华裔篮球运动员。根据句意，本题该选B。
5. In summer, most people like to go __________ on vacation.
A. anywhere cool B. cool anywhere【版权所有：21教育】
C. cool somewhere D. somewhere cool
答案：D
知识点：地点副词
解析：考查地点副词；somewhere某地（肯定句），anywhere某地；任何地方（常用于否定和疑问句）。句意：在夏天，大部分人喜欢去凉快的地方度假。根据句意，形容词修饰地点副词somewhere/anywhere时，通常放在它们之后，肯定句用somewhere，故本题选D。
VI．完形填空
Good evening, ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yone! Today, I'm very glad l a speech. 2 name is "My Dream". We know everyone has his or her own dream. Some people want to be basketball players because they are good 3 sports. Some would like to become 4 because they like to stay with children. Do you know 5 I'm going to be when I grow up I like cooking, 6 . I want to become a good cook. I think I must have great 7 cooking food. I'd like to ask everyone to taste my food. I also like seeing their smiling faces after 8 the delicious food. However, it's not so 9 to be a good luck. I decided to learn 10 things about cooking from now on. I will work hard for my dream. I'm sure I will succeed (成功) some day.
1. A. give B. to give C. take D. to take
2. A. It B. It's C. Its D. It is21cnjy.com
3. A. at B. in C. with D. for
4. A. doctors ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. drivers C. policemen D. teachers
5. A. how B. what C. where D. when
6. A. after B. but C. so D. or
7. A. funny B. fun C. interest D. interesting2·1·c·n·j·y
8. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. to eating
9. A. difficult B. hardly C. good D. easy
10. A. a lot of B. a lots of C. a lots D. a lot
答案：1 B 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 B 6 C 7 B 8 C 9 D 10 A
知识点：人生百味类
解析： 1.考查动词不定式be +adj+to do句型和短语动词give a speech （做演讲），故选B。
2.考查形容词性物主代词its（它的），故选C。
3.考查固定搭配be good at（善于……），故选A。
4.考查名词辨析；“because they like to stay with children”提示职业为teachers，故选D。
5.考查特殊疑问词；句意：你知道当我长大后我想从事什么职业吗？根据题意，问职业用what，故选B。
6.考查连词辨析；句意：我喜欢做饭，所以我想成为一名厨师。根据题意，本题该选C。
7.考查名词辨析；句意：我想必须非常快乐地做饭。根据题意和have fun doing用法，本题该选B。
8.考查动名词；after用作介词，后面跟动名词eating，故选C
9.考查形容词辨析；A. difficult 困难的B. hardly 几乎不 C. good好 D. easy 容易的。句意：然而好的运气是不容易的。根据句意：本题选D。
10.考查a lot of=lots of 许多，故选A
VII．任务型阅读
Everyone has a dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eam job and we all hope our dreams can come true. Mrs. Black works as a reporter at a TV station. (1) She wants to find out what the teenagers are going to be when they grow up. She went to the Long Green School to do a survey last week.
Mrs Black asked the ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds to think it over carefully and then fill in the forms with a pen. He told the kids to tell the truth. Mrs Black thought most kids would be teachers because they were educated (受教育的) at school. The teacher is one of the best professions in the world. Maybe some students would be scientists. Rich knowledge would help them. A few kids would be soldiers (士兵) because they could keep our country safe and peaceful.
(2)Some te ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )achers helped Mrs Black before school was over. They gave out one thousand papers to the students. When the survey results came out, Mrs Black and the teachers were surprised.
Profession Actor (actress) Scientist Teacher Sports player
Proportion (比例) 40% 25% 20% 15%
1．What's Mrs Black _______________________________________________www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. How many students of those surveyed want to be teachers 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
____________________________________________________________2-1-c-n-j-y
3. How did Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s Black and the teachers feel when they found the survey results 21*cnjy*com
____________________________________________________________
4．将画线句子(1)翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________
5．选择可以替换(2)句中画线部分的选项。_________
A．began B．ended C. worked D．was built
答案：1. She’s a reporter at a TV station.
2 200/Two hundred.
3. They felt very surprised.
4 她想弄清这些青少年长大之后将会从事什么职业。
5 B
知识点：任务型阅读
解析： 1.短文第二句“Mrs. Black works as a reporter at a TV station.”提示，故答案为：She is a reporter at a TV station.
2. 根据They gave out one thousand papers to the students提示和分析表上职业Teacher的比例20%，1000×20%=200（人），故答案为200/Two hundred。
3.短文最后一句When the survey results came out, Mrs Black and the teachers were surprised.提示，可知答案：They felt very surprised
4.考查英译汉；注意短语动词find out（找出；查明）；宾语从句what the teenagers are going to be （青少年将从事什么职业）；时间状语从句when they grow up（当他们长大后）。
5.考查同义句；be over和end 都是结束的意思，故选B。
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