课件36张PPT。七年级(上)Units 5~9第2讲1．interest(n.&v.)→interesting(adj.)有趣的
→interested(adj.)感兴趣的【高频】
2．tomato(n.)→tomatoes(pl.)西红柿
3．health(n.)→healthy(adj.)健康的
→healthily(adv.)健康地
4．woman(n.)→women(pl.)女子【高频】
5．art(n.)→artist(n.)艺术家
6．science(n.)→scientist(n.)科学家
→scientific(adj.)科学(上)的
7．music(n.)→musical(adj.)音乐的；有音乐的
→musician(n.)音乐家【高频】8．let(v.)→let(过去式/过去分词)
→letting(现在分词)允许；让
9．play(v.)→plays(第三人称单数)
→played(过去式/过去分词)参加(比赛或运动)；玩耍【高频】
→player(n.)运动员
10．boring(adj.)→bored(adj.)厌倦的【高频】
11．relaxing(adj.)→relaxed(adj.)感到轻松的【高频】
→relax(v.)使轻松
12．sell(v.)→sold(过去式/过去分词)出售；销售；卖
→sale(n.)特价销售；出售
13．use(v.&n.)→useful(adj.)有用的；有益的【高频】
→useless(adj.)无用的；无价值的14．difficult(adj.)→difficulty(n.)困难；难题【高频】
15．easy(adj.)→easily(adv.)容易地【高频】
16．twelve(num.)→twelfth(adj.&num.)第十二
17．twenty(num.)→twentieth(adj.&num.)第二十
18．happy(adj.)→unhappy(反义词)不快乐的；不幸福的；难过的；悲伤的
→happily(adv.)快乐地；高兴地；满足地
→happiness(n.)幸福【高频】
19．busy(adj.)→busily(adv.)忙碌地
→business(n.)生意；商业
20．free(adj.)→freely(adv.)不受限制地；无拘无束地；自由地
→freedom(n.)自由21．well(adv.&interj.)→better(比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)
→best(最高级)最好的；最好地【高频】
22．much(pron.&adj.)→more(比较级)更多(的)
→most(最高级)最多；大多数【高频】
23．with(prep.)→without(反义词)没有【高频】1．watch TV 看电视
2．play basketball 打篮球
3．after class 课后
4．think about 思考；思索
5．How about．..？(提出建议)……怎么样？
6．eating habits 饮食习惯
7．healthy food 健康食品
8．a pair of一双
9．Happy birthday！生日快乐！
10．art festival 艺术节
11．for sure 无疑；肯定
12．from．..to 从……到……
13．favorite subject 最喜欢的学科
14．have a good time 玩得开心1．—咱们打乒乓球吧。
—那听起来不错。
—______ play ping-pong.
—That ________ good.
2．我只在电视上看运动。
I ______ ______ sports ____ ______．
3．它对我来说很容易。
It's _____ _____ me.
4．你早餐喜欢吃什么？
What do you like____ __________ ?
5．我不想变胖。
I don't want __ __ ______．Let'ssoundsonly watchon TVeasy forfor breakfastto be fat6．这件T恤衫多少钱？
_____ _______ is this T-shirt?
7．—你想买点什么吗？
—是的，我需要买一件毛衣上学穿。
—____ _ _____ you?
—Yes，please.I _____ a sweater ___ school.
8．对于女孩，我们有紫色的裙子仅售20美元。
____ girls，we have skirts ___ purple _____ only $20.
9．我们卖的所有的服装价格都很优惠。
We sell all our clothes ___ ____ ____ ______．
10．你多大了？
_____ _____ are you?How muchCan I helpneedforForinforat very good pricesHow old11．—儿童节是什么时候？
—六月一号。
—_____ is_________ _____?
—It's ____ June 1st.
12．—鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？
—因为它有趣。
—_____ _____ Bob like listory?
—________ it's _______________．WhenChildren's DayonWhy doesBecauseinteresting/fun?sound
【典例在线】
It sounds brilliant.它听起来好极了。
The dress feels soft and looks beautiful.那裙子摸起来柔软，看起来漂亮。
The dish smells bad，but tastes delicious.这道菜闻起来不好，但尝起来很好吃。
【拓展精析】
sound可用作感官动词，意为“听起来”，后接形容词作表语。往往考查sound与其他感官动词look，feel，smell和taste的辨析。【注意】sound还常与介词like连用，后接名词，意为“听起来像是……”。如：
This idea sounds like a good one.
