Unit2 Meet My Family!
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Member:
Together:
Activity:
4.Different:
5.Photo :
6.Grandchildren:
7.family:
8.answer:
9.play:
10.watch:
11.Grandfather:
12.Always:
13.Wear:
14.hospital:
15.work:
16.restaurant:
1.Family members:
2.Wear a tie :
3.a white shirt :
4.A photo of……
5.Teach sb.sth :
6.Keep doing sth
7.Spend……(in)doing sth:
uch as enjoy doing sth
What does your father do?你爸爸是做什么的?
Where does he work?他在哪里工作?
How many people are there in Xiao'ya‘s family.有多少人在小雅的家庭里?
1.Family(名词)家庭;亲属
family 在译为“家, 家庭”时,指家庭这个整体,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
family在指家庭成员时,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
例如:My family is big
常见搭配:make a family组建家庭
易混辨析:family,house 和home 区别:
family 指家庭或家庭成员;
house 指房屋、住宅,一般指人住的建筑物;
home 指人出生或生长的地方,具有感彩。
【小试牛刀】
There five people in my
A. are, home
B.is, home
C.are, family
D.is; family
【答案】C
2.Teacher(名词)教师
派生词:teach(动词)教授
常见搭配:teach sb.sth.教某人某事
教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.
teach oneself sth自学某事
例如:My father taught me how to ride a bike.
【小试牛刀】
Mr.Zhang teaches (we)P.E.
【答案】us
3. man (名词)成年男子;人类
其对应词为 woman注意:man 的复数形式为 men;woman 的复数形式为 women
知识拓展:通常情况下,两个名词合成一个名词短语时,变复数之变后面那个名词;
但如果前一个名词为 man 或 woman 者两者都需变化。
例如:apple tree--apple trees
man doctor --men doctors
woman teacher --women teachers
【小试牛刀】
Three-fifths of the teachers in our school are ________.
man teacher B.men teachers C.woman teachers D.women teacher
【答案】B
4. Always (副词)总是;一直
always 为频率副词,在句中常常位于 be 动词、情态动词及助动词之后,实义动词之前。
例如: She always works hard.
【小试牛刀】
6 . Jenny always ________ her teeth after breakfast.
brush B.brushes C.Brushing
【答案】B
5.Wear(动词)穿;戴
常见搭配:
穿西装 wear a suit
戴领带Wear a tie
戴一副眼镜Wear a pair of glasses
辨析:wear,dress,in和put on
Put on 强调穿衣服的动作
例如:It's cold outside, please put on your sweater.
Wear 强调穿衣服的状态
例如: The girl wears a sweater today.
Dress 后面接人,表示给某人穿衣服
例如: The boy is too young to dress himself.
In后面常常接颜色表示穿某颜色的衣服
例如: The gil in red is my little sister.
【小试牛刀】
( )1.Peter is a black hat today.
A. put on
B.in
C.dress
D.wear
【答案】B
6.Tie(名词)领带 ;(动词)系、捆绑、打结
tie 在作名词时为可数名词,其复数形式为 ties。
常见搭配:tie sth to sth.把某物系在某物上
tie up捆绑;包扎
例如: Tie the dog to the post.把狗系到柱子上。
【小试牛刀】
We’ll have to tie ________ to our beds.
us B.we C.ours D.ourselves
【答案】D
7.Worker(名词)雇员;工人
派生词:work(动词)工作;(名词)工作
常见搭配:at work
艺术品Works of art
去工作Go to work
失业Out of work
Work as+职业担任…工作
例如: These workers are very busy
辨析:work 与job 区别:
work 不可数名词,指体力劳动也可指脑力劳动,通常都以挣钱为目的,有时也指机器干的工作
job 可数名词,多用于口语,侧重指受雇佣的、以谋生目的的工作。
例如: He got some work to do.
【小试牛刀】
My father has a new ________. He says that he has much ________ to do every day.
A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work D.work; job
【答案】C
8.Doctor(名词)医生;博士
常见搭配:at the doctor's在诊所里
See a doctor看医生
Go to the doctor去看医生
Doctor degree博士学位
例如: You need to see a doctor
9.Driver(名词)司机
派生词:drive(动词)开车;驾驶
常见搭配:drive to 地点 =go to 地点
by car开车去某地
Drive sb.to带某人去某地
例如: Mr. Wang is a driver,he often drives his son toschoo1.
【小试牛刀】
My grandfather is a bus (drive).
【答案】driver
10.Blue(形容词)蓝色的
情绪低沉常见搭配:
in a blue mood情绪低落
Blue blood名门望族
In blue穿着蓝色衣服
例如: She is in blue today她今天穿着蓝色的衣服。
11.Hospital(名词)医院
in hospital 住院
In the hospital在医院里
例如: His grandpa is in hospital.他的爷爷正在住院。
His father works in a hospital.他爸爸在医院工作。
【小试牛刀】
The boy ________ off a horse yesterday and he is now _________.
A.fell; in the hospital B.fell; in hospital
C.failed; in hospital D.felt; in the hospital
【答案】B
假如你是Tom,下面是你父母制定的一些家规。请你以“My family rules” 为题,写一篇60词左右的英文演讲稿并谈谈你对这些家规的感受。
每天必须6点起床;放学后回家做作业;周一至周五晚不能看电视;周末打扫房间;洗自己的衣服;周日上午去音乐俱乐部学钢琴……
【总体分析】
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,介绍Tom的家规,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称为主
【写作方法指导与操练】
第一步:
文章开头点明主题,介绍家里有很多规则:
第二步:
具体阐述家里有哪些家规;
第三步:
Tom表达了对这些家规的感受,认为这些规则虽然严格但有帮助。
联想:写作本篇作文可能用到的词汇、短语:
①get up起床
②fom..to.从..到.
③helpful有帮助的
【小练笔】
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
【重要词汇】
1.成员 2.一起 3.活动 4.不同的 5.照片6.孙子孙女 7.家庭 8.回答 9.玩耍 10.观看11.外祖父12.一直 13.穿14.医院 15.工作 16.饭店
【重要短语】
1.家庭成员2.戴领带3. 穿着白色T恤(介4.一张……的照片5.教某人某事6.保持做某事
7.花……做某事
My family rules
I have many rules in my family.
Every day I have to get up at six o'clock. After school,I must go home and do my homework. I can't watch TV from Monday to Friday .I think these rules are strict but helpful.