八年级英语（下）Unit1检测卷
满分：120分
听力部分（25分）
Ⅰ.听句子，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每个句子听一遍。(5分)
Ⅱ.听短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。（5分）
( )6.Where is Cathy going
A.To the bedroom. B.To the hospital. C.To the school.
( )7.What should Xiao Ping do
A. Sh should lie down and rest.
B. She should go to the doctor.
C. She should drink some hot tea.
( )8.When did Jack hurt himself
A.Running. B.Playing soccer. C.Playing basketball.
( )9.Why does Alice have a very sore throat
A.She ate some dry food.
B.She didn’t drink enough water.
C.She had a fever and coughed.
( )10.What’s wrong with Dad
A.He has a headache. B.He has a fever. C.His head hurts.
Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话听两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
( )11.Where are they probably talking
A.In the street. B.In the hospital. C.In the classroom.
( )12.Who is sick
A.Mike. B.Tom. C.Mike and Tom.
听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。
( )13.What’s wrong with Lisa
A.She has a toothache. B. She has a sore neck. C. She has a fever.
( )14.What did Lisa do on the weekend
A.She lay down and rested all weekend.
B.She played basketball.
C.She played computer games all weekend.
( )15.What should Lisa do
A.She should stop playing computer games.
B.She should often exercise.
C.She should lie down and rest.
Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面的表格。短文听两遍。（10分）
笔试部分（95分）
Ⅴ.单项选择。（15分）
( )21.It's true that we are not born for _____.
A.us B.ours C.ourself D.ourselves
( )22.The _____ boy likes singing the song Small Apple(《小苹果》）.
A. 9 years old B. 9-years-old C. 9-year-old D. 9-year-olds
( )23.There will be _____ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.
A.many B.more C.fewer D.fewest
( )24.I wouldn't mind _____ a roommate.We can help each other and save money as well.
A.having B.to have C.have D.had
( )25.Jackie asked me _____ anything.
A.not touch B.not touched C.not touching D.not to touch
( )26.My old neighbor Charles enjoys _____ photos.He always goes out with his cameras.
A.take B.to take C.taking D.took
( )27.It's unhealthy for you _____ so late every night.
A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept
( )28.Seeing their teacher _____ into the classroom,they stopped _____ at once.
A.walk;telling B.walking;to speak C.walk;to tell D.walking;talking
( )29.—What's wrong with Simon？He isn't at school today. —His leg hurt.He was _____ by a motorcycle this morning.
A.treated B.hit C.operated D.cured
( )30.—You should go for a walk after dinner,Helen. — _____ .
A.No,I don't B.You're right,I will C.That's too bad D.You're welcome
( )31. _____ free education(免费教育）,more and more poor children can go back to school in the mountain area(山区）.
A.Without B.Thanks to C.Instead of D.Because
( )32.—How is your grandma —She is fine.She used to _____ TV at home after supper.But now she is used to _____ out for a walk.
A.watch;go B.watching;go C.watching;going D.watch;going
( )33.—Mom,I'm not feeling well. —Oh,dear! _____
A.What's wrong B.Not at all.
C.All right. D.What about you
( )34.Many successful people have the same quality-They never _____ no matter what difficulties they've had.
A.give up B.stay up C.cheer up D.put up
( )35.— _____ my surprise ,Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.
—Congratulations.He did well playing football when he was very young.I hope he'll be the best player in our school.
A.To;of B.At;at C.To;in D.In;about
Ⅵ.完形填空。（10分）
Everyone gets headaches sometimes.But how 36 do you know about headaches What may cause 37 And what should we do if we have a headache 38 should we go to see a doctor
A headache is not a disease,but it may show that 39 in our body is wrong. We may have 40 than one headache each month.
Usually a fever or some other 41 may cause headaches. We may get a headache when we work too hard. We may get a headache when we don't get enough 42 .We may get a headache when we exercise on an empty stomach.
What should we do if we have a headache
We should lie down and rest. We should have a 43 sleep. We shouldn't take too much exercise if we are 44 .
If we have headaches 45 , we need to see a doctor.
( )36.A.many B.long C.much D.often
( )37.A.it B.this C.that D.them
( )38.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where
( )39.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
( )40.A.less B.more C.little D.most
( )41.A.lifestyle B.ways C.medicine D.illnesses
( )42.A. money B.sleep C.exercise D.food
( )43.A.same B.short C.bad D.good
( )44.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.stressed
( )45.A.never B.hardly ever C.often D.every month
Ⅶ.阅读理解。（20分）
A
Kate is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
◆Good sleep is important for your health.You need about seven hours' sleep a night.Don't eat or read in bed.Go to bed and get up at the same time every day.For more information,please visit www..
◆How often do you exercise If you want to keep healthy,try to exercise for 30 minutes a day,three or four times a week.For more information,please call Health Line at 180?2000.