＝This idea sounds good.这主意听起来不错。
【活学活用】
1)Listen，the country music ____ so sweet.(2014，湖州)
A．smells B．sounds C．feels D．looks
2)The running water makes the stones ____ very smooth.(2015，安徽)
A．sound B．taste C．smell D．feelBD?need
【典例在线】
I need help.我需要帮助。
I need to buy a pen.我需要买一支钢笔。
Her bike needs repairing./Her bike needs to be repaired.她的自行车需要修理。
—Must I do the work at once？我必须马上做这项工作吗？
—No，you needn't./No，you don't have to.不，没必要。
【拓展精析】
need意为“需要”，作行为动词，常用结构如下：
need sth.需要某物；need to do sth.需要做某事
sth. need doing＝sth. need to be done某事需要被做
need作情态动词，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，后接动词原形，无人称、时态和数的变化。
needn't作为“Must...？”句式的否定回答，相当于not...have to。
need还可作名词，意为“需要”。【活学活用】
3)Alice is a little poor at Chinese.I think she needs ____ it every day.
A．practise to speak B．to practise speaking
C．practise speaking D．to practise to speak
4)—Must I sing the song in Russian？(2015，资阳)
—No，you ____．It's up to you.
A．mustn't B．can't C．don't D．needn'tBD?busy
【典例在线】
Are you busy with your homework？你正忙于做作业吗？
Mr. Smith is busy writing a letter.史密斯先生正忙着写信。
【拓展精析】
busy为形容词，它的反义词是free，意为“空闲的”。be busy with sth.忙于某事；be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。【活学活用】
5)He is busy ____ at school，but he never forgets ________ his mom a phone call every day.(2014，乌鲁木齐)
A．working；giving B．work；give
C．working；to give D．work；to giveC?finish
【典例在线】
He finishes his homework at 10：00.他在10点完成了他的作业。
Can you finish reading the book this week？这个星期你能读完这本书吗？
【拓展精析】
finish也可作及物动词，意为“完成；结束”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
【活学活用】
6)Remember to return the book to the library when you finish ____ it.
A．read B．to read C．reading D．readsC?How much is the red sweater？这件红毛衣多少钱？
【典例在线】
—How much are the shoes？这鞋子多少钱？
—They are fifty yuan a pair.五十元一双。
【拓展精析】
How much意为“多少钱”，常用来询问物品的价格，相当于What's the price of...?
How much还可以用来询问不可数名词的量；How many用于询问可数名词的量。【活学活用】
1)—____ did you pay for the CD?
—Only nine dollars.
A．How many B．How much
C．How long D．How often
2)—Jenny，I need some milk.
—OK.Mum.____ do you need?
A．How much B．How many
C．How often D．How longBA?When is your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？
【典例在线】
—When did you leave your hometown？你什么时候离开你的家乡的？
—Two years ago.两年前。
We were having dinner when he came.当他来时，我们正在吃晚饭。
When my father comes back，I'll tell him the news.当我爸爸回来时，我会告诉他这个消息。
【拓展精析】
when疑问副词，意为“什么时候，何时”。
when连词，意为“当什么时候”，引导时间状语从句。若用于一般将来时中，从句中用一般现在时表将来。【活学活用】
3)When you _____ (eat) at a restaurant，please order just enough food.
4)The 20th FIFA World Cup was held in Brazil on_June_13，Beijing_time．(对画线部分提问)
______ ____ the 20th FIFA World Cup held in Brazil?eatWhen was?at，on与in
【典例在线】
We get up at eight o'clock.我们8点起床。
On Mother's Day，I send flowers to my mother.母亲节那天，我送花给我的妈妈。
We have a long holiday in July and August.在七、八月份我们有一个长假。
【拓展精析】
三者都是介词，都可用于表时间。
at用于某刻、饭点、某些节日和年龄前，如：at work在工作，at lunch在午饭时间，at sunrise在日出时，at Christmas在圣诞节，at the age of...在……岁时。
on用于星期和具体日期前。
in用于一天中的部分时间段前，还可用于月份、季节和年份前。
【注意】当morning/afternoon/evening有前置定语或后置定语限定时，用on。如：on Sunday afternoon，on the morning of September 1st。【活学活用】
1)—It's reported that the Oriental Star Cruises (“东方之星”号游船) sank ____ June 1st 2015.