◆Studies show that the cold or flu virus(病毒）can live on our hands for long.So you should wash your hands often with soap.For more ways to prevent(预防）the cold or flu,please call Health Line at 180?1313.
◆Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year.The examination is not only for the health of your teeth,but for the whole body.Please visit www. for more information.
( )46.Kate is reading something about how to_____on the Internet.
A.play sports B.go shopping C.keep healthy D.see a doctor
( )47.If you want to get a good sleep,you should_____.
A.read in bed B.eat something before going to bed
C.get up late D.go to bed at the same time every day
( )48.You should_____if you don't want to have a cold.
A.wash your hands often B.eat in bed
C.brush your teeth every day D.buy a piece of soap
( )49.You should visit the dentist at least_____ .
A.twice a year B.once a year C.twice a month D.once a week
( )50.If you want to keep healthy,try to exercise for_____a day,three or four times a week.
A.an hour B.twenty minutes C.thirty minutes D.two hours
B
When he was a teenager，Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental（心理的） health problems.
When he left the hospital,Adams decided to become a doctor,so he went to a medical school in Virginia,USA.But when he was there,he did things in a different way.For example，he didn't like the doctors' white coats,so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh.The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine.He saw unhappy and lonely people,and he tried to help them as patients,but as people too.He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh.
When he finished medical school and became a doctor，Adams opened his own hospital,called“The Gesundheit Institute”，together with some other doctors.They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s，and in 1998,Universal Pictures made a film about his life.It was very successful.In the film,Robin Williams played Adams.Williams said，“Hunter is a really warm person，who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend.I enjoyed playing him.”
( )51.When did Adams have mental health problems？
A. After he left medical school. B. During the 1980s.
C. When he was a teenage boy. D. After the film came out.
( )52.Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams？
A. Because he was a warm person. B.Because he had mental health problems.
C.Because he was a clown. D.Because he wasn't the same as others.
( )53.The Gesundheit Institute_____ .
A.was a hospital B.belonged to Universal Pictures
C.could make films D.was a medical school
( )54.According to the passage,which statement is NOT true？
A. Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patients.
B.Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend.
C.In Adams' opinion,not only medicine was needed for patients.
D.Robin Williams was an actor.
( )55.The passage mainly tells us that_____ .
A.how to cheer up patients B. people with mental health problems
C.a film about Adams D.a doctor named Hunter Adams
Ⅷ.用所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）
56.These (knife) cut very well.
57.Keep on (walk),and you will reach the top.
58.It is necessary for the girl to control (her).
59.After his wife's (die),he lives alone.
60.Don't give up (try) paragliding（滑翔伞运动）.
Ⅸ.根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空一词）（10分）
61.这位老人呼吸有困难。 The old man .
62.妈妈管理着这家工厂。 Mom is the factory.
63.我们将在下个公共汽车站下车。We will at the next bus stop.
64.如果你那样做，你可能会给她造成麻烦。
If you do that，you might .
65.你应该学着自己做一些决定。
You should learn to by yourself.
Ⅹ.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。（有一项多余）（10分）
W:Morning,Mr. Fat.May I ask you some questions
M: 66
W:Um,how often do you exercise
M:Hardly ever.
W:How often do you eat vegetables
M: 67 I don't like them,but I like meat a lot.
W:All right.How many hours do you sleep every night
M:Ten. 68 .
W:Milk is good.How often do you drink it
M:Oh,never. 69 It's terrible.
W:What about junk food
M:I love junk food— 70
W:Well,thanks
Ⅺ.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。（10分）
Almost every day,we discuss the topic of health.But what is health？“Health”means eating well，getting 71.e exercise and having a healthy lifestyle.Here 72.a some useful rules.
Eat different kinds of food,73.e fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy,but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get 74.w our body needs by eating all sorts of food.
Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.75.B water,kids also need plenty of calcium（钙） to grow strong bones,which is rich in milk.Every day,you should drink at 76.l three cups of milk,when you are 9 years old or older.You'd better try yo have drinks 77.w little sugar.
Pay 78.a to your body.When you are eating,notice how your body feels.When your stomach is full,79.s eating.Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.
Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and 80.p computer games.Try to spend more time doing sports,like running,swimming and so on.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75 .
76. 77 .78 .79 .80 .
Ⅻ.书面表达。（15分）
亲爱的同学，健康饮食对每个人都是非常重要的。请你以“My healthy food and drink”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1.以前我有不好的饮食习惯（如：不吃早餐、喜欢吃垃圾食品等），后来学习了健康饮食知识，认识到健康饮食的重要性。
2.现在我坚持健康饮食，保持身体健康。
提示词汇：fruit vegetable hamburger cola junk food(垃圾食品）be bad/good for对……有害/有益 life habit生活习惯
注意：1.不得出现真实的学校名称和考生姓名。
2.语句连贯，表达准确，词数80~100。
3.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My healthy food and drink
Two years ago,I often got up late and seldom had breakfast.