—I'm sorry to hear that.
A．on B．in C．at D．of
2)—When were you born?
—I was born ____ a cold winter morning in 1994.
3)School starts ___ September.
4)___ Christmas，children stay together and play games happily.
5)Could I have an early morning call ___ six o'clock tomorrow?AoninAtat?and，but与or
【典例在线】
I like singing and dancing.我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
He works hard but can't get good grades.他学习很努力，但是没能取得好成绩。
Does your mother like boys or girls？你的母亲喜欢男孩还是女孩？
Hurry up，or you'll be late.快点儿，否则你要迟到了。
【拓展精析】
三者都为并列连词。and表示“和；同；又”，多用于肯定句，连接意思相近的两部分；but表示“但是”，多用于否定句，连接意思相反的两部分；or表示“或者”，多用于否定句、疑问句中，也可用于并列句中，表示“否则”。【活学活用】
6)Practice more，____ you'll learn English better.(2015，济宁)
A．or B．so C．and D．but
7)Get up early，____ you'll be late for school.(2015，北京)
A．so B．and C．or D．but
8)Going to the movies is good，____ I really only like listening to music.(2015，安徽)
A．and B．but C．so D．orCCB?take，bring，get，carry与fetch
【典例在线】
Please take these things to your brother.请把这些东西带给你哥哥。
Can we bring music players to school？我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？
Mom，can you get/fetch me something to eat？妈妈，能给我拿一些吃的吗？
The box is too heavy.Can you help me to carry it？这盒子太重了，你能帮我搬一下吗？
【拓展精析】
五者都是动词，且都有“拿”和“带”的意思，但含义有所不同。take意为“带走”，常与there连用，常用结构有take sb./sth. to sp.表示“带某人/某物去某地”；bring意为“拿来”，常与here连用；get意为“得到”；carry意为“搬运”，不强调方向，带有负重的意思；fetch表示“去拿来”，强调来回。【活学活用】
9)My brother is strong enough to _____ a bag of rice.
10)Don't forget to ______ your ID card here next time.
11)The school bus ______ us to school every day.
12)—I've left my keys in the meeting room.Please ____ them for me.
—All right.
A．buy B．paint C．wash D．fetchcarrybringtakesD?it，one，that
【典例在线】
How nice your watch is！Where did you buy it？I want to buy one.你的手表真漂亮！你在哪儿买的？我想买一块。
The weather in Beijing is different from that in Wenzhou.北京的天气和温州的不一样。
【拓展精析】
it用来指代前文提到的那个事物，前后是同一个事物。
one用来指代前文出现的可数名词，表示同类事物中的一个。若指代内容为复数，常用ones。
that可用来指代前文出现的可数名词单数或不可数名词。它与前面的名词是同类但不是同一事物，多用于事物的比较时避免重复。若指代内容为复数，常用those。【活学活用】
13)The cars made in China are cheaper than _____ made in Japan.
14)I can't find my ticket.I think I must have lost ___．
15)There are enough cups for each visitor to have ____．
A．one B．it C．this D．thatthoseitA一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全下列单词。
1．I don't like that TV show.It's too _______ (无聊的)．
2．Ann had some _________ (鸡肉)，fish and bread for lunch.
3．Today is my sister's _________ (第十二) birthday.
4．—Why do you like English?
—__________ it is very interesting.
5．In some Western countries，Christmas Day is on _________ 25th.boringchickentwelfthBecauseDecember二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。
6．____ (I) favorite sport is soccer.
7．Let me ______ (help) you when you are in trouble at any time.
8．My mother __________(not like) the music because it is too loud.
9．Mr. Black keeps on exercising every morning because he doesn't want ________ (be) too fat.
10．Li Yang is always _________ (one) to come to school.Myhelpdoesn't liketo bethe_first三、单项选择。
11．—How beautiful the card is!
—Yes.The store keeper gave ____ to me for free.You can get ________ by collecting four bottles.
A．it，it B．it，one
C．one，it D．one，one
12．He is ____ a big box on his back.Maybe we can help him.
A．taking B．carrying
C．bringing D．fetching
13．—Your dress looks so beautiful.____ does it cost?
—￥200.
A．How much B．How many
C．How long D．How oftenBBA14．A ship from Nanjing sank into the Yangtze River ____ June 1st，2015.
A．in B．on
C．at D．for
15．—When did they finish ____ the bridge?
—Last week.
A．build B．building
C．build D．builtBB话题——家庭、朋友与周围的人
一、本话题的常用表达
1．She is a little/a lot/much...than me.
2．My friend is (not) as quiet/...as me.
3．It's (not) easy for sb. to...
4．I like to have friends who...
5．Both of us...
6．...is (quite) different from me.
7．I don't really care...
8．A good friend is like a mirror.
9．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
10．Friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they are good.
参考谚语
1．A faithful friend is hard to find.知音难觅。
2．A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
3．The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。二、佳句欣赏与模仿
1．That's_why I like reading books and I study harder in class.
【That's why＋句子 那就是为什么……的原因】
他开朗并友好待人。那就是为什么他有许多朋友的原因。
He's outgoing and friendly to other people.That's why he has many friends.
2．I'm shy so it's_not_easy_for_me_to make friends.
【It's (not)＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事(不)……】
对我来说，保守朋友的秘密是非常重要的。
It's very important for me to keep friends‘ secrets.3．But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as_long_as they're good.
【as long as＋句子 只要……】
我不在乎朋友与我相同还是不同，只要他们诚实正直就行。
I don't care if friends are the same as me or different as long as they're honest.
4．My best friend Larry is_quite_different_from me.
【be different from 与……不同】
我的观点与他们的完全不同。
My opinion is completely different from theirs.
5．A good friend likes to do the_same things as me.
【the same...as... ……与某人相同】
林涛喜欢结交兴趣爱好与他相同的朋友。
Lin Tao likes to have friends who have the same interests as him.三、写作范例(2015，江西)
英文有句谚语“East，west，home's best.”某英语报以此为标题，向广大中学生征文。请根据下面图表信息写一篇短文，介绍你家的情况。内容包括：你家的居室及居住环境、家庭成员及家庭成员之间的关系，并谈谈如何让你的家更美好。
提示：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯；
2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3．词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。【参考范文】
East，West，Home's Best
There is an old saying.“East，west，home's best.” I live in a house in the countryside.There's a big living room，three bedrooms，a kitchen and a washroom in it.There're some trees and flowers around my house.The air is really clean.And I often hear birds singing.
There are four people in my family.They're my parents，my sister and I．We're helpful and friendly.And we always get on well with each other.
I'm happy that I have a good family.I will do what I can to help do more housework and farm work.I'll study harder so that I can make more money in the future.With our effort，I'm sure my home will be better and better.考点跟踪突破2 七年级(上)Units 5～9
一、单项选择。
1．Jeff will come to understand you one day.It's a matter of __C__．(2015，厦门)
A．pleasure B．value C．time
2．Listen up，everybody！Show me your licence.Don't ask __D__．Just do it！(2015，无锡)
A．what B．when C．how D．why
3．—__A__ people travel every year?
—Perhaps when we are talking about it，more than 100 planes have taken off around the world.(2015，临沂)
A．How many B．How much
C．How long D．How often
4．TFBOYS' songs __A__ sweet and many of us like listening to them.(2015，盐城)
A．sound B．feel C．taste D．look
5．The story book is very __A__，I'm very ________ in it.(2015，铜仁)
A．interesting；interested B．interested；interesting
C．interest；interested D．interesting；interest
6．—Excuse me，what's the __A__ of the apples?
—It's 10 yuan a kilo.(2015，龙岩)
A．price B．size C．weight
7．If overweight people eat less and take more exercise，they'll soon feel much __D__．(2015，德州)
A．fatter B．older C．bigger D．healthier
8．Health is important for us teenagers，so we should eat more vegetables such as __A__ to keep healthy.(2015，哈尔滨)
A．tomatoes and potatoes B．tomatoes and potatos
C．tomatos and potatoes
9．—Would you like something to drink?
—Yes，__D__，please！(2015，锦州)
A．apples B．tomatoes C．beef D．coffee
10．Welcome to our store.We have skirts __B__ all colors ________ $16 each.(2015，烟台)
A．at；in B．in；for C．at；at D．in；in
11．—David，when do you get up every day?
—I usually get up __B__ half past six.I'm never late to school.(2015，扬州)
A．in B．at C．on D．during
12．Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her __C__ birthday.(2015，上海)
A．sixteen B．sixteen's
C．sixteenth D．sixteenths
二、词汇运用。
A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
13．The first day of a week is Sunday.
14．The last month of a year is December．
15．Frank is very happy today because his father buys him a computer.
16．The woman on the bike is Jim's mother.
17．—What festival do you have in January?
—New Year's Day.
B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
18．The birthday party will_finish/finished (结束) at eight in the evening.
19．I have a music class for two hours (小时)．
20．The dictionary is useful (有用的)．I like it very much.
21．I'm the first one to come to school，and you are the second (第二) one.
22．He has an egg and some milk for breakfast (早餐) in the morning.
三、完形填空。(2015，呼和浩特)
Monty was the son of a horse trainer.When he was in his ninth grade，he was asked to write a __23__ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.
That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he'd __24__ a horse ranch (牧场)．He wrote about his dream in great detail and he __25__ drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.
He put a great deal of his __26__ into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher.Two days later he received his paper back.On the front page was a large red “F” __27__ a note that read，“See me after class.”
The boy went to see the teacher after class and asked，“Why did I receive an ‘F’？”
The teacher said，“This is an unrealistic (不现实的) dream for a young boy like you.Your family is not rich.Having a horse ranch needs a lot of __28__．You have to buy the land.You have to pay for other things.There is no __29__ you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added，“__30__ you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal，I'll reconsider your grade.”
The boy went home and thought about it long and hard.He asked his father what he should do.His father said，“Look，son，you have to make up your own mind on this.But I think it is a very important __31__ for you.”
Finally，after thinking about it for several days，the boy handed in the same paper，making __32__ changes at all.He said to the teacher，“You can keep the ‘F’ and I'll keep my dream.”
(C)23.A.speech B．notice C．paper D．diary
(A)24.A.own B．win C．paint D．sell
(B)25.A.just B．even C．ever D．almost
(B)26.A.dream B．heart C．advice D．trust
(D)27.A.by B．in C．to D．with
(B)28.A.time B．money C．space D．work
(A)29.A.way B．wonder C．problem D．matter
(D)30.A.Though B．Since C．Unless D．If
(C)31.A.change B．gift
C．decision D．message
(A)32.A.no B．anything
C．any D．nothing
四、阅读理解。(2014，衡阳)
Ask any student which subject he or she hates most.9 out of 10 students will answer “math”．No matter which country you visit，no matter which grade you are in，you may not learn art，geography，chemistry or Chinese，but you always learn math.Why is this so？How come so many students hate math，and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?
Jenny Sanders，a high school student in California，asks，“What good do we get from learning math？We can use computers to compute numbers，and we can use computers to store information.I think learning math at school is a waste of time.”
However，there is much more to math than just learning to add and subtract(减) numbers.In fact，math is not so much about calculation(计算) as it is about learning to think logically(逻辑地) and solving problems.Of course，Jenny was right that we can use computers to do calculations，but how would we even know how to use the computer if we can't think logically？In short，computers are only tools when we solve problems.
33．According to the passage，which subject do students always learn in different grades at school？__C__
A．Art. B．Chinese. C．Math.
34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？__B__
A．Students can learn math well with computers.
B．90% of the students hate learning math.
C．Math can do calculations and store information.
35．What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math？__A__
A．Useless. B．Boring. C．Difficult.
36．What does the underlined word “solve” mean in the passage？__C__
A．发现 B．处理 C．解决
37．What does the writer want to tell us？__C__
A．Math can be good for both our body and our mind.
B．Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.
C．Math helps us think logically and solve problems.
五、书面表达。(2015，苏州)
为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。
常识
历史悠久，深受喜爱
世界杯4年举行一次
好处
男生女生皆可参加
利于培养团队精神
考生自拟(至少1点)
偶像
梅西，有足球天赋
梦想
考生自拟(至少1点)
注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇：梅西 Messi
Dear classmates，
I'm very excited to hear that China will build 20，000 football-themed schools by 2020.
Football has a very long history.It is liked by people all over the world.The World Cup is held every four years.Playing football has lots of advantages.First，both boys and girls can take part in it.Second，it helps develop team spirit.What's more，playing football is good for our health.
I'm a football fan.Messi is my hero.He has a gift for playing football.My dream is to become a famous football player like Messi.I hope China will hold the World Cup some day.
Thank you for your attention.
